重庆巴蜀常春藤市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into _.ABCD2、_ goo

2、d advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a3、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone4、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo5、What do you t

3、hink of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I have to say some of them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone6、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much7、He is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.

4、AaBanCtheD/8、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose; that9、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBex

5、citing; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite10、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual. 完形填空11、 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just 1 she wanted to look more beautiful and be healthier but also because it wou

6、ld make life easier. For example, it was 2 for Lisa to find ready- made clothes(成衣) that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) to make clothes that were 3 enough.In school, she needed a 4 chair that was bigger and stronger than the other chairs.If she went for a walk.she got tired very quickly.She

7、was also 5 about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me.and even make fun of me.Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight, but I dont think people 6 treat me differently because Im big I cant 7 having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter.Her friends and family

8、 never made fun of her .They tried to help her 8 .They wanted her to be happy and healthy .Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad.she didnt want to speak to 9 But now things are quite different .Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 10 Week .Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role

9、of the queen who was tall and fat.Lisa 11 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 12 that everybody remembered the queen. They stood around her and said “ 13 ”to her. She 14 won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesnt 15 about bei

10、ng fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”1AtillBforCsinceDbecause2AeasyBdifficultCwrongDright3AlightBheavyCsmallDlarge4AbeautifulBtallCspecialDcolorful5AunhappyBexcitedCgladDcrazy6AneedBmayCshouldDmust7AenjoyBhelpCallowDforgive8AhoweverBinsteadCtooDeither9AnobodyBs

11、omeoneCanyoneDeveryone10ASportsBEnvironmentCScienceDArt11AagreedBdisagreedCrefusedDallowed12AcarefullyBhardCbadlyDwell13ASorryBGood luckCCongratulationsDGood-bye14AeverBevenChardlyDrather15AtalkBworryCdreamDforget. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school.

12、The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their ins

13、truments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As w

14、ell as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing whe

15、n Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 阅读理解A13、Snowflakes! You can catch th

16、em on your tongue (舌头) or use them to make a perfect snowball. But have you ever thought about taking pictures of them? Ken Libbrecht did. He is a physics professor from California. Although the weather in California is usually warm and sunny, Kens hobby is taking pictures of snowflakes. He travels

17、to cold areas like Alaska and Canada to find snowstorms and take pictures of the snowflakes. “They are often beautiful, and every snowfall brings new surprises,” says Ken.Ken takes pictures of snowflakes with a high-quality digital camera. He uses a microscope (显微镜) to make the tiny snowflakes large

18、r. To get the best images, Ken built a special photo-microscope just for snowflakes. He collects flakes by letting them fall onto a piece of foam board (泡沫板).The pictures must be taken outdoors, so Ken wears lots of clothes to stay warm. But his fingers often get cold, because its difficult for him

19、to take pictures of a tiny snowflake with gloves.Each snowflake has shapes and patterns (图案) that make it as unique (独特的) as a persons fingerprint. The hobby of snowflake photography is also unique. Next time a snowstorm blows through your town, take a closer look at the flakes before you gather the

20、m into a snowball. See if you can notice their unique patterns. Millions of snowflakes are waiting for you!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the weather in Ken Libbrechts hometown usually like?ACold and snowy. BWindy and rainy.CWarm and sunny. DCloudy and foggy.2Which of the following isnt used when

21、Ken works with snowflakes?AA snowball.BA digital camera.CA microscope.DA piece of foam board.3Why do Kens fingers often get cold?ABecause he doesnt wear enough clothes.BBecause he doesnt wear gloves.CBecause he likes making snowballs.DBecause there is something wrong with his fingers.4Which of the f

22、ollowing statements is TRUE?AIts always warm in Canada.BKen often works with a tiny snowflake at home.CKen wears thick gloves when he works outside.DEvery snowflake is different from the other one.5What does the passage mainly tell us?AWhat we can do with snowflakes.BSome beautiful pictures of snowf

23、lakes.CKen Libbrechts snowflake photography.DThe unique patterns of snowflakes.B14、Chinas national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, theres even a law to protect it.Last September, the governm

24、ent passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)from Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the songs spirit and history. M

25、oreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We cant joke about it or change the songs words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from othe

26、r songs it is the symbol of our country.Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their countrys anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and

27、radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when its played in public.1How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?AFor more than one year. BFor just half a year.CFor less than 9 months. DFor

28、 about 10 months.2Why must we be serious when singing the song?ABecause the school asks us to. BBecause it has a long history.CBecause we are good students. DBecause its our countrys symbol.3What does the underlined word “detained” mean?AKept in a police station. BForced to work.CPrevented from eati

