江苏省南通市天星湖中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题

1、精品文档- - 欢迎下载。精品文档- - 欢迎下载。江苏省南通市天星湖中学 2017-2018 学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题考试时间： 120 分钟 分值： 120 分第一节：听力 （ 共两节，满分20 分 ）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What did the man do today?He took a written test.He passed the driver s test.He received h

2、is driver s license.Who is probably going to compete in the contest?A. Lisa.B. Anna.C. Jenny.What needs to be updated?The woman s address.The woman s office number.The woman s company s name.Why does the woman think the man is lying?His body language tells it.He is a dishonest person.She already kne

3、w the truth.What is mentioned about Dan?He had to take time off.He is the new project manager.He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。What are the speakers talk

4、ing about?A. Using the left hand.B. Operating machines.C. Designingmachines.What can we learn from the conversation?Left-handers can t run the machines.The woman only uses her right hand.The woman is more skillful than the man.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。What does the man spend most of his pocket money on?A.

5、 Food.B. Books.C. Clothes.How much money does the man receive from his uncle every month?A. $15.B. $60.C. $80.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。Where might the speakers be?A. At a toy store.B. At a game center.C.At the man shouse.What did the man play yesterday?A. Spider-Man.B. A racing game.C.An airplanegame.W

6、hat vehicle will the woman choose in the game?A. A race car.B. A motorcycle.C.A monstertruck.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。What has the man been doing lately?A. Traveling to a seaside town.Playing the piano for a group.精品文档- -欢迎下载精品文档- - 欢迎下载。Looking for a job in Germany.Why doesn t the man want to take the

7、 new job?The salary is not good.He hates working in hotels.He dislikes playing the same old music all the time.How does the woman probably feel about the new job?A. Bored.B. Satisfied.What s the probable relationship between the speakers?Friends.Husband and wife.Manager and employee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20

8、题。What was Annie Oakley famous for?Her perfect shooting skill.Her adventures while traveling.Her friendship with Native Americans.What is true about Annie Oakley?She grew up in the Wild West.She fought in a battle before.She was born in Ohio.Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn how to hunt?To support

9、 her family.To become famous in her town.To make her grandfather s dream come true.At what age did Annie Oakley die?A. 46.B. 56.C.第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.So quickly are science and technology advancing isC. Disappointed.66.a possibility todayA. that whatB. whichC. whatD. that whichmay be a real

10、ity tomorrow. Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in1910.A. as twice as manyB. more than twiceC. more than twice as manyD. twice as many as.Tom is the only one of the witnesses who the whole accident.A. has reported seeing B. have reported to seeC. has reported to see D. have repor

11、ted seeing24.On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, .A.the Statue of Liberty stands B. stands the Statue of LibertyC.does the Statue of Liberty stand D. does stand the Statue of Liberty25. The study provides clear evidence people whose diets are rich invitamins are less li

12、kely to develop cancer.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether26.On the World Heritage List by UNESCO are about 900 considered tohave great value to human civilization.A. made out B. put up C. made up D. put out.What has the world when the past matters more than the present?A.come to B. come over C.come ou

13、t D. come off.At his , he defended himself by asking his judges yet more questions ,a bad situation worse.A.trial , to make B.court , to make C.trial , making D. court , making.to benefit the public , all of these ads offer us a lot of usefuladvice.A.Being meant B.Meaning C. Meant D. Having meant.To

14、 get you started, we have asked five writers to show you some of the of their success.A.campaignsB. tricksC.concernsD.recommendations.At college, Barack Obama didn t know that he the first blackpresident of USA.A. was to become B.was becomingC. is to become D.was going to become.Old as she was ,she

15、still herself to be young and beautiful.A.hoped B.regarded C. imagined D.fancied.The government urged that every effort to bring down house prices.A.should make B. would make C. must be made D. be made.With a lot of difficult problems, the newly-elected president is having a relaxing time.A.settled

