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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- You lent me some money a few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid you BDid I CDo I DDo you2、On _Childrens Day,Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe;
2、anB/;anC/;aDthe;a3、Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.AsizeBstyleCspeedDshape4、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor5、Can I learn English well if I
3、 work hard on it from now on?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBIts not work that kills, but worryCNothing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one6、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up7、Lucy knew nothing about it _
4、 her sister told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince8、-Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is!AWhat a smartBHow smartCWhat a stupidDHow stupid9、_all the students in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.
5、ABoth, andBNeither, norCnot only, but alsoDEither, or10、Italy is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers. 完形填空11、 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)I love volunteering in my free time. I once 1 on a farm in France for a mont
6、h during my summer holiday. On the farm, I 2 fifteen horses and sheep. I found I was a terrible “father” ,but I was quite 3 that I made some great friends and also 4 my French. In fact, you 5 go to other countries to volunteer. Ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home, too. Helping others makes
7、 us feel good but volunteering can 6 other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜) 7 lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun, 8 my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories. My 9 on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. Talki
8、ng to volunteers from different countries also helped me 10 more about the world.1AworkedBstudiedCmade2Alook forBlook atClook after3AhappyBworriedCunlucky4AimprovedBunderstoodCdecided5AshouldntBneedntCcant6AchangeBrefuseCbring7AonBwithCfor8AbutBexperiencesCcompetitions9AshowsBexperiencesCcompetition
9、s10AteachBlearnCimagine. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying
10、 positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking
11、2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows th
12、at positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought a
13、ttitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes.
14、Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think
15、about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 阅读理解A13、Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Melbourne, Australia and will become the first international school to open its doors.To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton
16、 has worked hard at getting the best ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild(构想). Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now well-known all over the world.Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week
17、 project offering a selection of the UKs most popular programs, led by Australias thinkers. “We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We cant wait to start receiving our first guests(客人),” says Alain de Botton.Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other speci
18、al events held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Caf onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food and of course, delicious coffee.“There has been a growing need among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, w
19、ork, money, nature and death. The School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore (探测) these subjects,” says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of the School of Life Australia.Program details for the School of Life Australias Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more inf
20、ormation sign up to our mailing list at:_Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter_and Facebook /TheschoolofLifeAustralia.1The School of Life will start to _.Amake more friends in Australia.Bserve up a daily conversation menu.Cimprove the quality of everyday life.Doffer the UKs most popular p
21、rograms2At the School of Life Australia, the following will be explored EXCEPT_.Awork, nature and deathBlove, work and creativityCcreativity, money and natureDmoney, nature and fashion3People can get more details for Summer Term by _.Aletters Bthe InternetCtelephone Dnewspaper4Which of the following
22、 would be the best title of the passage?AThe School of Life in London.BThe School of Life in Australia.CSummer Term in the School of Life.DSome National School to be started.B14、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the
23、sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they d
24、ont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after
25、 you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurt
26、s the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.49You only need a little s
27、un cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best fo
28、r you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.510Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when youre swimming.In summer, peopl
29、e with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.1What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?AA baseball h
30、at and light-colored clothes.BA baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.CA sun hat and light-colored clothes.DA sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?AOn your ears and neck.BAround your eyes and eyelids.COn dry skin.DOn darker skin.3What is the right way to us
31、e sun cream?AUse a little and oftenBUse a lot, two or three times a day.CUse a lot every two hours.DUse a little every two hours.4Why is it important to spend time in the sun?AYou can drink more water.BIt improves dry skin.CIts a chance to wear cool sunglasses.DIt helps keep your skin and bones heal
32、thy.5According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?ASun cream is usually very expensive.BBlack people dont need sun cream.CSun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.DSun cream starts to work immediately.C15、My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.
