新教材人教版高中英语必修三 Unit 2 课时练

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 2Morals and virtuesReading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time基础知识过关.单词拼写1.To (阐明)my point, let me tell you a story. 2.Water is becoming an increasingly (宝贵的)resource. 3.They (雇用) a local firm to design the new system last year. 4.She had to (退休)early from tea

2、ching because of ill health. 5.I would overcome any weakness, any (绝望) and any fear. 6.The (紧张关系) between the two people is likely to remain.7.He is very interested in physics. (因此), he wants to choose physics. 8.The Chinese people have more and more (收入) and have been out of poverty.9. (泪水) came ou

3、t of the girls eyes when she heard that she had failed the English exam. .选词填空in tears;come along;trip over;in despair1.The little girl was because shed lost her toy. 2.She invited everyone she knew to to celebrate her birthday. 3.In the end, he gave up the struggle because he couldnt see any hope.

4、4.He a little stone and got hurt, but he held on to the end.We were all moved by his spirit of persistence.单句语法填空1.The children ran out of the room, (laugh) and talking merrily.2.She disguised herself a man so she could fight on the battlefield. 3.Students should master some learning skills and stud

5、y (flexible). 4.Dont stay up late to study at night, otherwise it will be (harm)to your health.翻译句子1.我看见一个男人正朝一个司机叫嚷,他的车把街道堵住了。(see sb. doing.;whose)2.我既不喜欢在网上聊天也不喜欢在网上玩游戏。我喜欢的是在网上听音乐。(neither.nor.)3.汤姆做完作业后,就去睡觉了。(独立主格结构).课文语法填空Once upon a time, there was a king 1 wanted to educate his people not t

6、o complain and expect others2(solve) their problems. A good idea occurred to him. Early one morning, he 3(disguise) himself and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched. A mi

7、lkman crashed into the stone,4(spill) the milk everywhere. But he picked 5(he)up and went away angrily. After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over the stone. At last she limped away in 6(tear). But none of the women thought about mov

8、ing the stone out of the road. Finding nobody making 7attempt to move it, the king was in despair. Just then, a girl came along and pushed the stone with all her might. After a great deal of effort, she8 (final) succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. To her surprise, she saw the gold coin

9、s 9the stone had been. The king told the girl that the gold belonged 10her.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升训练.阅读理解An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the countrys airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing. Miao Xiaohong, one of Chinas second batch(一批)

10、of female pilots, controlled the Tecnam P2010 plane to take off, turn, climb, dive and land safely at the Shifosi Airport in Pinggu District of Beijing.In 1956, Miao Xiaohong, who graduated from a high school in Jinan, won a position in the second batch. She graduated from the flight school in 1958.

11、 In the following years, she flew many important missions(任务). In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility (能见度)prevented her locating the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to f

12、inish the task.In 1989, she retired and started her writing career. When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, and she had the idea to return to the sky. To prepare for the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and moved her arms to

13、meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months. Different from past flights for missions, this time her goal was to enjoy the flight. She said that it was exciting and fresh.“Seeing the boundless blue sky unfold in front of me, I feel it is very open,” she said.The trainer

14、 said that Miao Xiaohong could finish 30 hours of flight to get a license for commercial flight. She said,“My physical condition is good enough to finish the 30-hour flight but it is not so important for me to get such a license. After achieving my dream of returning to the sky, I hope to encourage

15、young women to join the airline industry. Im 82 years old and I can fly again. You, the young people, can fly and will fly better than me.”1.What can we learn from the airdrop mission carried out by Miao Xiaohong?A.She was a very beautiful pilot.B.She had excellent flying skills.C.She suffered from

16、poor eyesight.D.She usually completed hard tasks.2.What made Miao Xiaohong have the idea of flying a plane at the age of 82?A.Her deep love for flight.B.Her wish to set a flying record.C.The requirements of her books.D.The influence of other aged pilots.3.Which of the following words can best descri

17、be Miao Xiaohong?A.Faithful.B.Energetic.C.Determined.D.Enthusiastic.4.What might be the best title for the passage?A.Returning to the blue skyBing to join in the flightC.Managing to finish difficult tasksD.Improving yourself to set a record.七选五(2021浙江宁波效实中学高一下期中)Gratitude is not only an art in daily

