高中定语从句分类练习

1、学习必备欢迎下载定语从句分类练习谁是先行词？Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who in China.A. works B. is working C. are working D. have been workingHe is one of the students who to Beijing.A. have visited in B. has gone C. has paid a visit D. have been是人还是物？The family lost everything in a big fire will get m

2、uch help from their friends.A. which has B. which is C. who have D. who has不定代词There is little remains to be done.A. which B. that C. what D. but地点作为先行词This is the second school I used to work at, many students of still have a good relationship with me.A. where, that B. that, which C. which, which D

3、. that, thatIs there a shop around we can get fruit?A. on which B. for which C. whereD. whichHave you ever been to the temple stands a tower?A. thatB. round which C. whichD. whereLet me think of a proper situation this idiom can be used.A. where B. that C. whichD. for which时间为先行词This was at a time t

4、here was no radio, TV or cinema.This is the third time I have done such an experiment.A. when B. that C. which D. in whichI remained in the office until 5:30 all the others had left.A. at whichB when C. by which time D. that方式way做先行词I like the way he talks and laughs.A. which B. in which C. whenD. f

5、or whichI watched the way her arms and legs moved and the funny movements made me laugh.A. whichB. where C. in thatD. that介词宾语In the dark street, there was not a single person he could turn for help.A. thatB. who C. from whom D. to whomThat;s the dog.weve been looking afterafter which we ve been loo

6、kingwhat weve been looking afterwe ve been taking care forChina has many rivers,the Changjiang River is the longest.A. whichB. in which C. among which D. one of whichwhose用法Chaplin, for whom money was now no problem, started a new film company with his friends.I decided to write about Chaplin, one o

7、f whose films I had seen several years before.学习必备欢迎下载As用法辨析Dont talk about such things you don t understand.A. which B. thatC. as D. whoseAs many members were present agreed to the plan.A. who B. that C. which D. asAs many members were present agreed to the plan, we have to carry it out.A. who B. w

8、hom C. as D. whichShe is good at dance,everybody knows.A. that B. which C. who D. asHe said that he was invited,was a lie.A. that B. as C. it D. which定语从句的疑问句式Is this the leaning tower Galieo did experiments centuries ago?A. thatB. whereC. which D. whenIs some German friends visited last week?this s

9、choolthis the schoolthis school onethis school where定语从句与插入语We ll call on the man we think can speak very good English.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whichIn front of me was a woman I supposed to be my aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whoever D. whomeverHe left the money with his friend,he believes was useful to him

10、.A. who B. what C. it D. whichI ll give it to I consider is eager to get it.A. whoB. anyoneC. whoeverD. whomever定语从句与不定式She hasnt got enough money to buy the necklace.A. whichB. for whichC . with which D. thatBecause of air pollution being reduced, this city is still.a good place in which to liveliv

11、ed as a good placea good place to live inliving in as a good place定语从句与其他相似句型Is this book you bought the other day?A. that B. what C. one D. whichIt is I your best friend can help you out.am; thatwho is; thatwho am, who学习必备欢迎下载who am; whomPlease put the magazines.in which they wereas they werewhere

12、it wasthere it wasIt was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. whichYou should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.A. in whichB. in the placeC. whereD. howJohn got the first place and made his parents happy.A. which B. that C.

13、as D. whatWe cant know everything is going on in the world.A. B. what C. which D. there定语从句分类练习答案1 5 BDCBB 6-10 CDAAB 11-15 CBDDA 16,19,20 CCD 21-25 ADDBB 26-30 ABDCC 31-35 CBCCA 36,37 CB 38 that 一1 AB 2 AB 3 BD 4 CA 5 DA 6 CA 7 CA 8 CD 9 BA 10 CA 11 AC 12 CA 13 AB 一1-5 CADBA 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 AADAD

14、16-20 CDDBC 21-25 AB(C)A(B)DC 26-30 AADAD 31-35 CABCB 36-40 BBDBA 41-45 BDBBC 46-50 CDBBC1.学习必备欢迎下载This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which was B. that wasC. which were D. that wereHe has two sons, are colle

15、ge students.He has two sons,and are college students.A. both of which B. both of whomC. both of them D. both of itHe still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room , the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the

