四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁2018届高三第二次诊断性考试英语

1、秘密启用前【考试时间：2018年3月27日15: oo17: 002018 届四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Where does the conversation tae pla

2、ce?A. In a library. B.In a restaurant. C.In a classroom.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy some eggs. B.Find another job. C.eep trying cooing.What is the mans purpose by saying so?A. To continue the argument. B.To go home for his pet. C.To rush to wor.When will the man chec in?A. On Jun

3、e 4. B.On June 5. C.On June 6.Whats the relationship between the speaers?A. Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答

4、第6、 7 题。When did the woman see the movie Fang Hua?A. Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.What is the womans opinion about the film?A.lt was very bad.It was true to the novel.C.lt made her thin of the world.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。How does the woman go to wor?A. By car. B.By running. C.By bus.Wha

5、t feeling does the woman get while going to wor?A. Free. B.Peaceful. C.Tired.How will the man train for the big race?A. Run to wor. B.Run at a gym. C.Run around a par.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。What does the man thin of the womans idea at first?A. He doubts it. B.He agrees with it. C.He strongly opposes

6、 it.Why does the woman want to plant things?A To wor outside more.To be lie the neighbors.To mae the house more beautiful.What flowers does the woman want?A. Pin ones. B.Purple ones. C.Yellow ones.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。What are the speaers mainly discussing?Belgian eating habits.Popular food in Bel

7、gium.The mans favorite food.How long did the mans Christmas dinner tae last year?A. About 3 hours. B.About 5 hours. C.About 6 hours.What may people there do after a big dinner?They eat as much as usual.They tae eercise to eep fit.They eat less in the following days.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。Why do some

8、 children attend the School of the Air?They live too far away from schools.They are addicted to the Internet.They are senously disabled.How long is each radio lesson?A.25 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.35 minutes.How often do children send their wor to teachers?A. Once a wee. B.Twice a wee. C.Three times

9、a wee.What do we now about the teachers of the School of the Air?They never meet the students.They teach five or si hours a day.They send lessons to students by e-mail.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A.B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen it comes to car hiring,all car hire comp

10、anies require that you should have a full driving license for at least one year,some of whom may as for two years,especially for younger drivers.Most car hire companies will not automatically hire out a car to someone under the age of 25 or to people over 70. But there are eceptions. Some listed com

11、panies are normally prepared to serve people of 21 and over. And some may go over the age limit and provide service for older people（ aged 70 and over） providing you have no record of breaing the law and valid license, and a doctors letter of good health.Now read on for some information about nation

12、al companies with many bases hiring out cars to people aged 21 and older drivers.m”*ReiikA-Cdjr, tel ： + 44 ( D ) 990 997()00( In thr： UK. onlv Jree phcmf 0 g(K)-272200)EvIili iiuraiJ3ce fbr tinder15 fier day ,iiiLisipay z depuil by credit card. No top age limit Ymj miiy find il cheaper Io book Iron

13、i 迨hmad lor this companyHniiJi Gif+441 O-kxini insumnHe 伍丁 under 25s ；. 5 n day, XK ill n时 hire $uL1q under23s).ape liniiL 70,ur 75with diMrtor Icllri.716166Nat if in al Car Rs 加 1/： 4-44(0 )990 Extra inxuGinrf- for under2 3 thvr I n1er25s cannot kite mi automdtirTop 邺第 Limit75.565W6Which is a requi

14、rement for 72-year-old British Michael to rent a car?Having a clean driving license.Having rich driving eperience.Having a lively and sharp mind.Having a doctors recommendation.In what way is Alamo Rent-A-Car special?It sets no upper limit on age.It charges the lowest insurance fee.C.It only provide

15、s nationwide service.D. It hires out no automatic cars to under 25s.Whats the purpose of the tet?To eplain how to hire cars in the U.To show the benefits of hiring cars in the U.To inform people of the Us car rental services.To introduce some cheap car hire specials in the U.BIf anyone nows what mae

16、s a great childrens boo,it must be Susse author and illustrator(插图家) Jane Hissey. Her Old Bear boos have achieved classic status in a variety of formats.I caught up with Jane at her home in the East Susse countryside and ased her what she thins is the secret of a classic childrens boo. Thats a diffi

