期末复习专项复习 一英语单项选择100题及答案

1、期末复习专项复习 一英语单项选择100题及答案 一、选择题 1Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off. I agree. He is very_. Ahumorous Borganized Cmodest Dgenerous 2It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework. Yeah, you have to be_with our kid. Astrict Bpopular Cserious Dpatient 3As th

2、e number of the novel coronavirus infections grows_, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease. Blarger Chigher Dwider 4My English teacher is a_ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and Amore again. Apatient Bcreative Cmodest Dcurious 5What new skil

3、ls have you unlocked during the long winter holiday? Cooking. It has become more _ among people and I can cook nice dishes now. Aexciting Bdifficult Cdifferent Dpopular 6Jack is such a _ person that everyone likes him. He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble. Acurious Bconf

4、ident Chelpful Dserious 7Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year. I was really _ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award. Blucky Cconfident Dsure Asurprised 8My little sister is _ and she always asks me different kinds of strange ques

5、tions. BBright. CHuge DTiny Acreative Bwise Ccurious Dgenerous 9I hear there will be _jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. Afewer Bless Cmore Dbetter 10Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage. Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined

6、word enormous? AClean 11He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _ time. Abusy Bspare Chigh Dempty 12Its _ knowledge that bad moodscan have an influence on our health. Aunusual Bspecial Cgeneral Dcommon 13Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off. I cant agree more. She is quit

7、e_. Amodest Bcurious Cgentle Dpolite 14The Spring Festival is one of the _ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. Amodern Btraditional Cinternational Dancient 15Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday? Yes. Cooking has become more and more _ and I can cook nic

8、e dishes now. Acomfortable Bdifficult Cdifferent Dpopular 16What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin? How brave they are! Theyve tried their best to keep patients _. Alive Balive Cliving Dlively 17How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of th

9、e questions they asked Aworse Beasier Cbetter Dhappier 18I really cant believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge. Ageneral Busual Cspecial Dcommon 19Its a（n）_ report. You must read it. Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball fin

10、al. Aexcited Bexciting Cbored Dboring 20Dad, Ive tried my best but I still cant solve these problems. Dont worry, my son. No one is _ and everyone fails from time to time. Asuccessful Bconfident Cperfect Dexcellent 21Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown _ on TV. Though he is not on th

11、e scene, he can still cheer for his team. Alively Blive Cliving Dalive 22Sorry, I cant afford to go abroad. What about having a country travel with a little_ price? Bhigher Clower Dless Acheaper 23George is _ in traditional ways too, by donating money to causes he believes in. 28What do you think of

12、 the new car produced by BYD? Oh, its improved system gives people a _ ride even on mountain roads. Asimilar Apatient Battractive Cgenerous Bterrible Dpowerful 24As the population _, the world seems to be smaller. Aincreases more Bincrease larger Amore and more Cgrows larger Bfewer and fewer Dgrows

13、more 25Im always _ before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath. Arelaxed Bbored Cnervous Dhappy 26Our monitor Jenny is so _ that she always keeps things in good order. Aorganized Bpractical Cgenerous Dmodest 27Its _ knowledge that moods can have an influence on ourh

14、ealth. Aunusual Bspecial Cgeneral Dcommon Cstrange Dsmooth 29Sadly the number of the tigers is getting _. Csmaller and smaller Dless and less 30Students should be _ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment. Aalone Bawake Caware D

15、afraid 31Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people. Anice Bbad Cterrible Dstrange 32Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping. Sorry, I didnt know. I thought shewas _. Aalone Basleep Cawake Dafraid 33I got a job in a sales company. G

16、reat! Make yourself _ so that they dont want to lose you. Avaluable Bpossible Cenjoyable Dcomfortable 34Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days. I see. Itll make her _ enough to perform on stage tonight. Bhumorous Cconfident Dpatient Aactive 35The girls voice sounds _. Maybe she can be

17、come a good singer when she grows up. Bstressed Csatisfied Dsurprised Busual Cspecial Aterrible Bwell Csweet Dwonderfully 36Mr. King is very _. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. Astrict Bpatient Cpolite Dhard-working 37Happy birthday, Anna. Heres my present for you. W