18、 life, but also part of our traditional virtue. Has your mother or friend told you that youre an ungrateful person? Do you feel unable to appreciate the world or people around you? Are you obsessed (着迷的) with things you dont have instead of being thankful for what you do have? 1 If so, then you will

19、 definitely need to work on being a more grateful person.The proposal to show gratitude has been put forward in the last few decades. Although such encouragement is morally meaningful, it seems still to be too abstract. So, how can you make giving thanks part of your daily routine? 2Stopping playing

20、 the victim is the first step youre supposed to take. 3 If you want to be grateful, stop complaining to the world, your teachers, your friends and your family about not putting themselves in your shoes, and focus on how much theyve helped and cared about you.Volunteering in your community is another

21、 effective way to show how grateful you are for what the world has given you. Whether youre helping clean up a local park, working in a soup kitchen, or teaching children or adults in your community to learn to read, your viewpoints on life will change positively.45 You shouldnt always be good only

22、to your close friends or family members. You can help a neighbor look for a lost dog. You can also help an old lady carry her groceries. You dont have to search for these opportunities purposefully. Sometimes they will present themselves. So when they come, act with generosity. Youll be more gratefu

23、l for your role played in the world.A.You are likely to work hard to avoid these questions.B.You may find yourself involved in one of these situations.C.Doing an act of kindness is also a great way of practicing gratitude.D.Gradually, youll be more grateful for the chances to repay the society.E.The

24、re are some tips that help make it possible for you to practice gratitude.F.Ungrateful people are always blaming the world for the problems and owing all the fault to others.G.When you reflect on your thoughts, feelings, emotions and actions, you are actually reflecting on your values.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

25、读后续写(2021山东滨州高一上期末)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。On one cold morning Matt awoke, hearing there was a knock at his window. Out of curiosity, he crept sleepily out of bed, opened the window, and whispered, “Whos there?”“I am,”replied a tinkling voice, “your neighbor, the little New Year. Ho!Ho!

26、”“What are you gonna do?” Matt wore a puzzled expression.“I need somebody to help me finish a secret plan.Wont you please come out and help?”“Oh, its so cold!” said Matt. “Id rather go back to my warm bed.”“Never mind the cold,” urged the New Year. “Please help me.”Still in doubt but sure of his hon

27、esty, Matt hurried into his clothes. Outside was a snow-covered world, as if painted by an amazing artist. In the yard stood a rosy-cheeked boy, a little taller than Matt himself, pulling a large cart which seemed to be loaded with good things. On one side of this cart was painted the word “Love”, a

28、nd on the other “Kindness”.As soon as the New Year saw Matt, he said, “Now please take hold and help me pull.” Down the driveway and up the hill they traveled until finally they came to an old wooden house.“Here is where I make my visit,” said the New Year.“Why? Nobody lives here but an old man and

29、he hasnt any children!” Matt looked wonderingly at him.“He needs my help,” said the New Year in a firm voice.The little hands went busily at work, piling up warm clothing, wood and a new years dinner. The New Year was singing as he worked:“Oh, I am the little New Year. Ho! Ho!.Shaking my bells with

30、a merry din;So open your door and let me in.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1:Old Joe, hearing some noise outside, came to the door.Paragraph 2:“Youre welcome,” the two children replied.参考答案与解析基础知识过关.1.illustrate2.precious3.hired4.retire5.despair6.tension7.Therefore8.income9.Tears.1.in tears2e along3.in d

31、espair4.tripped over.1.laughing考查现在分词。句意:那些孩子们跑出房间,愉快地笑着、说着。The children与laugh之间是主动关系,故应用现在分词作状语。2.as考查介词。句意:她女扮男装,这样就可以在战场上战斗了。disguise.as.把装扮成。故填as。3.flexibly考查副词。句意:学生们应该掌握一些学习技巧并灵活地学习。修饰谓语动词应用副词,故填flexibly。4.harmful考查形容词。句意:晚上不要熬夜学习,否则那会对你的健康有害。be harmful to.意为“对有害”,故填harmful。.1.I saw a man shou