16、B. settling C. to settle D. being settled.My grandfather is always making every decision for us .So you mean he is in your family?A.the salt of the earth B. Achilles Heel C.a tough nut D.a top dog 第三节：完型填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We went for a wal

17、k in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I.Mother had been 36 to come out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a（n） 37 distance would make her feel tired. But I insisted that, just for this reason, walking was necessary. 38 her agreement, she went to fetch her overcoat.This year, spr

18、ing came too late. Some old people found it hard to endure the long cold. But 39 springwas here now, and mymother had 40 anotherbitterwinter.My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Later, 41 occurred between us: my mother wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and 42, wh

19、ile my son preferred the little path, where there might be more interesting things. It was 43 me to make the final decision. My mother had got used to listening to her strong son, and my son was in the habit of 44 his father, a big figure in his mind. I suddenly felt the weight of a heavy 45 . I tri

20、ed 精品文档- -。欢迎下载精品文档- -欢迎下载to 46 a win-win choice, but failed. Finally, I decided 47 myson, becausethere would be long years 48 in which I could be with him.But my mother changed her 49 , and said, “We d better take the little path.You ll have to 50 me on your back in places I can t walk across, ”Dif

21、ferences thus 51; we picked our way along the little path. Whenwe cameto a certain spot, I let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my 52 and carried our son. 53 as my mother was, she was quite thin, and not My son was 54, but a child could only be so heavy. Despite this, and I walked 55,as st

22、eadily as possible, as if we bore the whole world on our backs.A. uncertainB. excitedcautiousA. shortA. ReachingA. above all factA. enjoyed survivedA. solutions quarrelsA. busyA. up to out ofA. offending obeyingA. responsibility D.atmosphereA. work outA. uponB. averageB. NoddingB. after allB. missed

23、B. barriersB. smoothB. away fromB. greetingB. pressureB. give outB. againstC. unwillingC. longC. HavingC. in additionC. sufferedC. differencesC. emptyC. in forC. lovingC. guidanceC. turn outC. forheavy at all.both my wifeD.D. extraD. GettingD. inD.D.D. longD.D.D.carry outD. about48. A. beforeB. arou

24、ndC. laterD.ahead49. A. attitudeB. directionC. mindD.route50. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. fetch51. A. occurredB. settledC. remainedD. split52. A. exampleB. pathC. patternD.instruction.53. A. IllB. OldC. ShortD. Tall54. A. thinB. fatC. naughtyD. small55. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. easily第四节：阅读理解（共

25、15小题：每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，升在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs you enter university, you are likely to be confused by new demands and challenges. You need to decide for yourselves what you want to achieve when you graduate. It is important that you have appropriate and realistic expectations

26、 of a university education and know how far you can go towards achieving your personal and academic goals, so that you will have a sense of achievement at the end of your first year as well as when you graduate.This website aims to be a quick one stop information hub to help you understand more abou

27、t learning at HKU and make better use of HKUs support services.University Life is an adventure that literally everyone here is a key player.Your strategic moves at each stage have a direct impact on the outcomes of this adventure. The key to winning is mainly about how you manage your resources, esp

28、ecially your time. Most successful players engage themselves in activities that meet their needs and goals.First Year ExperienceAs a new player, you may find yourself standing at the crossroads and wondering。 which directions you should go. An open mind for handling new challenges and a roadmap or p

29、lanning and setting priorities during your stay at HKUare what you need to start your journey.And dont forget to check out the following to familiariseyourself with the ”gamerules ,support and resources and aopportunity cards on hand:*HKU Education aims to know what you are expected to achieve.*The

30、key cards that contribute to your academic, professional and social excellence, e. g. Horizons Office, CommorCore, Centre for Sports and Exercise (CSE), Centre for Applied English Studies (CAES).According to the passage, which is the most important for students academic success?A. Seeking support fr

31、om their teachers. B. Setting personal and academic goals.C. Being familiar with school facilities. D. Making good use of their time.The purpose of this website is toattract more excellent students to attend HKUhelp new students adapt to their university lifeencourage students to seek adventure at u