18、ow, thank you so much. Im really_that you still remember my birthday. Ascared 38Theres a _ feeling that a high price means good quality. Bmodest Cpatient Dcurious 43This kind of drink tastes _ but theres only _ in this bottle. Id like some Asudden Bjoyful Chard Dgeneral 39I really cant believe such

19、a wise man has made so silly a mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge? Ageneral Dcommon 40People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods _ online. Aalive Blive Cliving Dlively 41 Mr. Green, please feel _ to let us know if you arent satisfied with our service. OK

20、, I will. It has been good so far. Areal Bready Cfree Dfresh 42Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off. I agree. She is _. Agenerous more. Agood；a little Bwell；a little Cgood；little Dwell；little 44Millie used to be _, but now she can make friends with others and organize

21、 activities. Ashy Bactive Chonest Dlively 45How do you feel about the dish? Look! This is nothing but _ vegetable soup. Afamous Bwonderful Cunusual Dcommon 46You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge. Aconfident Bmodest Cgenerous Dcurious

22、47I like collecting old stamps because they are _. Asimple Bvaluable Cimpossible Dnatural 48No one could be more suitable for the job than you. Thanks. Your words have made me more _ of my interview. Acreative Brelaxed Cnervous Dconfident 49What do you think of your English teacher? She is very _. S

23、he often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. Astrict Bhard-working Cpatient Dsmart 50Like so many creative people, he was never _. Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings. Acheerful Bskillful Csatisfied Dsurprised 二、选择题 51The Dragon Boat Festival falls_May or June

24、every year. Yes, this years Dragon Boat Festival is_June 25th. Ain; on Bon; in Cin; in Don; on 52How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom? _listening and reading more. AAt BAcross CBy DOn 53The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel _ the speed of light, take 16 hours

25、to reach the spacecraft. Afor Bin Con Dat 54I cant think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. Youve got the point. Her beauty is _ words and she succeeded _ hard work. Bover; through Dbeyond; through Aover; by Cbeyond; by 55_ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than

26、usual. Bat AAt BOn 56When is your birthday? My birthday is _ August 21st. CTo DIn Aon Cin Dfor 57I met Nancy _ my way home yesterday. Ain Bat Cby Don 58Would you like to visit the zoo with me now? Sorry, its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow. Abeyond Bthrough Cduring Don 59 I havent been

27、to Shenzhen for years. You really need to pay a visit, and youll find changes there are _ imagination. Bthrough Cwithout Dfor Abeyond 60In the end，Mr Song came up_a good method to solve the problem Bin Cto Don Afor Bat Cin Dwith 61Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin _ July 18. Aon Bi

28、n Cfor Dat 62Anyone who can find the clues _ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. Awith Bto Cat Dfrom 63Peter is clever enough to read and write _ the age of 4. Abetween Bat Cto Bin Con Dat 69To my pleasure, my family is always _me, so I can follow my dreams with great Dduring 64The teacher enc

29、ouraged the students to tell the story _ English. Aat Bwith Cin Dfor 65China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center_ June 23,2020. Aat 66When are you arriving? Ill pick you up the station. Aat Bto Con Doff 67Family is always _ me, so

30、 I can follow my dreams with great courage. Abeyond Bforward Cpast Dbehind Btowards Cagainst Dbeyond 68What do you think of those smart kids in the game show? There is no doubt that many of them have a gift _ maths. Afor courage. Apast Babove Cupon Dbehind 70Jack, you should put the things away in y

31、our room. It is _ a terrible mess! OK, Im coming, Mum! Aon Bat Cin Dfor 71Though there are so many things around us that go _ our will, we cant give up because following the dream is valuable. Athrough 72The exercise was _ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. Abeyond Bover

32、Cagainst Dthrough 73Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _ a pilot for three years. Awith Blike Cto Das 74During the online learning, some parents were too impatient_ their children to solve the problem _ a proper way. Ain; with Bwith; in Cfor; in Dto; with 75If your temperature is_37.3, you