29、ng. DKept singing the song.4Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .AChina BAmerica CPhilippine DRussiaC15、His famous parents might be worth(:身价)165 million，but it seems BrooklynBeckham decides not to depend on themInstead，the 15-year-old boy is learning the real meaning o

30、f moneyby making his ownBrooklyn Beckham，Victoria and David Beckhams eldest child，has started a weekend job at a West London coffee shop where he is paid2.68 an hourA member of staff said that Brooklyn did start working in the shop and got on OK with other membersNews of his decision to make his own

31、 money and not depend on his rich parents made him a good model for other teenagersLast year, Beckham，who had retired from football，said，“We try to lead by example，by showing them its important to work hard”And one friend of his family said that Brooklyn would have been encouraged to take the job by

32、 his parentsChildren who grow up in different cultures have different views on moneyIn many western countries，children are usually taught to believe that money is made instead of being givenThey usually buy things with their own pocket moneyThey take up part-time jobs in their free timeHowever，most

33、of the Chinese children dont have any conscious(意识)of making money through their own hard workSome children think that their parents will support them foreverWhenever they meet difficulties，they will turn to their parents or friends for helpWhy cant they solve these problems by their own? The main r

34、eason is that they are always depending on othersIn fact，they have got the ability to work out these easy problemsChildren in western countries show their independence(独立性)They take pride in themselves by making their own decisionsMany Chinese children，however，are still looking to their parents or e

35、ven their grandparents to tell them what to do or which job they should chooseAs secondary school students，we should learn to be more independentWe should find some new ways to solve old problemsWhat we are learning in schol or after school now will be very helpful some dayTo us students who want to

36、 make great achievements in the future，it is the most important to learn how to be independent1From this article，we know that Brooklyn Beckham Ais Victoria and David Beckhams youngest sonBis a good model for other teenagersCdepends on his parents and grandparentsDgets on badly with other members in

37、the coffee shop2Children in western countries dont ask their parents for money because Atheir parents want them to study very hardBtheir family is not rich enough to support themCthey think money is given instead of being madeDthey think money is made instead of being given3According to the passage，

38、we know that some Chinese children Adont depend on their parents at allBcan make their own decisions easilyCthink their parents will support them foreverDoften take up part-time jobs in their free time4 is the best title of this articleABe More IndependentBDavid Beckhams Good SonCChildren in Western

39、 CountriesDDifferent Ways to Use MoneyD16、In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 1 It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 2It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing There were 239 people on the fligh

40、t，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。 Was it hijac

41、ked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 3 The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what ha

42、ppenedto the flight432When did MH1 go missing?AMarch 2BMarch 9CMarch llDApril 25How many Chinese are there on the flight?A239B1 54C1 45D256What was the weather like that day?AcloudyBrainyCfineDwindy7Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?AYes，they didBNo，they didntCWe d

43、ont knowDMaybe8How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?Aseveral monthsBseveral yearsCmonths or yearsD3 monthsE17、 “Farm to table” is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food. There is also a group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling grou

44、p is called Outstanding in the Field. Its aim is to connect people to the land and to create a kind of restaurant without walls.Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago. Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought the idea of a meal served

45、 right at the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the countryI went all the way across the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”He recently prepared tables fo

46、r more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his eight-member crew arrived the night before. Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead. He said “This type of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, pe

47、ople that willwe can form relationships with in the future. And this type of small farm business thrives on relationships.”Guests bring their own plates to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. “These are free-range chickens. We want them to eat as much pasture as possible becaus

48、e thats the magic.” The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in this five-course meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables and other ingredients come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Alex Bogel came with his family. He said “It is also especially wo

49、nderful to sit at a table this big with all these people. The sense of community is wonderful.”Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expand the operation.1_ thinks of the idea of “farm to table”.AMatt SzechenyiBAlex BogelCJim DenevanDJim Denevans brother2W

50、hats Jim Denevans dream for “table to farm” business?AHe hopes to be liked by every guest who visits the special farm.BHe wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.CHe hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.DHe wants to create more games on the far

51、m for guests.3What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe history of “table to farm”.BSpecial service on a farm.CSomething about the “table to farm” activitiesDPeoples great need of green foodF18、Earth Day is on April 22ndPeople say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and cleanB

52、ut saving the Earth is not just for grow-upsKids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the PlanetIt lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at San

53、ta Monica High School started an organization called Team MarineThey tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environmentIn 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club，Pl

54、ant for the PlanetIt encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countriesFelix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global （全球的） WarmingIt teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmerAlec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warmingHe has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油） in the Gulf of MexicoShe painte