32、niversityadvertise roadmaps and key cards among studentsBAs Apples long awaited iPhone X hit shelves around the world, Samsungs newest ad uses the opportunity to make a mockery of the last 10 years of iPhone products.一Samsungs latest advertisement, released through the companys YouTube channel, high

33、lights how apparently late to the game Apple has been with each version of the iPhone over the last decade as compared to other smartphones, from waterproofing to the headphone jack. _(2)The video follows a character upgrading his Apple iPhone each year, and each year continuing to miss out on featu

34、res like water - proofing, the headphone jack and more, as he compares to Samsung models that do have these features ahead of the iPhone.Apples iPhone X notch(V 型切口 ) has been widely criticized by tech experts,who 精品文档- -。欢迎下载精品文档- # -。欢迎下载精品文档- -欢迎下载have called the design odd and ridiculous. The re

35、ason for the peculiar design is to accommodate a front - facing camera and facial - recognition technology in a device that Apple advertises as “all screen. ”_（D_ In 2016, the South Korean firm made fun of its rivals phones as it launched the Galaxy Note 7, zeroing in on the lack of a headphone jack

36、 （which many Apple customers complained about）. To go back even further, Samsung released videos on YouTube in 2014 and in a 2013 Superbowl teaser also, mocking Apple smartphones and watches.The new Galaxy Note 8 by Samsung launched well before the Apple iPhone X, and comes with two rear cameras wit

37、h two OIS, a much bigger 6.3- inch OLED full displaywith 18 ： 9 aspect ratio, It also has a much bigger battery than Apples iPhone X although Samsung doesnt like to talk too much about batteries, given the fiasco with the Galaxy Note 7.1Apple may not be too troubled by the mockery conveyed by the Sa

38、msungsadvertisement: the new iPhone is already sold out, and reports of strong demand around the world have driven the companys stock to new all - time highs in recent days. And, as they say, imitation is the sincerest form of flattery（恭维）：a new trial has beenordered to determine how much Samsung sh

39、ould pay Apple for copying the look of the iPhone.Theres another irony to this battle: Samsung has a vested（既定的）interest inthe iPhone Xs success, given that Samsung supplies the OLED display, NAND flashandthe DRAM chips in the iPhone.Where should the sentence “The ad is not Samsungs first offence ag

40、ainst Apple.” be placed in the passage?A.B. C. D. The underlined word “fiasco in paragraph 6 meansA. cure B. creativity C. disaster D. shockAccording to the passage, which of the following statements may the writer be in favor of?Samsungs latest advertisement is nothing more than a made- up story.Di

41、fferent versions of the iPhone have always taken the lead in waterproofing.Samsungs new Galaxy Note 8 copied the look of the Apple iPhone X.Samsung is likely to develop better through cooperation with Apple.CA credit card that won t work unless its owner s voice is heard may become an important weap

42、on in the fight against economic fraud（欺诈 ）.The card using a built-in voice-recognition chip requires users to give a spoken password that it recognizes. The idea is to prevent thieves from using a stolen card to buy goods online.A model built by engineers in California packs a microphone, a loudspe

43、aker, a battery and a voice-recognition chip into a standard-sized credit card. The card is the length and width of an ordinary credit card but about three times as thick. The company now plans to make it thinner.The voice card is based on an earlier Beep card technology designed to prevent fraud in

44、 online deals. The Beep card has no microphone, but has a built-in loudspeaker to utter an audible （ 听得见的 ） ID signal by a computer s microphone to an online server（ 服务器 ）. By confirming that signal matches the information in the card, the server can make sure that the user is not simply keying in a

45、 credit card number but actually has the card in his hand. The ID code, which only the server knows, changes each time the card is used.This prevents fraudsters recording the beeps, noting the card details and then playing back the audible ID when they key in the details later. But this earlier Beep

46、 card technology cannot prevent illegal use of stolen cards. The new voice card can.The new voice card doesn t identify itself by its ID until it has confirmed the real user s spoken password. Thieves will be unable to use the card because even if they knew the password they would have to be able to

