湖北省随州市曾都区市级名校2022-2023学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-_do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?-No more than half a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far2、_ important informati

2、on youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a3、-Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?-I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _.Athat; itBit; oneCone; itDit; that4、We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.AreducesBrequiresCremovesDrepeats5、My par

3、ents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents？_ my dad _ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）ANot only；but also BBoth；andCEither；or DNeither；nor6、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting7、-Why didnt you cry for help when

4、 you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst8、Bethune even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed _ over a hundred lives.AsavedBto saveCsavingDsaves9、The film Operation Red Sea_a lot of praise sinc

5、e its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won10、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed. 完形填空11、People give gifts in almost all countries. Gifts mark festivals and other important events. Some gifts are

6、 expensive, or they may take months to create. Others are of less 1 , such as birthday cards. Gift-giving is often a process of exchange. 2 you receive a birthday gift from someone, that person usually expects a birthday gift from you 3 . In some cultures, there are certain rules about gift exchange

7、. In Pakistan, for example, there is a tradition called “taking giving”. It 4 this way: You give the newly-married couple a gift, and they “repay” you with a gift of higher value. Then you give the couple 5 gift. This one should be worth the difference between the first two gifts. The gift exchange

8、continues, 6 the same way.In many ancient cultures, people made offerings to their leaders to show their loyalty (忠诚). The Nubians in ancient Egypt are a good 7 . They brought gold to the Egyptian kings. Traditions like these 8 today in some parts of the world. In parts of Africa, for example, farme

9、rs may give gifts to the local leaders to 9 them for protection.Today presidents 10 bring gifts when they visit a foreign leader. Leaders bring gifts to make relationships between 11 stronger, not to emphasize (强调) the power of the gift receiver. Gifts can 12 send special messages. For example, gift

10、s can tell people that we are thinking of them and that we want them to feel 13 . Sometimes a gift makes us remember the giver. The gift keeps the 14 of a special person and a special relationship alive.There is no doubt about the good side of gift-giving. That is why some people dont 15 the idea th

11、at modern gift-giving is very wasteful. It is clear that there is an emotional benefit to people who exchange gifts. That is surely enough of a reason for the tradition to continue.1Apower Bhelp Cfun Dvalue2ASince BBefore CIf DAlthough3Aat once Bby turns Cin return Don purpose4Aworks Bwrites Cagrees

12、 Dends5Ano Banother Cevery Dany6Aplanning Bproviding Cfollowing Dwelcoming7Agroup Bpeople Cwarning Dexample8Acontinue Bchange Cstart Dimprove9Ause Bpraise Cthank Dplease10Asometimes Busually Cseldom Dnever11Acountries Bcities Cvillages Dfamilies12Ajust Bnever Calso Dlater13Alucky Bspecial Csafe Dstr

13、ong14Awealth Bhappiness Cmemory Dgrowth15Aturn down Bgive up Cthink over Dagree with. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But

14、if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more possible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4an

15、y little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pa

16、y for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner

17、at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful pl

18、ace ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less pleasant. 阅读理解A13、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, li

19、ving in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)- allowing users t

20、o control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自动扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the

21、company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out,

22、and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text, living in a smart city _Ais not a green way Bwill be far from youCwill soon become true Dis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future. BA meeting in

23、 Songdo.CA plan to build a house. DA report on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?ACisco. BIBM. CSiemens.yagnoOLED DMicrosoft.4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_.Adrive people out of cities Bcontrol the worlds population Cdevelop his own company

24、 Dsolve the cities coming problems5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture Education BSmart Cities CGovernment Services DFamous CompaniesB14、 Fans of basketball all know who LeBron James is. His fans like to call him King James. The 33-year-old basketball star was again t

25、he best player in the last season of the NBAThe most popular American sports magazine Sports Illustrated also named him the best player for the fourth season in a row (连续).King James was born on December 30 in Ohio, the USAHe is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perfect combination (结合）of stren

26、gth, size and speed. Some people see him as the best physical specimen (体格范本）in sport.James beat Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry, 29, to the number one place, even though Curry had a great season. Last season (2015-2016), the two top players led their teams to the highest rank of the NBAS