17、cult one. I suppose its got to be relevant to the childs stage of development-for young children, pictures on a page that are familiar, for older children, an eperience. The boo should be familiar,but hold some surprises too to eep the interest. It must inspire and delight, but there are the things

18、that happen every day.After the birth of her first child,she gave up teaching and wored on her own artwor, drawing pictures of teddy bears. An editor from a publishing company saw her wor and invited Jane to do a childrens boo. Over the years, from the first Old Bear boo in 1988,her children have ma

19、de a huge contribution-not least in terms of plot. She said, I used to give my children the toys to play with-and they had tea parties and so on. One of my bear characters,Little Bear,is the same age as Ralph, my youngest, whos seven now. All the children have joined in my wor and,in years to come,

20、they will realie how much. I hope Ill now when people are getting tired of the characters. If ever they did, I thin Id go on drawing them for fun, Jane continued, My own children have been very useful to me in my wor, but as they are older now, Ill just have to hope that other peoples children can i

21、nspire me. What is Janes opinion about a successful childrens boo?It contains something unepected.It offers an escape from everyday life.Its attractive as children get older.Its set in a place nown to its readers. 25. Why did Jane tae up boo writing?She got to now an editor.Her husband encouraged he

22、r to try.Her artwor attracted professional.She wrote stories for her own children.How did Janes children assist her in her wor?By helping her concentrate on her wor.By telling her how they found her stories.By suggesting characters for her stories.By giving her ideas for her stories.What is Janes at

23、titude towards her future wor?A. Encouraged.B . Uncertain.C . Tired.D. Unfit.CIts long been thought that in order to succeed in life you need to thin only of yourself and ignore the needs of others. New research,however,suggests the eact opposite is true and being nice to others actually maes you mo

24、re liely to be successful. The scientists found that givers were more liely to share nowledge,and in turn gain more information themselves.Researchers divided participants into three groups based on a personality test givers, taers and matchers. In a social dilemma tas, participants were given a mad

25、e-up donation which was equal to the amount of 240( $400). They were then ased to decide how much of their money they would give to a shared group pool. They were told that the money in the pool would be doubled and divided equally among all group members. Thus,it would be more beneficial to the gro

26、up as a whole if everyone contributed their individual donations. However, it would be more beneficial for the individual if everyone else from the group contributed,while the individual ept his or her own money. The researchers used this strategic ( 策略 的) information sharing tas to eamine how much

27、and which pieces of information participants sharedthe less important and already nown information or the really important information only nown by the individual.The results showed that givers are less self-centered and self-loving than taers. Givers shared not only more money with the group, but t

28、hey also shared important information. Taers on the other hand ept both the money as well as different types of information.The findings suggest that it may not be enough to simply provide nowledge management tools in order to mae the best of nowledge echange in a group of people. It may be necessar

29、y for leaders and managers to eep in mind the personality styles of their employees. Specifically, they should be aware that taers may eep the important information for themselves.What is the traditional opinion about success?Cooperating and communicating with others.Sharing nowledge and information

30、 with others.Being warm-hearted and enthusiastic to others.Paying all attention to your own need.What can we learn from the results of the personality test?Being self-centered and self-loving were unpopular.Both givers and taers benefited from each other.Taers got more than givers in money and infor

31、mation.Sharing in turn brings more money and important information.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?nowledge echange in a company is not enough.nowing the personality styles helps the development of the company.Leaders should not share any information with his employees.Employees often

32、eep important information to themselves.In which column of the newspaper will you find this passage?A. Science.B . Entertainment.C. Culture and art.D. Human nature.DCan you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionie the dining eperience by doing this. They hope that having a 3

33、D printer in the itchen will become as commonplace as the microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to useyou simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food ins into the printer. You can also change the instructions to mae the food eactly how you want it. This means that it would be very qui

34、c and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.They say that if people used 3D printers to create meals there would be less need for traditional growing, transporting and pacaging processes as food production would be a lot easier. For eample, alternative ingredients ( 原料 ) such as proteins from in

35、sects could be changed into tasty products. And as is nown,those traditional activities are not beneficial to our surroundings.This technology could also help people who suffer from dysphagia ( a swallowing disorder).The patients could program the printer and softer versions would be made so that th

