福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit6Design课件北师大版必修2

1、Unit 6Design-2-主题语境:谈论艺术-3-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.imagination n.想象;想象力高考佳句 Another group built something out of their own .另外一组学生根据他们的想象力做了一些东西。(2016全国卷,阅读理解B篇)(1)have the imagination to do sth有做的想象力leave sth to sbs imagination把某物留给某人去想象beyond imagination超乎想象(2)imagine v.想象imagine (sb) doing sth想象(某人)做某事imag

2、ine that/why/what/how.想象/认为(3)imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imaginative adj.富于想象力的;创新的imaginations -4-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)单句语法填空In order to stay shes had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an (imagine) friend and answer a fictional job ad.(2017浙江卷,阅读理解C篇)As

3、 well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves (live) at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(2020山东卷,语篇填空)imaginary living -5-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)写作升级I cant imagine that there are very many unopened boxes of this game still aro

4、und 40 years later.满分表达 I cant imagine very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.there being -6-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.leave v.离开;留下,留给;遗忘;让处于(某种状态)n.休假高考佳句 when youre available to talk and close it when youre not.你有空聊天的时候让它(门)开着,没有空时就关上。(2017全国卷,七选五阅读)leave sb doing让某人做leave sth done

5、让某事被做leave for离开去某地leave sb alone=leave one by oneself把某人独自留下leave school放学,毕业,离校,退学leave sb/sth behind忘带,把抛在后面,超过leave out遗漏;省去ask for a leave请假Leave it open -7-高频单词重点短语难点句型词义精析leave和forget都可表示“忘记”,区别在于:leave一般和表示地点的状语连用,而forget不能。这一点可以借助口诀理解:forget一词真特殊,遇到地点变leave。四维热练(1)单句语法填空This newness just le

6、ft me (want) more.(2017全国卷,完形填空)(2)用forget或leave的恰当形式填空I what he had said to me altogether.(2017全国卷,短文改错)I had arrived home when I realised that I had my lap top in my office.wanting forgot left -8-高频单词重点短语难点句型3.ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭n.毁坏;破产高考佳句Who would want their good workout by eating junk food? 谁会希望吃垃圾食品

7、来破坏他们良好的锻炼成果呢?(2018全国卷,七选五阅读)ruin sth 毁掉某物ruin oneself毁掉自己come/go to ruin毁灭;崩溃financial ruin经济崩溃in ruins成为废墟to ruin -9-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练单句语法填空If you do,you wont be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that (ruin) everyones day.(2020全国卷,完形填空)After the plane bombe

8、d the city,it was .在经过飞机轰炸之后,这座城市变为了一片废墟。ruins in ruins -10-高频单词重点短语难点句型4.detail n.细节;详情;个人信息v.详述;详细说明;派遣高考佳句I dont need to keep all the for future use.我不需要保存所有这些细节供将来使用。(2016江苏卷,任务型阅读)full/further details详情go into detail about详细叙述关于的情况in detail详细地details -11-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子Planning is good

9、as it decides how we do what we want to do.计划有好处,因为它详细地决定了我们如何做我们想要做的事。Neither of them was prepared to their talks.他们两个都没有准备详细展开他们的谈话。(2)写作升级At time Dad didnt want to talk with us in detail about that plan.满分表达 At time Dad didnt want to about that plan.in detail go into detail about go into detail -

10、12-高频单词重点短语难点句型5.add v.增加;加;补充说高考佳句 He that the theaters location was also a reason.他补充说剧院的位置也是一个原因。(2017全国卷,阅读理解B篇)(1)add.to.把加到add to增加add up加起来add up to加起来达到(2)addition n.加;增加的人或事物additional adj.附加的;另外的;额外的added -13-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练完成句子,the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient,

11、regardless of time and space.另外,因特网使得调查和投票变得容易、方便了,不受时间和空间的限制。Perhaps you think you could easily your happiness with more money.也许你认为有更多的钱你可以很容易地增加幸福感。Working out in the morning provides benefits beyond being physically fit.除了身体健康,早上锻炼还能带来额外的好处。(2018全国卷,七选五阅读)In addition add to additional -14-高频单词重点

12、短语难点句型6.purpose n.目的,意图高考佳句Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are .虽然鸟儿用羽毛飞翔,但有些羽毛还有其他的用途。(2017北京卷,单项填空)(1)the purpose of sth某事的目的for the purpose/aim of目的是;为了目的on purpose故意地;有意地with the purpose of目的是,带着的目的serve the purpose符合需要;解决问题(2)purposely adv.故意地for other purpos

13、es -15-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked.小马迁移的目的是把它们集中起来,以便检查它们的健康状况。Do you come to London seeing your family,or for the business purpose?你来伦敦是来探望你的家人还是做生意?(2)写作升级I wasnt doing anything on purpose to make myself better.满分表达 I wasnt doing anything

14、 to make myself better .(2016江苏卷,完形填空)The purpose of for the purpose of purposely/deliberately/intentionally -16-高频单词重点短语难点句型7.seem vi.好像高考佳句Dancing change their feeling completely.跳舞似乎完全改变了他们的感觉。(2018全国卷,七选五阅读)seem+n./adj.似乎是/似乎(怎么样)seem to do sth/to have done sth似乎做了某事/已经做了某事It seems that.似乎There

15、seems to be似乎有It seems as if.看来好像seems to -17-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)完成句子These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and an alarm.这些化学物质来自植物的受伤部分,似乎是一个警报。(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)(2)写作升级Everything the woman owned seemed in them.She was lying.满分表达 everything the woman owned was in them.She was lying.

