牛津译林版英语八年级下册第一单元测试

1、译林版英语八年级下册第一单元检测题(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)姓名_一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题()1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Aglassofwater.B.Acupoftea.C.Abottleofjuice.()2.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?A.Bread.B.Cakes.C.Asandwich.()3.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisawaitress.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisateacher.()4.Whenwilltheymeettomorr

2、ow?A.At7:00pm.B.At6:30pm.C.At6:00pm.()5.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Hewillgotoaconcert.B.Hewillstudyforatest.C.Hewillplaycomputergames.()6.Whohasabaseball?来源:Zxxk.CoA.Emmasbrother.B.Emma.C.Emmassister.()7.Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Everyday.()8.Whostudiesthehardestofthefo

3、ur?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Nancy.()9.WhatsLucyshobby?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtabletennis.()10.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inabookstore.B.Inafruitstore.C.Inaclothingstore.第二部分听短文，回答问题。听第一篇短文，回答第1115小题。()11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayeve

4、ning.()12.HowdidMikegotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()13.HowwasMike?A.Hisarmswerehurt.B.Hislegswerehurt.C.Hisarmsandlegswerehurt.()14.WhotookMiketothehospital?A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Thedriverofthecar.()15.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.BecauseMikewastoocareless.B.Becausethecardriverwasdrunk.C.Beca

5、usethecardriverdrovetoofast.听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。()16.MothertoldJohnto.A.gofishingB.goshoppingC.gotoschool()17.MotheraskedJohntobuy.A.orangesandeggsB.eggsandteaC.oranges,eggsandtea()18.Thetwoboyswere.A.playingB.workingC.talking()19.ThenJohnmet.A.histeachersB.hisclassmatesC.hisfriends()20.IntheendMotherh

6、adeggs.A.threeB.sevenC.ten二、单项选择题（每小题1分，满分20分）()21.UncleDongis_fromtimetotimebecausehemisses_oldfriendMrWang.A.lonely,theB.alone,anC.lonely,anD.alone,the()22.MrandMrsBlack_back_.A.hasntcome,yetB.haventcome,yetC.havent,comealreadyD.hasntcome,already()23.Wehaventseeneachother_.A.foralongtimeB.twodaysa

7、goC.fortwodaysagoD.alongtimeago()24._he_atthisschoollastterm?Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,studyB.Has,studiedC.Was,studyD.Did,studied()25.Thebreadisdelicious.Itmusttastewithsomejaminit.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()26.Hesneverwatchedsuchaninterestingmatch,_?A.isntheB.hasntheC.isheD.hashe()27.MissWang_anEnglishte

8、acher.Butnowsheisnt.A.usetobeB.usedtobeC.usedtoD.usestobe()28.Theoldmanwasnot_toclimbupthehill.A.healthyB.enoughhealthyC.healthenoughD.healthyenough()29.Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?BecauseI_it.A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen()30.Youlookreallybeautifulinthispinkdress,Sally.A.No,justso-so.B.Thanky

9、ou.C.Yes,Imsure.D.Notatall.()31.Mymother_Englishsinceshecametothecity.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.taughtD.havetaught()32.Theplace_bethehomeofwildred-crownedcranesinordertoprotectthem.A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.isusedD.wasusedto()33.Wehopeyou_ahappyholidayinHongKong.A.tohaveB.havingC.hadD.willhave()34.9Withthehel

10、poftheInternet，newscan_everycorneroftheworldeasilyAreachBarriveCgetDgo()35.MrGreenhasworkedinZhenjiangsincehisfamilytoChinayearsago.A.hasmovedB.movedC.movesD.move()36.IhaveboughtaChineseEnglishdictionary?Whenandwhere_you_it?A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.will,buyD.do,buy()37.Hehaskeptintouchwithus.A.sincea

11、monthB.foramonthC.foramonthagoD.inamonth()38.greatfunitistoflyinaballoon!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How()39.Mysonupyetbecausehetobedverylatelastnight.A.hasntgot;hasgoneB.didntget;wentC.doesntget;wentD.hasntgot;went()40.Doyoumindmysittinghere?_.Thewomansittingherehasjustleft.A.Youdbetternot.B.OfcoursenotC.