47、 copy the owner s voice with a highdegree of accuracy. The challenge for Beep card has been to develop voice-recognition and audio circuitry（ 声音电路 ）.The voice-recognition credit is powered by a mini battery. To extend batter life, the electronics have only to be switched on when the card is being us

48、ed. Pressing精品文档- -。欢迎下载精品文档- -。欢迎下载a button on the card s surface allows one to hear a female voice saying,“ Say yourpassword. ” If the voice-recognition software proves that the password is real, it sends its ID, which the server then identifies, allowing the deal to continue.Why is the voice cred

49、it an important innovation?A. It is cheap to make and buy.B. It can leave voice messages.C. It makes online shopping easy. D.It makes fraud more difficult.What is the problem with the model card?A. It is too large.B. It is too thick.C. It can t be used online.D. It has no loudspeaker.Which of the fo

50、llowing about the earlier card is TRUE?Its owner can change the ID code at will.Its user needn t key in the credit card number.It can record its user s spoken password.It can be used by someone who has stolen it.What can we infer from the last paragraph?Further improvement should be made to extend b

51、attery life.Only female voice passwords can be recognized by the card.There are no limits to the use of the card.Female customers will like using it.DThis passage is adapted from Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bront eSeeing me, she recovered herself: she made a sort of effort to smile, and expressed a few w

52、ords of congratulations; but the smile disappeared, and the sentence wasabandoned unfinished. She put up her glasses and pushed her chair back from the table.“I feel so astonished ， ” she began, “ I hardly know what to say to you, Miss Eyre.I have surely not been dreaming, have I? Sometimes I half f

53、all asleep when I amsitting alone and fancy things that have never happened. It has seemed to me more than once when I have been in a doze（ 打盹 ）, that my dear husband, who died fifteen years since, has come in and sat down beside me; and that I have even heard him call me by my name, Alice, as he us

54、ed to do. Now, can you tell me whether it is actually true that Mr.Rochester has asked you to marry him? Dont laugh at me. But I really thought he came in here five minutes ago, and said that in a month you would be his wife.”“ He has said the same thing to me ， ” I replied.“ He has! Do you believe

55、him? Have you accepted him ？ ”“ Yes. ”She looked at me confused. “ I could never have thought it. He is a proud man;all the Rochesters were proud; and his father at least, liked money. He, too, has always been called careful. He means to marry you？ ”“ He tells me so. ”She surveyed my whole person: i

56、n her eyes I read that they had there found no charm powerful enough to solve the mystery.“ It passes me ！ ” she continued, “ but no doubt it is true since you say so.Howit will answer I cannot tell: I really dont know. Equality of position and fortune is often advisable in such cases; and there are

57、 twenty years of difference in your ages. He might almost be your father.”“ No, indeed, Mrs. Fairfax ！ ” I protested（ 抗议 ）, annoyed; “ he is nothing like my father! No one, who saw us together, would suppose it for an instant.Mr.Rochesterlooks as young, and is as young, as some men of twenty-five. ”

58、“ Is it really for love he is going to marry you？ ” she asked.I was so hurt by her coldness and skepticism, that the tears rose to my eyes.“ I am sorry to make you unhappy ， ” continued the widow（ 寡妇 ）,“ but you are so TOC o 1-5 h z young, and so little acquainted with men,I wished to put you on you

59、r guard.It isan old saying that all is notgold thatglitters ； andinthiscaseIdofear therewill be something found to be different to what either you or I expect.”“Why？ am I a monster ？ ”Isaid.“ Is itimpossiblethatMr.Rochester shouldhave a sincere affection for me？”“ No: you are very well; and much imp

60、roved recently; and Mr. Rochester, I daresay, is fond of you. I have always noticed that you were a sort of pet of his. There are times when, for your sake, I have been a little uneasy at his marked preference,and have wished to put you on your guard; but I did not like to suggest even the精品文档- -。欢迎