名词性从句之主语从句

1、名词性从句之主语从句一：句子按构造分，可分为三大类： 1. 简单句 2. 并列句 3. 复合句1. Tiger is a good teacher.2. We worked hard and made great progress.3. Why dont you come here?4. Hearing the news, he burst into tears.5. School is over, yet all the teachers are working.6. It has no mouth, but it can talk.7. Hewantstobeawriter,whileIw

2、anttobeadancer.8. Study hard, or you will fall behind the others.yetbutwhileor9. Thats what we should do.10. What the police want to know is when you entered the room .11. It seems as if she has done something wrong.12. Ihavesmalldoubtwhetherheissuitableforthejob.13. Heaskedifyouhavereceivedthelette

3、r.14. Thefarm whichwevisitedlastSunday waslocated inthesuburbsofBeijing.15. Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome whenIwas takengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage. 16. If a person takes a pratice test and is unfamiliar with the content, they risk making guesses that are nowhere near the right answer.whatWhatwh

4、enas ifwhetherifwhichwhenIfthatGrammar名词性从句之表语从句宾语从句主语从句同位语从句名词性从句表语从句宾语从句主语从句同位语从句副词性从句形容词性从句复合句=主句+从句定语从句状语语从句句 子作定语相当于形容词句 子作状语相当于副 词句 子作表语,宾语,主语和同位语相当于名词引导从句的两类连词_+表事实的从句_表疑问的从句连词后均用_语序thatwh-/how陈述一：主语从句1. Tiger is a good teacher. 2. Is Tiger a good teacher?3. What is Tiger doing now? 4. How lo

5、ng will he stay here?_ is a fact._ depends on the weather._ remains to be seen._ is still a mystery.把这4个句子放在适当的空白处Tiger is a good teacher ThatHow long will he stay hereHow long he will stay hereIs Tiger a good teacherWhether Tiger is a good teacher What is Tiger doing now What Tiger is doing now把这4个

6、句子变成it开头的句子It _.It _.It _.It _.is a fact that Tiger is a good teacherdepends on the weather how long he will stay hereremains to be seen whether Tiger is a good teacheris still a mystery what Tiger is doing now形式主语it开头的常用句型1. Itisclear/obvious/true/possible/certain_ .2. Itisimportant/necessary/right

7、/strange/natural. _ .+(should)do.3. It is uncertain/not clear._ .4. It is suggested/advised/requested _ .(should) do.5. Itisapity(ashame/rule/an honor.)_.6. It is a mystery/puzzle/question._.7.issaid(reported/learned/believed/decided/) _ 8. It doesnt matter _.9. It occurred/came to sb _ .10. It stru

8、ck/hit. sb _ . 11. It (so) happened _ .thatthatwhether/who/whichthat thatwhether/whythatwhether/who/how old.thatthatthat用适当的连词填空。1. It is likely _ he is the winner of this game. 2. _ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear.= It is not clear _ she bought so many dictionaries.3. _ he was admitted

9、 into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy. 4. Its a pity_ you cant attend my birthday party.5. _ we will build a new high school hasnt been decided. 6. _ breaks the law should be punished.thatWhywhyThatthatWhen and WhereWhoeverPractice7. It is necessary _ the problem (should) be s

10、olved at once. 8. _ he was born is unknown. 9 It is possible _ he has stolen the car. 10. _ has broken the glass is unknown. 11. _ he wants is all here. 12. _ he worked it out is still a secret.13. _ they makes in this factory are TV sets. 14. _ they would support us was a problem. thatWherethatWhoW

11、hatHowWhatWhether15. _ you want is yours. 16. _ we need is money. 17._ we arrive doesnt matter. 18. _ it was done was a mystery. 19 _ this happended is not clear to anyone. 20. _ I spend my summer is no business of yours. WhatWhatWhenHowHow/WhenWhere/How小结： 1. 从句采用_语序。2. that引导表_的从句,在从句中_句子成分,一般_省略。

12、3. wh-/how/how.引导表_的从句,在从句中_句子成分(whethter)除外, _省略。陈述不做不可未知做绝对不可定语从句中的that做句子成分;其他从句中的that不做句子成分。1(谁将教我们英语)_is not decided.2_ is not clear (哪个班级会赢得这场足球赛) .3(他能否买到飞机票)_ doesnt matter much.4(我们如何去那里)_ is a question.5(你刚刚告诉我的)_ was really a surprise.Practice Who will teach us EnglishWhich class will win

13、 the football matchWhether he can buy the plane ticketHow we will go there What you told me just now6(他什么时候出国)_ is being discussed7. (他为什么哭)_ is not clear.8. It is clear_ (他偷了你的手机).9. (你要请谁)_ is not important.10. _ is not clear(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛). PracticeWhen he will go abroadWhy he is crying that he sto

14、le your phoneWho you will invite Where we will hold the basketball match15. _ surprised me most was that Tiger failed the test. 16. _ we need is money. 17._ we arrive doesnt matter. 18. _ it was done was a mystery. 19 _ this happended is not clear to anyone. 20. _ I spend my summer is no business of

15、 yours. WhatWhatWhenHowHow/WhenWhere/How小结： 1. 从句采用_语序。2. that引导表_的从句,在从句中_句子成分,一般_省略。3. wh-/how/how.引导表_的从句,在从句中_句子成分(whethter)除外, _省略。陈述不做不可未知做绝对不可定语从句中的that做句子成分;其他从句中的that不做句子成分。改错1. We shall be late is certain.2. What the driver could not control his car was obvious.3. It is certain what we sha

16、ll be late.4. That was obvious that the driver could not control his car.5. That caused the accident is a complete mystery.6. It worried her a bit whether her hair was turning grey.7. It shocked me that Peter didnt tell anybody where was he .8. It occurred me that I had a meeting to attend.That we s

17、hall be late is certain.ThatthatItWhatthat he wasto 9 . Its pity that you cant go with us. 10. As is said that he has been there many times.11. It is not yet clear that who was responsible for the accident.12. That they will have the sports meet is still a question.13. That seems that he has lost something.14. Which he said at the meeting discouraged everyone.15. What remains a problem whether it is true.16. Who breaks the law is sure to be punished.17. How did this happen is not clear to anyone.18. What I need most is boo