12、Yes,pleaseD.No,youcant三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,though（然而）therearestillsomesmallareascoveredintreesWecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickf

13、orest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostof

14、thewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillaboutdifferentanimals10there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKongsanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(补钉)undert

15、hetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy(敌人)14.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildanimals.()1.A.workB.studyC.liv

16、eD.enjoy()2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not()3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()4.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things()5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept()6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)()7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor()8.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left()9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or()10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living()11.A.haveB

17、.withoutC.withD.get()12.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter()13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking()14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants()15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分26分）APeopleknowthedangeroffires.Itsgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions（建议）：Putasmokealarm（报警器）intheh

18、ouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脱)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysofgettingoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire，everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextin

19、guishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules：Dontopenahotdoor！Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor！Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfi

20、re；thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First，stop！Dontrun！Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop！Falltothefloor.Thenroll！Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblec

21、ausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire，dontforgettocall119forhelp.()1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A.Youhavetogetup.B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingisburning.D.Somethingislost.()2.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat.A.theyuseelectric

22、alcookersB.theymakeescapeplansC.theybuyfireextinguishersD.theypracticeforafire()3.Whenafirehappens,ifyouopenthehotdoor.A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutoffC.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.youwillleavethehousequicklyfromthedoor()4.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothesca

23、tchfire?A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Drop,roll,stop.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDangersofaFireB.TheCausesofaFire.C.BeCarefulWhenThereIsaFireD.BeReadyforaFire.BWhenMarkfirstarrivedinThailand,hesawanoldmansellingsomethingcheapinthestreetofChiangMai.Theoldmanwasoneof

24、thepoorpeopleinChiangMaiandtherewasnodifference（区别）frombeggars(乞丐).Mostofthemweresomelonelyoldpeople.Theirlifehadnosupport.Markwasakindman,sohegavesomechangestohimwithoutthinking.Theoldmantoldhimtopicksomethingheliked.Markdidntchooseanythingandleft.Buttheoldmanfollowedhimclosely.Atfirst,Markdidntthi

25、nkalot,justsupposinghewantedtogohome.Butwhenhewentoutveryfarsawtheoldmanstillfollowinghim,hewasabittired,thinkingtheoldmanmustfeelhewaskindandwantedtobegmoremoneyfromhim.Markturnedbackandtoldhimnottofollowhimbecausehehadntmuchmoney.Buttheoldmanseemednotto(understandwhathemeant,stillfollowinghim.Theb

26、agonhisbackmadehimsweat流汗)allover.MarkhappenedtomeethisThaicolleague(同事)inthestreetandhiscolleagueheardthis.Thecolleagueturnedtoaskwhytheoldmanwasfollowinghisfriend.Theoldmansaidoutofbreath,“Myson,yougavememoney,butdidntwantmythings,soIhavetogiveyousomething.Iseeyouareaforeigner,likelynottofamiliarw

27、ithhere.Ijustwanttofollowyouandshowyoutheway.AllIcandoforyouisthis.”Markwasshocked.Hesaidhedidntknowwhy,whenhefelttheoldmanwasjustlikehisfather.()6.WhatdidMarkdowhenhefirstfoundtheoldmanfollowinghim?A.HedidntthinkalotandwentonwalkingB.HeaskedtheoldmanwhyhewasfollowinghimC.Hewasshockedandaskedhiscoll

28、eaguetocome.D.Hegavehimmoremoneywithoutthinking.()7.TheoldmanfollowedMarkclosely.A.becausehewantedtogobackhomeB.becausehewantedtosellmorethingstoMarkC.becausehewantedtobegmoremoneyD.becausehewantedtoshowMarktheway()8.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidntlikethisoldmanatall.B.The

29、oldmanwasMarksfather.C.Theoldmansoldsomethingcheaptomakealiving.D.Markdidntgivetheoldmananythingatthebeginning.()9.HowdidMarkfeelabouttheoldmanatlast?A.Hefelttheoldmanwaskindandwarm.B.Hefeltpityfortheoldman.C.HefeltangrywiththeoldmanD.Hefeltdoubtiftheoldmanwasathief.CEventhoughshesquiteyoung,DrewBar

30、rymorecanbeaHollywoodlegend(传奇).ShewasbornonFebruary22,1975,inCalifornia.Beingfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors,shequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight(聚光灯).Whenshewas11monthsold,shemadeherfirstadvertisementonTV.Shemadeherfirstmovieattheageof2.Fiveyearslater,sheactedGertieinStevenSpielbergsfamousfilm

