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1、单词课堂 版本:新北师 单元:必修二 Unit 6 (LESSON 3 READING CLUB 2)engage表示“参加;参与”的词块有哪些?join inengage in / engage oneself intake part inparticipate inbe involved in / involve oneself inThe Program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in making a difference in society. 2011 天津改engage v 正式用语 vt & vi (使) 参
2、加;(使) 参与 to be doing or become involved in an activity:engage sb in conversation Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise. 词源:en- “in” (make 使) + gage (pledge 加入),基本义为“使加入”; 同前缀词:encourage, enable, ensure。engage vt 吸引(住)to attract sbs attention and interest:engage sbs interest / attent
3、ion Its a movie that engages both the mind and the eye. vt 雇用;聘请 to employ sb to do a particular job:engage local people as volunteers Her father engaged a tutor to improve her maths. engage 语义网络图(使)某人 “加入”活动(使)“加入”注意力(使)某人 “加入”工作(使)参加;(使)参与 吸引(住)雇用;聘请(使)加入engage 基本义 正式用语 忙于;从事于:I was totally engage
4、d in my study and seldom paid attention to my mothers feelings. 2011 江苏改I cant come to dinner on Tuesday Im otherwise engaged. 已订婚的:She was engaged to Peter. 被占用的;使用中的:She rang a friend but the line was engaged. engagement n C 订婚;约定;(与的)亲密关系:She has broken off her engagement to Charles. If we invest
5、 little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline. 2011 福建 engaged adj【词汇拓展】design vt 设计;绘制:design a car / dress / tool / officespecially designed software常用于被动语态(为某种特定目的)计划;设计 to plan or develop sth for a specific purpose:The route was designed to relieve the heavy traffic.This
6、 course is designed as an introduction to the subject.It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed for entertainment and education. 词源解读:de-(down 向下)+ sign(mark 标记) 写下来 “描绘”“设计”design n U & C 设计;图样;图案:a bowl with a flower design Looking forward to receiving your creative designs! 计
7、划;目的;意图:Whether by chance or by design, it so happened that there were exactly 150 people in the station. 2011 上海改She has designs on his money. designer n C 设计者;设计师:I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer. 2014 全国书面表达 adj 由著名设计师设计的;名牌的:designer clothes 2011 江西【词汇拓展】attitude n C &
8、 U 态度;看法:have / take / adopt a positive attitude Everything depends on peoples attitude. / Attitude is everything. 2014 江西书面表达改attitude to / towards:We should develop a good attitude to life. 2008 辽宁书面表达 姿势:He knelt in an attitude of prayer. press词根记词汇pressv 压impress v 盖印;使留下深刻印象 im- 进 + press 压进去 盖
9、印 印入头脑 使留下深刻印象 express v 表达;特快 ex- 向外 + press 思想向外压 表达 depress v 压下;使沮丧 de- 向下 + press 向下压 使情绪低下 pressure n 压力 press + -ure 行为的结果 压的结果 压力 随堂检测regard根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. _(代我向你哥哥问好)when you see him.2. Her parents always _(认为她是)the smartest of their children.3. I am always delighted when I receive a
10、n e-mail from you. _(关于)the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.(2013 江苏改)4. Our club is open to everyone _(不管)age, sex or educational background.(2014 福建改)Give your brother my regards / Give my regards to your brother regard her as With / In regard toregardless of一、根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1
11、. Games and songs provide the _(理想的机会)for classroom interaction and language development.2. Therell be plenty of _(放松的机会)once the work is done.3. We should _(抓住每次机会)to widen our experience.二、根据所给提示,将下列句子译成英语。1. 为了学好英语,我们应该找机会尽量多听英语。(opportunity)_2. 我要借此机会对你们的辛勤工作表示感谢。(take the opportunity to do sth)
12、_opportunity(an) opportunity / opportunities for relaxing / to relaxperfect opportunity take / seize every opportunity To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as we can.I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for all your hard work.将下列句子译成英语。1.中国
13、在抗击新冠肺炎方面因其谨慎和流畅的组织获得了良好的声誉。(2009 安徽改)China _ for fighting against COVID-19 with its careful and smooth organisation. 2. 她全身心地投入到她的研究中,这为她在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉。She devoted herself entirely to her research and it _ _ in her field. reputationhas got a good reputationearned / gained / acquiredher a good reputa
14、tion一、根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。1. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, was visiting a museum when _(发生地震). 2. We would spend 1,500 yuan purchasing some pens for the needy students in _(贫困地区).(2011 上海 书面表达)3. _(我突然想到)playing against the other team was a great learning moment.(2015 全国)4. 趁热打铁。_ str
15、ikethe earthquake struckpoverty-stricken areasIt struck me thatStrike while the iron is hot.二、写出下列句子中划线部分的汉语释义。 1. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal.(2011 天津) _2. I still love to reco
16、rd ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.(2013 湖北) _3. When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected.(2008 江苏) _ 我总是想到把书中印象深刻的看法和引文记录下来阳光照射在物体上一、根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。1. I am a hard-working and committed person
17、. _2. A lot of money has been committed to the project. _3. For those who lack a strong sense of commitment the marriage may fail._4. She has leadership qualities and her commitment to work is beyond question. _5. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to givi
18、ng our children a caring and inspiring learning environment.(2012 福建) _尽心尽力的 投入 承诺尽心尽力的投入commitment二、根据提示,翻译下列句子。1. 我们承诺给予帮助,我们就会遵守承诺。(commitment)Weve _ to help, and we will.2. 我们不应该犯这个错误,即只从一个角度分析进步。(commit)We must not _ analysing progress only from one point of view.(2014 江西)made a commitmentcommi
19、t the mistake ofengage一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. They never learned skills to engage the attention of the others. _2. The company has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi(莫斯科大剧院). _3. Those who engaged in no physical activity were 26 percent more likely to have symptoms of depression 3 years later t
20、han those who exercise regularly. (2014 上海) _吸引参加 / 参与雇用二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. A study shows the students who are _ (engage) in after-school activities are happier than those who are not.(2019 天津2. They tried to engage him _ conversation.3. The problem is that if we invest little time in a pe
21、rson, our _ (engage) with that person will decline(减弱)until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”. 4. She is engaged _ an actor.toengagement inengageddesign1. Every _ (design) hopes that his work can stand the test of time.(2012 上海)2. This course is designed _ an introduction to the subject.3. It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed _ entertainment(娱乐)and
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