山东省东营市东营区胜利一中学2022-2023学年中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .Ainst

2、ructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention2、_?It s making an awful noise.AHow do you like the machineBWhat s wrong with the machineCWhy do you turn on the machine3、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt4、 Excuse me, could

3、you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen5、Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _.Athat; i

4、tBit; oneCone; itDit; that6、 I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave7、 Why is your spoken English so good?Because I keep practising and Im improving all the time.Ain a wayBall the wayCup and down8、 Mr Wu, must I fi

5、nish this exercise today? No, you_. You can hand it in tomorrow afternoon.Ashouldnt Bdont have to Cmustnt Dcant9、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed10、(2014盐城市)Could you tell me _?Sure. Wal

6、k straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the post officeBwhere is the post officeCwhich is the way to the post officeDhow far the post office is. 完形填空11、It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost

7、7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im _ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finis

8、h my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and _ a test. Mr

9、s. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a DThis isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _ . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You

10、 need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he _ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱)

11、. Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to star

12、t small. Maybe you can help me with my _ sometime. Dad, I love you.”As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself _ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that

13、 evening.1AbaseballBcardsCchessDtoys2AluckyBsorryCsurprisedDpleased3AfamousBhelpfulClazyDbusy4AmadeBmissedCfailedDchose5AcheerfullyBcomfortablyChopefullyDquietly6AattentionBmessageCpraiseDtrust7AsawBthankedCcalledDgreeted8AprepareBbreakCfollowDquestion9AchoiceBhomeworkCspeechDdecision10AregrettedBco

14、mplainedCinsistedDchanged. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find

15、 anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their par

16、ents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to

17、 donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、Gaode map is one of t

18、he most professional mobile phone maps. Its based on the location of life services and may be the most comprehensive, most informative mobile phone map nowadays.This software is a mobile phone camera tool. It can help people who like both taking photos and making them into a comic style. Its such an

19、 interesting application and is popular with the young.This software is suitable for friends who are going to take exams, or for the users to remember more words. Its designed to be easily used by offering users pictures, sounds as well as short videos in English.How many steps did you take today? T

20、his App does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead.1Which of the following App can tell you the route to a place?AGaode map AppBthe camera AppCthe 100 AppDthe walking App2Wha

21、t can you do with the 100 App?Afind the way to a placeBtake picturesCremember the wordsDmark down the steps3Which of the statement is wrong?AGaode map is the most professional mobile phone map.BThe camera App is popular with the young.CThe Walking App can encourage you to move ahead.DThe 100 App pro

22、vides the users with pictures, sounds and short videos.B14、Come and visit Englandmuseums and parksBritish MuseumSubway: Tottenham Court RdYou can get the information about Rosetta Stone inscriptions (碑文)here.You can also take a walk in Great Court. It is the biggest indoor square in Europe.National

23、LibrarySubway: Charing CrossYou can see more than 2000 famous paintings from the famous Europeanshere.It is one of the largest art galleries in the world.Natural History MuseumSubway: South KensingtonYou can experience the fearful time. It brings you to the terrible time of the dinosaurs.You can see

24、 other wonders of nature here with your own eyes.Greenwich ParkLight railsYou can see the beautiful roses here.It is Londons oldest royal(皇家的) park with the longest history. The RoyalWeather Station is here, too.1If you are interested in the works of Da Vinci, what place can you visit?ANational Libr

25、aryBBritish MuseumCNatural History MuseumDGreenwich Park2If you go to visit other wonders of nature, how can you go there?ABy light rails.BBy South Kensington subway.CBy Charing Cross subway.DBy Tottenham Court Rd subway.3What can we do in Greenwich Park?ATake a walk with a pet dog.BSee dinosaurs.CE

26、njoy the paintings anytime.DVisit the Royal Weather Station.C15、 There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to their mother or father; the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to th

27、eir own parent; the grandparent then comes into the room smiling and calls out to their parentthe great- grandparent.The form of these videos is being described as the “four-generation (四代人的) challenge”. It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all ov

28、er the world have talked much about the videos and even made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead and remind them to love what they have. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend,” a Twitter user wrote.“I have to say that

29、 family love is usually a strong value in China,” wrote Justin. “The four-generation videos have not only touched foreign viewers, but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.”In most East Asian cultures, many generations of a single family like to live together. This is called an e

30、xtended family (大家庭). In most Western countries, most families are nuclear families (小家庭), or families that are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture, private secrets and independence are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. Many of them work

31、part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a sign of immaturity (不成熟).Although family forms in the East and West may be different, the love and connections between family members are the same. That might

32、 be why the “four- generation” videos have won so many hearts around the world.1A Twitter user wants to visit his grandmother because he .Ahas no choice but to do soBis reminded by his parentsClives in a single-parent familyDis touched after watching the videos2The underlined part in Paragraph 3 ref

33、ers to .Aadvise them to visit their Chinese relativesBlet them know more about Chinese family valuesCgive them a chance to move their families to ChinaDask them to do something valuable for Chinese families3The word “independence” in Paragraph 5 means “ ”.A自由B独立C快乐D成长4The “four-generation” videos ar

34、e popular because .AJustin has already written some reviewsBfamily forms in the East and West are similarCthe love between family members is the sameDmany generations of a single family live togetherD16、阅读理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can

35、cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). The

36、se systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system an

37、d saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners

38、 get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiat

39、ors produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive

40、the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A节能B实验C仪器D开关4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedE17、A little

41、stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still fai

42、led. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what yo

43、u are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the

44、desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.1Where did the little stream aim to go?ATo the desert BTo the mountain CTo the ocean DTo the air2What

45、did the stream think when she reached a desert?AShe thought she couldnt cross the desert.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she knew well about the desert.DShe started to worry about herself.3What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe desert. BThe nature. CThe breeze.

46、DThe stream.4What did the stream do in the end?ACrossed the desert. BStopped trying. CFailed to get to the ocean. DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D

47、To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.F18、Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising,

48、 spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we dont have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执

49、行官) Indra Nooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.1What might