16、 room there is a beautiful table.A. which B. whose C. where D. of whichleaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.who leaves the room last ought to turn off thelights.who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. Who C. Those D. Whoever 5.学习必备欢迎下载we all know , China is ric

17、h in natural resources.is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.is well-known , China is rich in natural resources.A. Which B. As C. It D. ThatI ll never forget the days we studied together.I ll never forget the days we spent together.A. that B. 不填 C. when D. A and BThis is the only way

18、 you can find.I don t like the way he spoke to his mother.A. that B. 不填 C. in whichD. A , B and C E. A and BGalileo collected the facts proved the earth and all the other planetsmove around the sun.Galileo discovered the fact the earth and all the other planets movearound the sun.A. that B. which C.

19、不填 D. A and BIs this museum they visited last month?学习必备欢迎下载The teacher tells us that cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. that B. the one C. which D. the one who 10.It was eleven o clock they went out of the cinema.It was at eleveno clock they went out of the cinema.A. which B. that C. when D.

20、 on whichKey :.DB 2.BC.BDAC 4.DAC.BCB 6.CD.ED 8.DA.B D 10. CB易错点一：关系代词和关系副词的混用例 1. I ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you.例 2. I ll never forget the dayshich I visited New York with you.析：例1中的 when应改为 which或that ;例 2中的 which应改为 when .区分 关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。如果定语从句中缺少主语、

21、 宾语，就应考虑使用关系代词，如例 1 ;若定语从句中缺少状语，就应考虑使用关系副词，如 例2 .易错点二：固定句式出差错例 3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her.例 4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves.析：例3中的as应改为that ;例4中的that应改为 as . so力或sothat为固 定句式，前者为as引导的定语从句，as在定语从句中作宾语或主语，如例 4 ;后者为that引导的结果状语从句，该从句的成分是完整的，不缺少主语或宾语，如例3 .类似的固定句式还

22、有 the same as (that), suchas , asas 等。学习必备欢迎下载易错点三：主谓不一致例 5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming.例 6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming.析：例5中的likes应改为like ;例6中的like应改为likes .在“one of +复数名 词+定语从句”结构中，定语从句的先行词是复数名词，故谓语动词要用复数形式，如例5 ;在“the (only) one of +复数名词+定语从句”结构中，先行词是

23、one ,而不是复数名词， 故谓语动词要用单数形式，如例 6.易错点四：与强调句型及其他句型的混合例 7. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen ?例 8. You d better make a mark at where you have any question析：例7中第一个that应改为 where ;例8中应去掉at .例7为带有定语从句的 强调句，you bought the recorder为定语从句，其引导词应用where ,后面第二个 that才是强调句中的 that ，

24、此句可还原为：You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder .例 8为where引导的地点状语从句。易错点五：对先行词概念不明确例 9. It this library that you visited yesterday ?例 10. Is this the library where you visited yesterday ?析：例 9中应在library 后加the one ;例10中的 where应去掉或改为that或which .在仞ij 9中，this library是主语，is是谓语，that引导的是定

25、语从句，但没有先行词， 故应补加先行词；在仞ij 10中，the library是先行词，定语从句缺少宾语，故应用that或which 来引导，当然也可以省略。易错点六：特殊名词作先行词时关系词的选取错误例 11. I don t like the way which you speak to her.例 12. I don t care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued.析：例11中应在 which前加in或将 which改为that或去掉；例12中的that应 改为where或in which .在

26、定语从句中，有些特殊名词作先行词时其关系词的选取有一定的特 殊性，如 way作先行词时，其引导词可用that或in which或省略，如例 11 ;与way相似的还有job , situation , point , case等作先行词时，关系词常用 where或in which ,如 例12 .易错点七：忽略as和which引导非限定性定语从句的区别例 13. He failed in the exam again , which was expected.学习必备欢迎下载例 14. He failed in the exam again , as was not what he had expected.析：例13中的 which应改为 as ;例14中的as应改为 which . as和 which虽然 都可引导非限制性定语从句，但仍有以下三点区别：（1 ） as有 芷如；就像”之意，而which没有；（2 ） as引导的非限制性定语从句可置于句首、句中或句末，而which只能置于句末；（3 ）如果非限制性定语从句是否定句时，只能用 which引导。易错点八：忽略that和