31、E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982).However,itwasntallrosesandsunshinewhenBarrymorewasgrowingup.Shewasdrinkingwinebythetimeshewas9,smokingmarijuana(大麻)at10.MostkidstarsinHollywoodfailtobecomestarsasadults(成年).Andmostofthetime,oncetheyreoutofthespotlight,theystayout.ButDrewBarrymoredoesnt.Asshewasgrowingo

32、lder,Barrymorestartedtorealizethatlifeismoremeaningfulthandangerousactionsinthefilms.Shestartedtobuildacareerin1997.Shehasmadeaseriesofsuccessfulfilmssincethen,includingCharliesAngels(2000)and50FirstDates(2004).“Inmylife,thereisdarknessanddrama（剧本）,andIhaveyettoexplore（探索）someofthatinmyworklife.Ijus

33、twanttochallenge(挑战)myselfandprovethatIcandomore.”,Actually,anyonewhosnotfamiliarwithherdisordered（混乱的）childhoodmightfindithardtobelieveshessuchasweetpersonnow.Likemanyofthecharacters（角色）sheplaysinhercomedy（喜剧）Drewiseasy-goingandlaughsalot.In2007,shewasonthecoverofPeoplemagazines100MostBeautifulPeop

34、leissue（发行物）.“Lifeisveryinterestingintheend,someofyourgreatestpains,becomeyourgreateststrengths,”Drewsaid.()10.DrewBarrymoremadeherfirstmoviein.A.1975B.1977C.1979D.1982()11.DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegendmainlybecause.A.shewasbornformafamilythatproducedgreatactorsB.sheusedtobeafamouskidstarinHoll

35、ywoodC.shealwayshasrosesandsunshineinherlifeD.shedidntgiveupevenwhenshemetdifficulties()12.WhichisthecorrectorderofDrewBarrymoreslife?ShemadethefilmCharliesAngels.SheisonthecoverofPeoplemagazines100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.Shestartedtodrinkwineandsmokemarifuana.SheactedGertieinStevenSpielbergsfamous

36、filmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial.A.B.C.D.()13.Whichofthefollowingchartcanbestdescribe（描述）DrewBarrymorescareer（生涯）(till2007)?五、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分19分）A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。（5分）(1.Webegintotheschool(小学)whenweareattheageofseven.2.Later,thegovernment_(意识到)theproblemwasveryterrible.3.Wedecidedtomakean_采访)withourprincipa

37、l.4.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe(环境).5.TheInternetcanmakeusmake(交流)withpeoplemucheasier.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。（14分）1.MrGreen_(teach)Englishinamiddleschoolfortenyears.2.WhenIpassedthedrivingtest,IthoughtIwasthe(luck)personintheworld.3.Thelittlegirlis(kind)tohisclassmates,sonobodyinherclasslikesher.4.Whatdoy

38、outhinkabouttheair(pollute)inyourhometown?5.Things(change)alotinthepastyears.6.Itsimpossibleto(improve)herEnglishinsuchashorttime.7.Hehasgotusedto_(live)inNanjingthesedays.8.Tom_(nottalk)tohiscousinsincelastFriday.9.Itwillbecolderinthe_(east)partofChinanextweek.10.-Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleepin

39、g.-ThereisnoneedHe_(wake)up.11.Hegavemea(recently)photoofourhometown.12.Myaunthas(marry)for2years.13.Itwasreallyan(please)trip.Ifeltsickfrommorningtoevening.14.-WhereisSimon?-He(go)toHongKongandhewillbebacktomorrow.六、根据所给提示完成下列句子(每小题2分，共10分)1到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了?_sofar?2对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的Itsverynecessar

40、y_3我们还没有玩过这种游戏We_yet4这是我见过的最漂亮的画X|mItsthemostbeautifulpictureI_5当我上小学的时候，我爸爸天天开车送我上学WhenIwasatprimaryschool，myfather_七、首字母填空（10分）Jois15andlivesinParkville.WhenJosgrandparentsfirstcametoParkvillefiftyyearsago,itwasaquiet(1)v_.Atthattime,theyhadasmallhouse,withsomefields.ButParkvillewas(2)c_toabigcity

41、,Arnwick.Peoplefromthecountrysidebeganto(3)m_toArnwicktofindjobsandhaveabetterlife.Andofcoursetheyneededplacestolivein.However（然而）,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecentreofArnwick,sothecitygovernment(4)dtobuildflatsaroundtheedge(边缘)ofthecity.Andsoon,Parkville(5)b_asuburb(郊区)ofArnwick.Josfamilyliveinoneoftho