33、 should go to the doctor instead of going to school. Aabove Bagainst Cunder Dbelow 76 You look frightened, whats up? A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live _ the night. Baway Cthrough Din Aalong 77Dont b

34、e afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest _ the wind, not with it. Bacross Calong Dwith Aover Bagainst Cacross Dalong 78When will Mr. Smith arrive? _ September 6th. AAt BIn COn DFor 79We must study hard to enter our ideal high school. Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is ach

35、ieved _ hard work.” Athrough 80The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain _ many villages and forests. Bbeside Cbehind Bin Cat Dby 85To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes Aacross Bagainst Cbeyond Dthrough 81He has developed a good habit of runnin

36、g _ the lake every morning. Aover Balong Cbeyond Dacross 82Do you really want to refuse this offer? I have to. Im afraid the job is _ my ability. Abeyond 83There is a stone bridge _ the river in front of my house. Dbetween Aover Bunder Cabove Dbelow 84Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hep

37、atobiliary surgery” passed away _ the age of 99 on Saturday. Aon _ the lines. Awithin Bbeyond Cbeside Damong 86The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held _ May this year. Aat Bon Cin Dfrom 87The exercise is _ my ability and its hard for me towork it out. Aover Bagainst Cbeyond Dthr

38、ough 88The underground in this city has been _ service for almost 3 years. Aon Bin Cat Dof 89Lets vote _ Chinas Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) _ the Internet, shall we? Afor; in Bto; on Con; over Dfor; on 90Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind _ matters that worry you and make

39、 you feel good about yourself. Athrough Bacross Coff Dinto 91Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone _ my ability. Athrough Bagainst Cabove Dbeyond 92Maybe you should call her up. But I dont want to talk with her _ the phone. Aat Bin Con Dwith 93Its raining heavily o

40、utside. May I push my bicycle into your house? Certainly. But please put it _ the wall so that it wont take up too much space. Bon Cagainst Dover 94It is believed that _ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was Ain played. Ain Bon Cat Dfor 95Thanks for looking after me _ my illnes

41、s, Millie. Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for. Athrough Bamong Cwith Dacross 96Why cant we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway? Because the lane makes it possible to race _ the clock to save peoples lives. Abeyond Bover Cagainst Dthrough 97Thanks for looking after me _ my illne

42、ss, Millie. Dont mention it. Thats what friends are for. Abeyond Bthrough Cacross Dwith 98The story The Ugly Duckling_ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries. Bon Cby Dwith Ain 99We have a party _ the evening of October 31. Ain Bat Con Dby 100The rain is beating _

43、the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. Aabove Bacross Caround Dagainst 【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除 一、选择题 1C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：Peter 所有科目成绩都好，但他从不炫耀。我同意，他很谦虚。 考查形容词词义辨析。humorous幽默的；organized有组织力的；modest谦虚的；generous 慷慨的；根据“he never shows off”可知他从不炫耀，所以是谦虚的，故选C。 2D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：迈克完成作业还需要很长时间。是的，你必须

44、对我们的孩子有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；popular受欢迎的；serious严重的；patient有耐心的。根据 句意可知，空格所在句说的意思是：必须对孩子有耐心。根据be patient with sb. “对某人有 耐心”。故选D。 3B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：随着新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加，世界卫生组织积极采取行动来控制这种严重的 疾病。 考查形容词词义辨析。more更多；larger更大的；higher更高的；wider更宽的。根据句意 指新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加，the number of数量的多或少用large或small修饰。 故选B。 4A 解析：A

45、【详解】 句意：我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士，她经常反复地纠正我的发音。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的；curious好奇的。根 据she often corrects my pronunciation again and again，可知，她经常反复地纠正我的发音， 说明她很有耐心，故选A。 5D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：在这么长的寒假期间你开启了什么新技能？做饭。它在人们中变得更加受 欢迎，现在我会做美味的菜了。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行

