江苏省南京师大二2021-2022学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow2、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she b

2、ecame the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example3、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome4、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A/；

3、aBthe; aC/；anDa; the5、I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only, but also6、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented7、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 will take you there.Awho will we go

4、 with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden8、 What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,Honey, you_. Lets go out to have something different.AmustntBcantCshouldntDdont have to9、Did you buy a lar

5、ge house?No, not really, at least not as large as _.AyoursByourCyou10、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace. 完形填空11、 Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man 1 his parents thought he was still a boy. They said, “

6、When you begin to think about 2 others, you will be a young man.” One morning, his parents gave Bill some 3 to buy milk at the store. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. He looked very sick(生病的). Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right？” The old man answered, “Yes, but I need 4 to eat

7、.” “Then lets go to the 5 ，” said Bill. 6 going into a restaurant, Bill asked the old man, “Have you had your breakfast？” “No, I havent had any food and I havent had any money because I 7 it，” answered the old man. Bill said to the waiter(服务员), “My friend wants to have bread and milk.” “Im giving yo

8、u too much trouble(麻烦)，” said the old man. He 8 what the waiter brought him. “Im fine now，” he said. “Ill 9 forget your kindness(善良)! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 10 because the old man thought he was a young man. The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a gift a

9、nd it was quite cheap. It was the birthday of his boss(老板), and they were the first customers(顾客) of the day.1AandBbutCorDso2AhelpingBpaintingCdiscussingDjoining3ApaperBtimeCexperienceDmoney4AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything5AhospitalBbankCrestaurantDtheater6AFromBLikeCByDAfter7AforgotBaccepted

10、ClostDinvited8Aate upBcut upCpicked upDput up9AstillBneverCevenDoften10AgladBupsetCsadDbored. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and ha

11、d to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The wa

12、iter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went

13、out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the ma

14、n lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅

15、读理解A13、 Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting(网络直播) his daily life in the rural area. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood mem

16、ories.The rise of live streaming (直播的兴起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different conte

17、nt clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Lius videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broad

18、casts serve as a platform (平台) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Lius parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting ones daily life is not a proper job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should g

19、uide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社会主义) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth explor

20、ing.1According to the article, we know that Liu live in _.AIn the countryside.BIn the city.CIn the southeast of China.DIn a village of Shanxin Province.2Which of the following is NOT true about Lius broadcasts?APeople who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.BPeople can

21、exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.CPeople can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.DLiu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3What do Lius parents think of their sons broadcasts?AIts not easy for them to accept Lius broadcasts.BThey accept Lius broad

22、casts although they dont like them.CThey are happy with Lius broadcasts.DThey advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _.Athe amount of money Lius earned from his broadcasts.Bthe number of people on Lius broadcasts.Cth

23、e disadvantages of Lius broadcasts.Dthe reason why Lius broadcasts were watched by people.5Whats the writers opinion on Lius career?AHe is against it.BHe supports it.CHe doesnt care about it.DHe isnt interested in it.B14、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thought to be Europes fi

24、rst 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition were given a three-dimensional effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs. Reviewers in Fran

25、ce spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers. “We hear about 3D cinema, televisio

26、n and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, nothing limite

27、d the quality of the viewing lenses (镜片).Its said some of the imagesespecially the adshad a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from _.ABelgiumBFranceCGermanyDAmerica2_ in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a thr

28、ee-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and adsDOnly the text3The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means _ in Chinese.A强光B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的D昏暗的4From the fourth paragraph, we know that _.Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the

29、3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaperDthe 3D effect of the picture is perfect.5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe New 3D TechnologyBHow the 3D Effect Our LifeCThe First 3D NewspaperDThe History of 3D TechnologyC15、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is tho

30、ught to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the co

31、sts.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about

32、3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it sai

33、d, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).Its said some of the images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edit

34、ion had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and ads3From the forth paragraph, we know that .Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaper4The underlined word “well-lit” in

35、Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.A照明条件好的B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的5Which of the following is right?AIt took two months to get ready for the 3D newspaper.BIt will take you a few minutes to read the pictures in 3CDAll the images had a good 3D effect.D16、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a da

36、y for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede

37、always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is mo

38、ving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wo

39、nt breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小题1）Students can learn about_ on March

40、 25.Aschool safety Btraffic accidentsCforest fires Dfamily rules2（小题2）In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA- B-C- D-3（小题3）We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that_.Adont push w

41、hen there is a fireBaccidents sometimes happen in schoolsCsmoke is also very dangerous in a fireDyou should take a look first in fireE17、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to gi

42、ve it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of

43、 Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Qu

44、eens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I ha

45、d three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in fron

46、t of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years.1This story happened in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter2According to the passage, James was in 1587.Anearly 20 years old Bless than 19 years oldCmore

47、 than 21 years old Dnearly 19 years old3What may the next paragraph talk about?AMary started to hate Elizabeth. BMary started to remember her son.CBess started to save Mary. DBess started to kill Mary.F18、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a

48、 corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With so

49、me efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped neare

50、r to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the m

51、eal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said: That was why! A smart French said: I th

52、ink the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful. A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more r

53、easonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lo

54、wered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to help the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower their heads