Unit 1 Using Language language points 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

1、Language points1have a greater / positive impact on2a man with scientific thought3an extremely well-respected man4switch ones major 5protect and defend the country6over the course of . 7conduct important research8overcome difficulties极受尊敬的人有科学思想的人换专业保卫国家进行重要研究克服困难Language Points: Important phrases (

2、P7 P8)对有更大 / 积极的影响在的过程中8discourage sb from doing sth9take on the challenge9launch the first man-made satellite10trace back to18in the area of frontier science research11the most famous and gifted scientist12achieve fame 13admit ones faults追溯到最著名最有天赋的科学家成名承认错误Language Points: Important phrases (P8 P1

3、0)发射第一颗人造卫星接受挑战阻止某人做某事尖端科学研究领域14apart from15a mixture of 16have a vivid imaginationLanguage Points: Important phrases (P8 P10)除了的混合物有丰富的想象力1. Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on Chinas aerospace science than Qian Xuesen. (Para 1, Line 1) 2. Described by the authors of the Story of

4、 Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit” who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man. (Para 1, Line 3) Language Points: Important sentences3. He received a heros welcome from his homelan

5、d and was put in charge of not only developing Chinas rocket science but also its space and missile programme. (Para 4, Line 3) 4. Most people are familiar with images of him in his wheelchair, unable to move and using a computer to talk. (Para 1, Line 2) 5. Besides being brilliant, he was brave, th

6、ough sometimes careless in what he said or did. (Para 3, Line 2) Language Points: Important sentences1. Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on Chinas aerospace science than Qian Xuesen. 也许再没有哪一位科学家比钱学森对中国航天科学的影响更大了。 (Para 1, Line 1) no other than 翻译为: _The man over there is _ our pri

7、ncipal. A. no other than B. no more than C. no other but D. none other than 即学即用Language Points: Important sentences除以外没有；正是；恰恰是A在习语 no other than 中，no 是否定形容词，other than 表示“与不同”；两个否定构成一个肯定，表示“ 正是”“就是 ”。 2. Described by the authors of the Story of Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought a

8、nd scientific spirit” who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man. 钱学森备受人们的尊敬，钱学森的故事一书作者称他是一位具有“伟大科学思想和科学精神”的人，并且热爱祖国、甘于奉献、成就斐然。(Para 1, Line 3) Language Points: Important sentencesLanguage Points: Important sentences1. S

9、een from the space, the earth looks blue.2. Kept in refrigerators, these vegetables will remain fresh.3. Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.4. He walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter.5. Beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret.时间状语条件状语原因状语伴随状语让步状语Co

10、mpare and FindLanguage Points: Important sentences-ed 分词短语作状语可表示_等意义。这种 -ed 分词短语相当于一个_，若 -ed 分词作状语，分词的主语通常是整个句子的主语，句子的主语与分词所表示的动作_，即是该分词动作的承受者。时间、地点、原因、条件、让步条件、让步状语从句让步、伴随-ed 分词做状语时间、地点、原因、Language Points: Important sentences1. _ (give) more attention, the tree could have grown better.2. The researc

11、her is so designed that once _ (begin) nothing can be done to change it. 3. _ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.即学即用GivenbegunHaving sufferedLanguage Points: Important sentences3. He received a heros welcome from his homeland and was put in charge of

12、 not only developing Chinas rocket science but also its space and missile programme. 他受到了祖国英雄般的欢迎，受命发展中国的火箭科学以及航天和导弹项目。 (Para 4, Line 3) Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.not only but also 连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词

13、要根据 but also 后的名词决定单、复数(就近原则)。Compare and Find Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.Language Points: Important sentences他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子，而且工作很能吃苦。（倒装）Not only does he have a first-class brain but also he is a tr

14、emendously hard worker.not only but also 连接句子时，not only 可以置于句首表示强调，这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。not only but also4. Most people are familiar with images of him in his wheelchair, unable to move and using a computer to talk. 大多数人都很熟悉他坐在轮椅上无法动弹、只能通过电脑来说话的样子。(Para 1, Line 2) Language Points: Important sentencesI stoo

15、d by the door, not daring to say a word.= I stood by the door, and did not dare to say a word.-ing 分词作伴随状语，表示分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生，它是主语的另一个较次要的动作。Compare and FindLanguage Points: Important sentences4. Most people are familiar with images of him in his wheelchair, unable to move and using a computer to tal

16、k.大多数人都很熟悉他坐在轮椅上无法动弹、只能通过电脑来说话的样子。(Para 1, Line 2) He was lying in bed, awake, listening to the music. Inevitably you arrived at your destination almost exhausted.形容词或形容词短语可以作状语，表示行为方式或伴随状况，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。Compare and FindLanguage Points: Important sentences1. Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take

17、 the easy road2. Ripe, these apples are sweet.3. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. 原因状语时间状语 / 条件状语伴随状语Compare and SummarizeLanguage Points: Important sentences1. They have to work hard, _ (face) with the threat of losing the job.2. _ (hope), we wa

18、tched the house being destroyed before our eyes.即学即用facedHopelessLanguage Points: Important sentences1.他躺在床上，毫无睡意，静静听着音乐。2.回答不出老师的问题，学生们都保持沉默。3.又怕又冷，时光旅游者踏上了回到现在的旅程。即学即用He was lying in bed, awake, listening to the music quietly. Unable to answer the teachers question, the students kept silent.Scared

19、 and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present. Language Points: Important sentences5. Besides being brilliant, he was brave, though sometimes careless in what he said or did. 除了才华横溢外，他还是一个勇敢的人，尽管有时候言行举止比较随意。(Para 3, Line 2) If (it is) well read, the book will give you much to think.当

20、从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，若从句的谓语动词是系动词 be 或包含 be 的某种形式，此时从句的主语和 be 动词通常可以一同省略。Observe and SummarizeCompare and FindLanguage Points: Important sentences1. Whenever (she is) free, she often goes shopping.2. While (he was) a young boy, he was always ready to help others.3. While (she was) walking along the river bank, she was singing a pop song.4. If (it is) well read, the book