反义疑问句最全

1、反义疑问句最全附加疑问句Question Tags又叫反义疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两局部组成：前一局部是一个陈述句，后一局部是一个简短的疑问句，两局部的人称时态应保持一致。附加疑问句归纳为以下7中情况：question tags一、一般反义疑问句： 遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯的原那么 It is your car, isnt it?You dont like swimming, do you?二、谓语动词为have和wish的反义疑问句：wish，疑问局部要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? h

2、ave，有以下两种情况： 1当have作“有解时有两种形式： a. He hasnt any sisters, has he? b. He doesnt have any sisters, does he? 2) 当have作“经历，遭受，吃等解时，疑问局部只有do的适当形式。 You all had a good time, didnt you? You had milk and bread for breakfast, didnt you?三、一些特殊构造的反义疑问句：ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述局部是肯定的，疑问局部用shouldnt / oughtnt +主语have to +

3、v. (had to + v.)，疑问局部常用dont +主语didnt +主语。used to 时，疑问局部用didnt +主语或 usednt +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he? had better + v. 疑问句局部用hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?would rather +v.，疑问局部多用 wouldnt +主语youd like to +v. 疑问局部用wouldnt +主语。 “there be构造时，疑问局部用the

4、re省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there? There will not be any trouble, will there? Note:当为“ there used to be句型时，反意问句用didnt there。四、有情态动词的反义疑问句：dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问局部常用 need (dare ) +主语。 We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare he? 当dare, need 为实义动词时，疑问局部用助动词d

5、o + 主语。 She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she? 因而应先判断它们是什么词，再进展反问。must 的疑问句，疑问局部根据实际情况而定。 Amust表示“应该，其疑问局部用mustnt不应该 You must work hard next term, mustnt you ? Bmust表示“必须，其疑问局部用neednt不必 He must finish the work today, neednt he? C陈述局部含情态动词mustnt，表示制止时，疑问局部就可以用must或may You mustnt stop your car he

6、re, must you? /may we? Dmust表示推测 ，其疑问局部必须与must 后面的主要动词相照应 对现在动作或存在的情况的推测dont +主语You must know the answer to the exercise, dont you?对过去发生的动作或存在的情况的推测有两种情况: a 表示肯定推测一句中陈述局部没有表示过去的时间状语，这时疑问局部中的动词就用现在完成时。havent / hasnt + 主语 You must have told her about it, havent you?二陈述局部有表示过去的时间状语，疑问局部的动词就用一般过去时。didnt

7、 + 主语 She must have read the novel last week, didnt she? b 表示否认推测时，否认式通常不是must not，而是cant (cannot) He cant have been to your home because he doesnt know your address, does he? 五、特殊句型的反义疑问句：感慨句中，疑问局部用be +主语。 What beautiful colors are they , arent they? What a strange smell it is , isnt it? 省去主语的祈使句的反

8、意疑问句，疑问局部用will you。 Dont do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / wont you ?这里就不符合“前否后肯的原那么，而是“前肯后可肯可否 Note ： Lets 开头的祈使句，后用shall we/shant we? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we/shant we? Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you/wont you? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you/wont you? 补充：

9、 Lets和Let us的区别： 1.Lets包括说话人和听话人双方在内，含有催促、建议或请对方一起行动的意思。在听话人表示赞同建议时只用Lets. Shall we go by train？ -Yes，lets. 2.当请求对方允许自己第一人称复数做某事时，要用Let us，这里的 us 不包括听话对方在内，不能缩写为Lets. Please let us remove the bookshelf for you. 让我俩给你移动一下书架。 3.两者在构成附加疑问句时，方法不同。 Lets go to see the film, shall we ? Let us go to see the

10、 film, will you? 六、含从句的并列复合句的反义疑问句： 1.陈述局部为主语从句或并列复合句 a. 并列复合句疑问局部，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 As Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldnt he? b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问局部谓语根据主句的谓语而定 He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, d

11、idnt he? c. 上述局部主句是由谓语think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句，疑问局部与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句 I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, cant she? Note: 但此时主语必须是第一人称。如果不是，那么不能否认从句。 He thought she was wrong, didnt he? 而不能说wasnt she? 七、需加注意的反义疑问句： 主语是I，疑问局部要用 arent I。 Im as tall a

12、s your sister，arent I? 2.陈述局部用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否认含义的词时，疑问局部用肯定含义。 The man made no answer, did he? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? neither nor, either or 连接的并列主语时，疑问局部根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问局部主语用it。 Everything is ready, isnt it?everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问局部常用复数they，有时也用单数he。 Everyone knows the answer, dont they? (does he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 6.否认前缀不能视为否认词，其反意疑问句仍用否认形式。