27、o people had different ideas about who might be the best player. James finally won the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliers beat Currys team in the NBA Finals.To his fans all over the world, James is the king. He is also a hero to many sports fans in the United Sates, especially in h

28、is hometown Cleveland. At a celebration in the city after he won the NBA Finals, James made a short speech and thanked everybody in his team. He said that he could not have won the award without them. He even bought each of them a gold headphone as a gift!James also started The LeBron James Family F

29、oundation. It raises money and helps people in need. By now, the foundation has spent $41 million sending poor children to universities in his hometown. Maybe that is another reason why his fans love him so much.1When was LeBron James born?AOn December 30, 1983.BOn December 30, 1984.COn December 3,

30、1985.DOn December 3, 1986.2What does the underlined word “them” refer to?AJames，teammates.BJames family.CJames fans.DJames friends.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ALeBron James is four years older than Curry.BLeBron James is a member of Cleveland Cavaliers.CCurry didnt w

31、in the award because he had a bad season.DThe foundation helps poor children continue their education in James hometown.4Why do so many people love James?ABecause Sports Illustrated often names him the best player.BBecause he always leads his team to beat Currys team.CBecause he is willing to help o

32、thers and plays basketball well.DBecause he likes sending gold headphones to his fans.C15、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it

33、 to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it

34、off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigge

35、r and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to sa

36、ve some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1（小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people

37、 Danswer the phone3（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5（小题5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christma

38、s Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneD16、 Spring is here. Did you plant trees on Tree-Planting Day? Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. People have a lot of work to do in order to prevent it. One of the best ways is to plant more

39、trees.According to a study by NASA, the Earths green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers since 2000. China is responsible for 25 percent of the increase. Thats about one square of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest.Over the past twenty years, China has made

40、 great efforts to green the land in order to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution. It is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert.For example since 1962, China had been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a barren(贫瘠) area. After overcoming many diffic

41、ulties, foresters have turned the area into Chinas largest man-made forest. Another example is the Kubuqi Desert, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia. It was once the source(来源) of sandstorms in Beijing. But now, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is covered with trees, and sandstorms

42、 are less common. Mu Us Desert was also known for its sandstorms many years ago. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.In a word, planting trees is really important to us. Lets take part in planting trees to make our earth greener and more beautiful.1The reason why China mak

43、es great efforts to green the land is to _Aprevent climate changeBplant more treesCreduce water pollutionDstop the soil from being washed away2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChina succeeds in greening the desertBPlanting tree is the best way to prevent the climate changeCTh

44、e green leaf area of China has increased by 0.25 million square kilometers since 2000.DMu Us Desert cause the sandstorms in Beijing3It is _ for foresters to turn Saihanba into the forestAdangerousBexcitingCdifficultDimpossibleE17、We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In C

45、hina, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消费者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAl

46、l of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions (部

47、分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and ser

48、ved. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?ABecause theres enough foo

49、d for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBecause its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.2Miss Li is a housewife. Shed better _ at home.Akeep a kitchen diary Bbuy things as much as possibleCcook

50、too much food for her family Dkeep the food as long as possible3Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?AHe asks for the right portions.BYou leave a lot of food on the table.CYou ask your friend to order less food.DHe takes away the food that you can still eat.4As teen

51、agers, what should we do to stop food waste?AHave a balanced (平衡的) diet. BEat less food to keep healthy.CKeep the balance of nature. DHave a good habit of clearing the plate.F18、Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those

52、 things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like insulin (胰岛素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病

53、).People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find something.

54、 With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. Thats because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off of them as well. Mud can also protect the

55、ir skin from sunburns.These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someones room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty.But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People

56、 thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she was thought to be blessed (有福气的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank

57、that they can use to save money.1According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs?AWe can make shoes with pigs hair.BPigs skin can be used to make brushes.CPigs can only provide pork for people.DPigs are useful in helping treat diabetes.2Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud?ABecause they like being dirty.BBecause they have no sweat