46、的，受欢迎的。根据语境可知，It代指的是Cooking，做饭变得很受欢迎，所以说话人学习 做饭。故选D。 6C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：杰克是个乐于助人的人，大家都喜欢他。他是。邻居有困难时，他总是伸 出援手。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；confident自信的；helpful有帮助的；serious严重的；根 据句意理解及后句He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.可知，这里说的 是“他是乐于助人的”，故选C。 7A 解析：A 【详解】 句意：哇，寄生虫赢得了今年的奥斯卡最佳影片奖。当我听到这个消息的

47、时 候，我真的很惊讶，因为这是亚洲电影首次获得该奖项。 考查形容词辨析。surprised吃惊的，惊讶的；lucky幸运的；confident自信的；sure确信 的。根据句中“because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award”可知，这是亚洲电 影首次获得该奖项，所以此处使用surprised，表示“听到这部电影的获奖消息的时候很惊 讶”。故选A。 8C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：我的妹妹很好奇，她总是向我询问各种各样奇怪的问题。 考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的，有创造力的；wise明智的；curious好奇的

48、，求知欲强 的；generous慷慨的。根据句中“she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.”可知 她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题，故可以推测出她是一个好奇的小孩。故选C。 9A 解析：A 【详解】 句意：我听说人们将会有更少的工作，因为机器人会做一些工作。 考查形容比较级。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多 的；better更好的。根据后面robots will do some of the jobs可知，空处是说更少的工作，所 以排除选项C与D；根据空后jobs可知，jobs为可数

49、名词，所以空处应该用修饰可数名词 的fewer。故选A。 10C 解析：C 【详解】 题意：读这句话“当她走向巨大的空空的舞台时，她感觉很渺小。”哪个词和划线的单词 “enormous”有相同的含义？ 考查形容词。clean干净的；bright明亮的；huge巨大的；tiny小的。enormous此处表示“巨 大的”，与huge意思相近。故选C。 11B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：他在空闲时间里参加各种各样的活动。 考查形容词。busy“忙碌的”；spare“空闲的”；high“高的”；empty“空的”。根据“takes part in all kinds of activities”和“t

50、ime”可知，他只有在空闲时间里才能参加各种活动，故选B。 12D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：众所周知，坏心情会影响我们的健康。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；special特殊的；general普遍的；common通常的。根 据英语表达习惯，common knowledge意为“常识”，符合句意，故选D。 13A 解析：A 【详解】 句意：米莉的功课很好，但她从不炫耀。我完全同意。她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；curious好奇的；gentle温和的；polite有礼貌的。根据句 意和前一句中的“but she never shows off”可知米莉从不炫耀，所

51、以她很谦虚，故选A。 14B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：春节是中国的传统节日之一，每个人都喜欢庆祝它。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；ancient古代 的。根据“everyone loves to celebrate it.”每个人都喜欢庆祝它，结合“The Spring Festival is one of the festivals in China”，以及常识，可知春节是中国的传统节日之一，故选B。 15D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：在漫长的寒假期间，你解锁任何新技能了吗？是的。烹饪变得越来越流 行，我现在可以做很好

52、的菜了。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行的， 受欢迎的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“烹饪变得越来越流行”，所以应该用 popular，故选D。 16B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：你觉得在武汉的医生怎么样，马林？他们多么勇敢啊！他们尽了最大努力 让病人活下来。 考查形容词辨析。live活的，主要作定语，修饰动物和植物；alive活着的，主要用作表 语，用于人或物；living 活着的，可用作表语或定语，可用于人或物；lively活泼的。根据 句中“keep patients”可知，此处是“医生很勇敢，他们尽

53、了最大努力让病人活下来”，所以排 除D项；keep sb.+adj.使某人怎么样，形容词作宾语补足语，living 通常是客观描述某人“尚 在人间”或“健在”，而alive 则主要指生与死的“界限”，所以此处使用alive，keep sb. alive让 某人活着。故选B。 17A 解析：A 【详解】 句意：你昨天的求职面试怎么样？哦，我感觉糟透了。他们问的大部分问题我都 回答不出来。 形容词比较级辨析，worse更糟糕的；easier更容易的；better更好的；happier更开心的。 根据后面回答“I could hardly answer most of the questions t

