2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市杨楼孜镇杨楼中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市杨楼孜镇杨楼中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A. matters B. cares C. considers D. minds参考答案：A2. Be careful with such things. If you , youll drop them.A. dont B. wont C. arent D. do参考答案：C略3. He drank up the whole bottle

2、of milk，not even a drop to his little brotherA leaving B1eave C1eft Dto leave参考答案：A4. He collected information on 1,000 people, whose IQ when they were ten years old. Ais tested Bhas tested Cwould test Dhad been tested参考答案：D略5. decision A. sugar B. season C. pleasure D. expression参考答案：C6. The little

3、 boy was _ so I swam out to save him.A. in disguise B. in doubt C. in trouble D. in delight参考答案：C7. The way she dealt with the problem is quite different _her parents were used to.A. from which B. in what C. in which D. from what参考答案：D 8. -It is a long time _ I saw you last -YesAnd it will be a long

4、 time _ we see each other again A. when; before B. after; when C. since; before D. since; until参考答案：C9. Why are you here? You are supposed to _ the experiment in the lab. A. performB. be performingC. have performedD. be performed 参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。 【名师点睛】被动语

5、态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 把谓语变成被动结构(be过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。10. Some retired people have nothing to do. They often get together and _for hours talking about their past experiences.A. look around B. get arou

6、nd C. turn around D. sit around参考答案：D略11. Jay Chousongs are very to young people，who like their content and styleApopular Bfamiliar Csimilar Dparticular参考答案：B23. _ on your study, and you will make greater progress. A. Concentrating B. If you concentrate C. To concentrate D. Concentrate参考答案：D略13. Be

7、careful! Dont forget you are on a ladder. But you are holding it for me, nothing _.Aworry about Bto worry about Cis worried about Dworrying about参考答案：B 14. He knew only that he_ here with a gun in his hand, _by men who wanted to kill him.A. lay, surrounding B. was lying; surrounded C. was laying; su

8、rrounded D. laid; surrounded参考答案：B略15. As _ mountains surrounding our village are turning much greener, they have become _ home to a large number of wild animals.A. the; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the参考答案：A16. It is_ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. hardly C.

9、 nearly D. so参考答案：B17. He hurried to the booking office only that all the tickets had been sold out. Ato tell Bto be told Ctelling Dtold参考答案：A 解析：非谓语动词中不定式做状语的三种用法之一：表目的，表原因，表结果的only to do sth 表转折结果译为 “结果却”。同时考察考生动词tell和主语的关系。答案为A 18. Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded but luck

10、ily, 400 kilograms of milk_ to them during the rescue. Agot through Bbrought down Cgave away Dgave out参考答案：A 二、 单词拼写19. He is a social boy， （更喜欢） talking face to face to chatting online参考答案：preferring他是一个喜欢社交的男孩，与网上聊天相比他更喜欢面对面地聊天本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式题干中已经有了谓语动词is，故此处是现在分词做伴随状态，注意双写最后一个辅音字母故答案是preferrin

11、g三、 阅读理解20. In China, chain restaurants especially the big multinational ones are cool. Going to Starbucks, for example, is a status symbol. It not only says, “Im rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee,” but also, “Im cosmopolitan (见多识广的) enough to be part of globalization.”Where I come from in t

12、he UK, however, chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet(美食的). Chains are where you go on New Years Day when nowhere else is open, or when you are 5 years old and your parents cant stand hearing, “Im huuuuuungry!” any longer. In my own case (with regards to McDonalds), a chain is where you are tak

13、en on your first “date”. Even at the age of 13, I knew to give the guy the “lets just be friends” phone call the next day.In the UK, independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion scene. Nowadays, a Londoner who says “lets meet for a coffee at Monmouth” (an independent cafe)

14、is much cooler than one who says “lets go to Starbucks”. Even if Monmouths coffee is a little more expensive, theres a satisfaction in knowing your pounds arent going straight to the big corporations.Of course, there are chain stores all over the UK; you cant go five minutes without spotting a Costa

15、 Coffee. But numbers do not add up to good taste.I do, however, have a confession (坦白). After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too much. I, too, have retreated to McDonalds. 24. Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because _.A.

16、the restaurants give customers a taste of foreign cultureB. the restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurantsC. these restaurants are perfect places for a romantic dateD. they believe that eating there will show their wealth and social status 25. Which of the following statement

17、s is TRUE?A. The author has grown tired of Chinese food.B. Most independent stores are closed on New Years Day in the UK. C.Branches of Monmouths cafe can be found all over the UK.D. It is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant.26. We can infer from the article that _.A. many Britons dont like big corporations KS5UKS5UB. the author doesnt like food from Pizza HutC. the author doesnt like to follow fashion trendsD. many Br