32、ting at a driver whose car was blocking the street.2.I like neither chatting nor playing games online. What I like is listening to music online. 3.His homework having been done, Tom went to sleep.1.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词为a king,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who或that。2.to solve考查动词不定式。expect sb. to d

33、o sth.期待某人做某事。故填to solve。3.disguised考查动词的时态。根据went可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填disguised。4.spilling考查现在分词。A milkman和spill之间是主动关系,故应用现在分词作状语。5.himself考查代词。此处指他站起身来。pick oneself up站起身来。6.tears考查名词复数。in tears意为“流着泪”,是固定搭配。7.an考查固定搭配。make an attempt to do sth.意为“企图做某事”,是固定搭配。8.finally考查副词。修饰动词succeeded应用副词,故填finally。

34、9.where考查地点状语从句。句意:令她吃惊的是,她在石头原来在的地方看到了金币。由句意可知此处应用where引导地点状语从句。10.to考查介词。belong to为固定搭配,意为“属于”。能力提升训练.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位挑战自我重新上天的退休女飞行员的故事。1.B推理判断题。根据第二段中In 1963, she undertook a mission to airdrop materials for the flood-stricken areas in Hebei Province. Poor visibility prevented her locating

35、 the target areas as the clouds were about 100 meters above the ground, but she managed to finish the task.可知,尽管空投任务困难重重但她还是出色地完成任务。由此可以判断出,她飞行技术很棒,故选B项。A项“她是一个非常漂亮的飞行员。”、C项“她视力很差。”和D项“她通常完成艰巨的任务。”在文章中均未提及。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中When she collected materials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in

36、other countries still flew, and she had the idea to return to the sky.可知,她有重新上天的想法是受到国外上了年纪的飞行员还在飞行的影响,故选D项。3.C推理判断题。根据第三段中To prepare for the flight, she walked 3,000 steps every day and moved her arms to meet the requirements for high-altitude flight during the past two months.(为了准备这次飞行,她在过去的两个月里每天

37、要走3,000步,并活动双臂,以满足高空飞行的要求。)可以判断出,她是一个非常坚定的(Determined)人,故选C项。faithful“忠诚的”、energetic“精力充沛的”和enthusiastic “热心的”均不符合文意。4.A主旨大意题。根据第一段中An 82-year-old Chinese female pilot has set a record in the countrys airline industry after flying a small plane for 40 minutes in Beijing.及第三段中When she collected mater

38、ials for her books, she found that many aged pilots in other countries still flew, and she had the idea to return to the sky.可知,本文主要叙述了一位挑战自我、重新驾驶飞机上天的退休女飞行员的故事,因此本文最佳标题为A项(重返蓝天)。.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。感恩是我们传统美德的一部分。作者就如何做一个感恩的人,给了我们一些建议。1.B根据上文的“Has your mother or friend told you that youre an ungrateful pe

39、rson?.you dont have instead of being thankful for what you do have?”可知,上文提出了三种生活中常见的情况,再结合下文的“If so, then you will definitely need to work on being a more grateful person.(如果是这样的话,那么你肯定会需要努力成为一个更加懂得感恩的人)”,所以此处应承上启下,会说到符合上文说到的情况,故B选项 “你也许发现你符合其中的一种情况”符合语境。2.E根据上文的“how can you make giving thanks part

40、of your daily routine”以及下面三段中提供的具体的建议可知,此处指作者要给我们介绍一些践行感恩的建议。E项符合语境。3.F上文“Stopping playing the victim is the first step youre supposed to take.”提到停止扮演受害者是你应该采取的第一步,下文“If you want to be grateful, stop complaining.”提到如果你想感恩,就停止抱怨。所以此处应该说到扮演受害者的人或不懂得感恩的人是怎么做的。F项“不懂得感恩的人总是把问题归咎于世界,把所有的过错都归咎于别人”符合语境。故选F。4.D根据上文的“Volunteering in your community is another effective way to show how grateful you are for what the world has given you.your viewpoints on life will chan