54、hey asked他们问的大部分问题我 都回答不出来”可推知应该是更糟糕，故选A。 18D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：我真不敢相信这么有学问的人犯了这么愚蠢的错误。难道你不知道常识比 知识更有价值吗。 考查形容词辨析。general普遍的；usual通常的；special特殊的；common普通的。固定搭 配“常识common sense”，故选D。 19B 解析：B 【分析】 【详解】 句意：这是一份令人兴奋的报告。你一定要读。哦，是的。上面说我们学校在篮 球决赛中获胜了。 考查形容词。excited激动的；exciting令人激动的；bored无聊的；boring令人厌烦的；根 据句意理解

55、及后句的回答It says our school won the basketball final.可知，这里指的是“一个 激动人心的报告”，而空格在句中修饰的是report，英语中修饰物要用ing形容词，故选 B。 【点睛】 英语中分词形容词的用法要牢记。分为-ed形容词和-ing形容词，而要用哪个形式，取决于 在句中的修饰成分，如果修饰物，就要用-ing形容词，一般译为“令人的”；而如果修 饰人，就要用-ed形容词，一般译为“感到的”，所以做题的时候要分清是修饰人还是 物，选择合适的对应形式。本题是修饰report，是修饰物，所以用-ing形容词。 20C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：爸爸，

56、我已经尽力了，但还是解决不了这些问题。别着急，儿子。没有人 是完美的，每个人都会时不时地失败。 考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；confident有自信心的；perfect完美的；excellent出色 的；根据下文“everyone fails from time to time”推断空格是安慰儿子，没有人是完美的，每 个人都会时不时地失败；故选C。 21B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：海伦正在看一场电视直播的篮球赛，虽然没有在现场，但是仍然可以为他的球队加 油。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的；live活着的，实况转播的；living 活着，尚在人间的；a

57、live活着。根据句意，因为海伦没有在现场，所以只能看电视直播， 所以用live。故选B。 22C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：很抱歉，我付不起出国的费用。（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅行怎么 样？ 考查形容词比较级的用法。cheaper较便宜的，cheap的比较级形式。higher较高的，high 的比较级形式。lower较低的，low的比较级形式。less较小的，little的比较级形式。在英 语中，常用high和low来描述price的高低；expensive和cheap不能修饰price，而是直接 放在具体物品前作定语。由上文句意可知，下文句意为“（那么）去价格更低一点的乡村旅 行怎么样

58、？”故选C。 23C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：乔治慷慨的很传统，他把钱捐给他信仰的事业。 考查形容词辨析。patient 有爱心的；attractive有吸引力的；generous慷慨的；powerful有 权势的。根据“by donating money to causes he believes in.”可知，可知此处是“慷慨的”。根据 题意，故选C。 24C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：随着人口的增多，世界似乎在逐渐变小。 考查动词辨析。作为不及物动词，increase和grow都有“增加，增大，增长”的意思，grow 一般指经过逐渐的历程，population 作为一个抽象名词，用来指

59、一地（国家、都会、城镇） 的人口，后面用increase 或grow 都可以的。population指人口的数量，需用“大 （big/large）或小（small）”修饰，不可使用“多（much）或少（little）”修饰；可知排除 A和D；the population是抽象名词，第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用三单形式，increase 是原形，grows是三单形式，故选C。 25C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：我总是在考前感到紧张。我经常通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；happy开心的。分析句 意并结合“I often

60、try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.”可知，此处表示“我总 是在考前感到紧张”，其他三项不符合语意。故选C。 26A 解析：A 【详解】 句意：我们班长珍妮很有条理，总是把事情安排得井井有条。 考查形容词辨析。organized有条理的；practical实际的；generous慷慨的；modest谦虚 的。根据“ keeps things in good order”可知，珍妮是一个有条理的人。故选A。 27D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：众所周知，情绪会影响我们的健康。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；specia