33、Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. Hes a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he g
34、oes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but
35、 theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Toms best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about childr
36、en growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished(惩罚)for bad behavior.Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but its still read and loved by
37、people all over the world today. And although its only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19thcentury, so it sounds very real. Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on-read it! I know youll enjoy it, too.1Wh
38、ere does Tom run away with his friends?ATo a quiet street.BTo a small town.CTo an island.DTo a forest.2Who is the bad man in the story?AHuck Finn.BInjun Joe.CBecky.DPolly.3How did people feel when Tom appeared at his town funeral?AThey were surprised and pleased.BThey were surprised and sad.CThey we
39、re worried and excited.DThey were frightened and happy4The whole book is mainly about _ .Afreedom and social rulesBchildrens bad behaviorCthe growth of young childrenDstrangers in American small towns5The writer writes the article to _ .Atell us to read the bookBtell us how popular the book is today
40、Ctell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyDtell us why the story sounds very realD16、阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Today, children start to use computers, smart phones and tablets from a very young age Many parents and child experts believe that this is very wrong They claim that earl
41、y exposure to technology can make individuals lazy and distracted That may be true, but there it is practically impossible to change the world we live in now What we can do is embrace smart mobile technologies the best way we can That is Microsofts Windows 1 App Store One of its applications is enti
42、rely educational, Windows 1 There, students of all ages can find apps that can greatly help them in their studies We have prepared the 4 best of themWikipediaWikipedia is the first place where students search for information The articles on the popular website are updated regularly and they include
43、many details, figures and resources With this app, you can access Wikipedia faster than everSAS Flash CardsOne of the most effective ways to learn your school or university material is by using the so-called “flash cards” This app, however, allows users to create an entire set of cards in a matter o
44、f minutes Also, the cards can be divided into different subject categories, which makes studying easier and more fun than ever beforeKindle ReaderIf you dont have a Kindle e-Book reader, you can use your Windows 1 device Just install this app and the Kindle word will land in your smart phone, tablet
45、 or laptop With the Kin-die Reader W1 app, you can also organize and store all of your favorite booksMy Study LifeThis application is the mobile version of the website My Study Life The app can be very useful for students in terms of school and university organization There you can store all the inf
46、ormation you want like homework, assignments and papers In addition, you can create your own school calendar that will remind you of your upcoming exams, for instanceThere is one main reason why these Windows 1 apps are appropriate for students Apart from useful, they are completely free! All you ne
47、ed to do is go to Microsofts Windows 1 App Store, download the applications you want and install them onto your device2(小题1)The underlined part means we should _Aupdate the technologies as often as we canBaccept the smart mobile applications willinglyCpurchase a smart mobile with much moneyDdevelop
48、some new smart mobile functions3(小题2)If you want to know of Rafael Nadal you can use _AWikipedia BSAS Flash CardsCKindle Reader DMy Study Life4(小题3)The function of “flash cards” is _Ato make your smart phone closely attachedBto update your information every dayCto help you get your favorite reading
49、materialsDto help students learn their subjects easily5(小题4)We can learn from the passage that _Astudents can buy the apps at a certain discountBthe applications above are all for nothingCyou should pay much to download the appsDIts easy for parents to keep a watch on their children6(小题5)Which of th
50、e following is the best title for the passage?ATop Windows 1 Apps for StudentsBWindows 1 to Be Updated for StudentsCGames Apps in Windows 1 StoreDMicrosoft Company and Its AppsE17、Beijing was the capital for six dynasties(朝代). Among many new high buildings, you still can find something different her
51、e. When you walk through the hutong you will really love this old capital.A hutong is narrow lane between the outer walls of houses. The main buildings in a hutong are siheyuan-buildings with houses around a yard.If you come and go through the narrow hutong, you will get a feel for the heart of old
52、Beijing. It is a place of peace, and its not like the noisy city. Usually, you can see groups of older people sitting together and playing cards or Chinese chess.The hutong is an important element (元素) of Beijing. Most of them were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The oldest hutong is
53、 Sanmiao Street, which is more than 900 years old.The hutong shows the culture of ordinary Beijingers. The people of Beijing used to enjoy a big dinner with their neighbors in the hutong. Neighbors and friends are never too far away to hear a shout.There are lanes that are similar to hutong in other
54、 parts of China. But they have different names. For example, in Shanghai, people call these lanes linong. While in Hunan, people call them xiangzi.1Beijing used to be the capital of dynasties.Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix2The underlined word “lane” means in Chinese.A马路 B街道 C巷道 D捷径3Which of the following i
55、s TRUE according to the passage?ALiving in a hutong is comfortable but noisy.BMost of hutong in Beijing were built more than 900 years ago.CBeijingers are difficult to get each others help because they live too far away.DDifferent places have different names of hutong in China.4Which of the followin
56、g can be the best title of the passage?AOld Capital CultureHutong BThe History of HutongCBeijingers Living Condition DWhat Is HutongF18、Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Per
57、haps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technol
58、ogical companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Inter
59、net.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businessesprovide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs f
60、or people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early
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