42、senewflatstheresnospaceforsmallhousesanymore.Thesmalllocal（本地的）schoolinParkvillehasalready(6)c_down.JogoestoaschoolnearthecentreofArnwick.It(7)tlongertogettotheschool,andthisadds(增加)tothetrafficpressure（压力）and(8)p_.Biggercitiesmeanmore(9)p_sometimes.Forexample,Arnwickneedslargerhospitalsandmoredocto

43、rs,morebusesandfewerprivate(私人的)cars.Itsdifficulttorunabigcityandtoprotectpeople.Soit(10)aneedsmorelaws（法律）andmorepolice,andmoretaxes(税收)topayforeverything.译林英语八年级下册第一单元检测题听力材料第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。1.W:Idlikesomethingtodrink.M:Whataboutabottleofjuice?W:No,Iwanttodrinkacupoftea.2

44、.M:Canyoutellmehowtomakeasandwich?W:Sure.Firstyoushouldhaveallthethings.3.W:Whatsthematterwithyou,youngman?M:IcoughedallnightandIhaveaheadache.W:Well,letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.4.W:Letsgotoseeafilmtomorrow.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whenshallwemeet?W:Shallwemeetat6:30tomorrowafternoon?M:No.Letsmakeithalfa

45、nhourearlier.5.W:WillyougotoLangLangsconcertthisevening?M:Idloveto,butIhavetostayathomeandstudyforamathstest.W:Whatapity!6.M:Isthisyourbaseball,Emma?W:No,Idonthaveabaseball.Butmybrotherhasone.Youcanaskhimaboutit.7.M:Howoftendoyouexercise?W:Ikeeprunningeveryday.SometimesIgoswimming,butIneverplayballg

46、ames.8.M:TomandJimstudyharderthanJack.W:ButNancystudiesevenharderthanTomandJim.9.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Lucy?W:Iusuallyplaythepianoinmyfreetime.10.W:Howmuchisthisskirt?M:Its100yuan.W:Illtakeit.Hereisthemoney.M:Thankyouverymuch!Welcomenexttime.第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，

47、每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一篇短文，回答第1115小题。YesterdaymorningMikewenttoschoolbybike.Herodetoofasttonoticetherewasacarcomingaroundthecorner.Asaresult,heknockedintothecarandfelloffhisbike.Hisarmsandlegswerehurt.Thedriverofthecarcarriedhimintothecarandtookhimtothehospitalatonce.Howterribleitwas!Allthiswa

48、sbecauseMikewastoocareless.Weshouldobeythetrafficruleswheneverweareontheroad,oraccidentsmayhappeneasily.Pleaseremember：wehaveonlyonelife.听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。“IhopeyouwillnotforgetwhatItoldyoutobuy,”saidMother.“No,”saidJohn.“Iwontforget.Youwantsixoranges,teneggsandhalfakilooftea.”Atthebeginningheremembe

49、redeverything.Buthestoppedseveraltimes.Oncehesawtwoboysplayinginthestreet.Apolicemanstoppedthem.Thenhemetsomeofhisfriends,andheplayedwiththemforawhile.Whenhereachedtheshop,hehadforgotteneverythingexcepttheteneggs.Ashewalkedhome,hebecamesad.Whenhesawhismother,hesaid,“Imsorry,Mother.Ihaveforgottentobu

50、ytheorangesandthetea.Irememberedtobuytheeggs,butIdroppedthreeofthem.”八年级下册第一单元检测题参考答案一、听力部分15BCBCB610AACBC1115ABCCA1620BCACB二、单项选择题21-25ABAAC26-30DBDDB31-35BADAB36-40BBADB个别难题注解：“25.C考查形容词的用法。taste为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。句意：面包很好吃。”“加上一些果酱一定尝起来更好。”由句意可知应该用比较级，故答案为C。30.B考查交际用语。在英语里，当别人夸奖你或者你的东西时，你应该表示感谢，即说“Thankyou.”。三、完形填空题1.C由第34空前的live可知此处也应填live。2.C此处填no，前后形成鲜明的对比。3.Aother意为“其他的”，此处指除了大象、老虎之外的其他动物。4.C由后文可知此处应填plants,先植物灭绝减少，再动物灭绝。5.Dkeep在此处指“饲养”，符合语境。6.A后文提到取暖、煮饭、驱逐动物，这都是火的功能，因此此处应填fire。7.A“So+助动词+主语”是一个固定结构，意为“也是如此”。8.Bdie“死，去世”，此句意为“猴子和许多其他的动物不久也以同样的方式