湖北省武汉市东湖高新区重点达标名校2022-2023学年十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere workingDa

2、re working2、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves3、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround4、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? .

3、He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding5、- Which robot do you think is the most useful?- _.AThe robot that are made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center6、The little girl was foun

4、d _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcried7、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.AhimBthemCherDyou8、 How long has Mr. Brown_?Since two years ago.Acame to JinanBleft JinanCstarted this jobDstayed in this school9、Wha

5、t will happen if we _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont come.AhaveBhadCare havingDwill have10、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear. 完形填空11、 One day in class, the teacher

6、held up an apple. She stood on the platform (讲台) and said, “Please 1 it in the air, and”One student 2 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in th

7、e air.”Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really cant smell the apple?”The boy

8、 answered, “No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a 6 apple.”The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, “Hes right! Its not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple.”All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didnt have the apple smell, 9 they didnt

9、 dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.1AwatchBfeelCsmell2AshookBraisedCshowed3AonBoffCtowards4AlaterBonceCagain5AfrontBmiddleCback6ArealBtastyCnice7AlaughedBsmiledCshouted8AsurprisingBpossibleCcommon9AandBsoCbut10AfollowedBadmiredCpreferred. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动

10、词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I

11、 am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be

12、an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、 B

13、efore you read this story, lets take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This

14、 may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told

15、the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we

16、 think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This

17、is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read sc

18、rambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask others for help2Ac

19、cording to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because .Athey read sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to small detailsDthey read several words together at a time3The example of a person with long hair shows that we always whil

20、e reading.Apay more attention to detailsBtake a close look at the sentencesCread according to our experienceDread familiar contents more slowly4Paragraph 6 is written to .Aexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesBgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsCtell us that hum

21、ans care more about the shape and layout of wordsDstress that its necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceB14、This March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the interesting activities.Live MusicLate Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famou

22、s drum player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well in the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.PLACE：The Jazz Club DATES：1523 MarchPRICE：￥80, ￥12

23、0 TIME：10:00p.m. till late!TEL：6466-8736Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will explain the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and The Weefrees and also excellent.PLACE：Jack Steins DATES：every MondayPRIC

24、E：￥60, ￥including one drink TIME：7:0010:00p.m.TEL：6402-1877ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof, Its always interesting to visit, but doubly at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs Exhibition. There are lots of mummies

25、 and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE：Shanghai Museum PRICE：￥30,(￥15 for students)TEL：6888-6888 DATES：dailyTIME：Monday Friday 9:00a.m. 5:00p.m. , Weekends 9:00a.m. 9:00p.m.DiningSushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its b

26、ecome an art form. The most famous Sushi“artist”is Yuki Kamura. Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE：Sushi Scene in the DATES：all monthPRICE：￥200 TIME：lunchtimeTEL：6690-3211For a full list of events, please see our website.1Suppose you are g

27、oing to attend an activity at 8:00p.m.on Saturday, which one can you choose?ALive MusicLate Night JazzBScottish dancingCExhibitionsShanghai MuseumDDiningSushi chef in town2Which of the following is True according to the advertisements?AThe performance given by the American jazz band wont last long.B

28、Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it will never tire you out.CKamura made Sushi popular in Shanghai.DIt is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum with the exhibits from Egypt.3From the text we may guess that Kamura is .Aa cookBa waitressCan instructorDan artistC15、According to a re

29、cent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends Circle”. My parents dont know Moments very well, and I have told them I dont use it any more. I just need some private space. Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI dont block my parents complete

30、ly. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just dont want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.

31、 Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children. When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others

32、said they wouldnt care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didnt realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my sons aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now Im following my sons posts through his aunt.” 1What is another name of

33、Wechat Moments?APoster.BFriends Circle.CInternet.DQQ Space.2Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont knowDDont mentioned.3Why did Xie Yuns parents visit her last year?ABecause they missed her.BBecause they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.CBecause she showed

34、 her burned hand in Wechat Moment.DBecause they couldnt see her Wechat Moment.4How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A52% .B49%.CMost of them.DAll of them.5Which of the following is true according to the survey?A52% users block their parents.B

35、Lu Zhiping doesnt block their parents any more.CXie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.DIt is wise to follow your kids posts through others when you are blocked.D16、Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was

36、 given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving car

37、s. self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. I

38、n one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions. The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science.

39、Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.1when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars i

40、n BeijingAIn february, 2018 Bin march,2018 Cin april,2018 Din may, 20182which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.AGoogle Btesla CUber Dbaidu.3the moving car may _. if a laser beam is in its way.AStop itself Bhit others Cslow down Dmove on4the underlined word “crash” in paragr

41、aph 5 probably means_.A奔溃 B碰撞 C暴跌 D坠毁5this passage may come from _AA story book Ba travel guideCa sports newspaper Da science magazine.E17、The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversati

42、on may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence perhaps viewed by some cultural groups as quite uncomfortable; therefore tries may be made to fill every gap （间隙） with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs.

43、 Many local Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what perhaps shows is that the man wants the listener to consider w

44、hat has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection（反应）.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts（冲突） among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanis

45、h persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in power rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view sil

46、ence as a sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person in power.Nurses and other care-givers need to realize the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety（焦虑）their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should learn about their own personal and cultural situation o

47、f silence so that a patients silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the curing value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.1Which of the following people might regard silence a

48、s a call for careful thought?AThe Chinese. BThe French. CThe Mexicans. DThe Russians.2What does the writer advise nurses to do about silence?ALet it continue as the patient pleases. BBreak it while treating patients.CStudy its harm to patients. DMake use of its healing effects.3What may be the best

49、title for the text?ASound and Silence BWhat It Means to Be SilentCSilence to Native Americans DSpeech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldF18、Black Spider（蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs（臭虫）in his web, while Grey Spider caught two bugs in his.“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have

50、 two bugs while I have none. Its not fair(公平的).”“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Lets eat the bugs together,” said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.“You must do some special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.“No, build your web!” said Bl

51、ack Spider. “Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!” “Is that all?”“Yes, build a new web!” said Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built his web wider. Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.In the morning, Black

52、 Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “By enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all these bugs,” Grey Spider said. “There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes your way.”1After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because_ .Ahe could do nothing but waitBthe bugs only came out at nightChe could use the web next morningDhe got really tire