16、It seemed that seem to be -18-高频单词重点短语难点句型1.sort of有几分地,有那么一点儿教材原句 Inside,its strange.(Page 39)它里面有点奇怪。a sort of某种的,一种all sorts of各种各样的of this/that sort这/那一类的sort out挑出,整理好sort through sth查看某些事物并加以分类整理 sort of -19-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练完成句子A square could be turned into rough wheel by attaching wooden pole

17、s to its sides,he realised.他意识到,通过把一个方形石块的四边拴上木棒,就可以将其变成一个粗制的轮子。Apple Days are being held at places with an interest in fruit.苹果节正在对水果感兴趣的各种地方举行。(2016全国卷,阅读理解C篇)You need to learn and find the relevant information for your particular project.你需要学会如何分类整理,并找到你的特定方案所需的相关信息。all sorts of how to sort throu

18、gh a sort of -20-高频单词重点短语难点句型2.date back to=date from 始自某时期,追溯至教材原句 Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!(Page 40)在追溯到南北朝时期的墓中就已经发现了动物剪纸!out of date过时的,过期的to date迄今,至今;到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)up to date现代的set/fix a date for确定时间make/have a date wit

19、h.和有个约会date back to -21-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练(1)用date短语的恰当形式填空That meaning the time of Thomas Edison.那一意义追溯到托马斯爱迪生时代。Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments over 5,000 years.巨石阵是追溯到5000多年前的世界上最著名的史前石碑之一。dates back to dating back -22-高频单词重点短语难点句型(2)写作升级Last summer we went to Euro

20、pe,visiting a castle that dates back to the 13th century.满分表达 Last summer we went to Europe,visiting a castle the 13th century.dating back to -23-高频单词重点短语难点句型3.relate to 涉及;与相关;谈到;了解;体恤高考佳句The real problem the possibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may become extremely good at achieving somet

21、hing other than what we really want.真正的问题涉及人工智能(AI)可能变得极其擅长去实现并非我们真正想要的东西。(2017北京卷,阅读理解D篇)relate sth to sb向某人叙述(事实、经历等);讲述(故事等)be related to与相关,和有亲戚关系relate sth to/with sth将某一事物与另一事物联系起来relates to -24-高频单词重点短语难点句型四维热练完成句子When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews fo

22、r a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions it.当你的老板或教授派你出去为一则故事去进行街头采访,你要思考主题,并列出一张与其相关的十个问题的单子。(2017浙江卷,七选五阅读)But according to Anderson,the amount of time spent watching television reading ability.但是根据安德森的说法,花在看电视上的时间量和阅读能力没有关系。relating to/related to is not re

23、lated to -25-重点短语难点句型高频单词1.To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(Page 36)为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子上和裙子的布料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后的背景颜色。动词不定式做状语句型(1)to emphasise“为了强调”,为动词不定式做状语,表示目的。(2)动词不定式

24、也可以表示结果,但常表示出乎意料的结果。而分词做状语表示原因、结果、时间、伴随状况、让步、条件等。(3)so as to do,in order to do也用以表示目的,二者用法基本相同,但so as to do一般不用于句首。-26-重点短语难点句型高频单词四维热练(1)完成句子Most people believe the best way to build a great team isa group of the most talented individuals.大多数人认为,建立一个伟大团队的最佳方式就是聚集一群最有才华的人。(2019北京卷,七选五阅读)You dont hav

25、e to run fast or for long the benefit.你不需要跑得很快或跑很长时间就能看到成效。(2018全国卷,语篇填空)(2)写作升级I went to live there in order to be near him.满分表达 I went to live there near him.so as to be to see to gather -27-重点短语难点句型高频单词2.I wish I could have bought a painting,but they are too expensive for me!(Page 37)我本希望我能买一幅画的,

26、但它们对我而言太贵了!wish句型在wish后跟宾语从句时,宾语从句一般应用虚拟语气。如果是对现在和将来情况的虚拟,从句常用过去时态;如果是对过去情况的虚拟,从句则常用过去完成时态,或使用“情态动词+have done”。-28-重点短语难点句型高频单词四维热练(1)完成句子I wish we him to earn money.我希望我们能帮助他挣钱。There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I a second chance to become more involved.这个村庄里有良好的社交生活,我希望我还有机会更多地融

27、入这样的生活。(2018江苏卷,单项填空)could help had -29-重点短语难点句型高频单词(2)单句改错All the children wish that they can travel into space with Yang Liwei one day.Susan wishes that she shut the door when she left home.cancouldshut前加had-30-重点短语难点句型高频单词3.The interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information f

28、or my article.(Page 40)这个采访很有用,因为我为我的文章得到了许多有趣的信息。as引导状语从句句型as在句中引导原因状语从句,相当于since,now that,because等。as还可以用以引导时间状语从句、方式状语从句、定语从句、让步状语从句(应用部分倒装结构)等。-31-重点短语难点句型高频单词四维热练(1)完成句子There was no shade the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.没有阴凉,因为那些树都不到三英尺高。(2017全国卷,七选五阅读)I was in language,I could still be smart.尽管我在语言方面能力残缺,但我还是可以做到反应敏捷。(2016天津卷,阅读表达)as Disabled as -32-重点短语难点句型高频单词(2)写作升级As time went by,h