36、ey would not have trouble swallowing them.However,some people thin that using 3D-printed foods would be a disaster. It could tae away many jobs,including those for growing,transporting and pacaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could b

37、e printed from a raw food in. Liewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed foodis it really possible to get the nutrients we need from food-based ins?Whats more, cooing and eating together with family and friends has

38、long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooing is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.What do scientists thin of 3D food printing?A. It is cheap to use It. B. It is environment-friendly.C. It is advancing quicly. D.It need

39、s improving.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 refer to?The printed foods. B.Their favorite foods.C. The more nutritious foods. D.The more tasty foods. 34. What can we infer about the printed foods from Paragraph 4?A. Their raw food ins are more nutritional.People would get more jobs produ

40、ced by them.People need more evidence about their nutrition.They would be bought in traditional restaurants. 35. What is the best title for the tet?A. The growth of 3D food printing B.The future of 3D food printingC. The 3D food printing business D.The two sides of 3D food printing 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满

41、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Natural sites and historic buildings,when left alone,can slowly be in bad condition. 36 For these reasons we must protect them.“World Heritage is the title given to places chosen from natural sites and buildings around the world. These places are consid

42、ered special,valuable and require protection. They may be places of nature or cultural heritages that are the pride of the people in the country. 37Each is a treasure of ourplanet that must be protected for us and our future generations.Even etremely beautiful natural environments can be in bad cond

43、ition if they are left alone. 38 For instance,the Galapagos Islands are now protected by rules that stop people from bringing or removing plants and animals to or from the islands, moving rocs and touching the animals. In the US,people are not allowed to visit Grand Canyon National Par by vehicle. I

44、t aims to protect the pars environment from the gas produced by cars. 39 Australia is maing stricter laws to prevent agricultural chemicals from flowing into the ocean near the Great Barrier Reef. Efforts are also being made to protect Natural Heritage sites in Japan. In Shiretoo,only a small number

45、 of people are allowed to wal on its nature path at the same time. _40They may also be home to endangered species （物种）.Today there are 183 Natural Heritage sites around the world.People can change these places too,just as the wind and rain can.Natural Heritage is valued for geographical characterist

46、ics and beautiful scenery.Thats why measures are being taen around the world to protect them.It can reduce the ris of people accidentally stepping on valuable plants.There are even security guards there who can arrest people that brea the rules. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，

47、从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Madison Williams,aged 13 ,was studying in her bedroom in Dublin, Ohio. Suddenly,her mother,LeighWilliams,rushed in saying 41 ,A little boy fell into a septic tan （化粪池）,and no one can 42 him .”43They ran to the neighbors yard,where they found the boys desperate mo

48、ther and other people a septic tan opening that was slightly wider than a 44 .The boy,only 2, had slipped in.Madison quicly 45 the situation. She was the only one who could46 throughthe small hole. Without 47,she got on her stomach net to the opening, placed her 48out in front of her, 49 told the ad

49、ults, “ Lower me in. ”Leigh and the others 50 her waist and legs. She moved her arms and shoulders fromside to side until she got through the 51.Inside,the tan was dar ,and the air was sic. She used her hands to 52 the boy in the dirty water, and jammed her left wrist 53 a hidden pole, injuring them

50、uscles in her wrist and arm. Ignoring her 55 grasped his foot.Then, ten minutes after Madison had 5654 ,Madison continued. Minutes ticed by before shethe tan, she and the boy were 57of 58 .He had been ept from oygen long enough that he wasnt 59 . hard hits on the bac. It was only when Madison heard

51、him cry that she new he was Madisons action made her a hero.But the boy wasnt out An adult gave him several 60 .A. impatientlyA. reachB. bravelyB. seeA. coveringA. bowlA. acceptedA. fitB. repairingB. plateB. surveyedB. breaC . aniouslyC. recognieC . diggingC. basetballC . rememberedC. walA. effortA.

52、 armsB. helpB. feetC. doubtC. clothesA. stillB. evenC. andD. calmlyD. hearD. surroundingD. tapD. drewD. looD. hesitationD. glassesD. soA.loweredA. waterA. eamA. against54.A.life55.A.carefully56. A. searchedB. heldB. openingB. greetB. withB.timeB.finallyB. touchedC. pushedC. passageC.shaeC. onC.injur

53、yC.againC . enteredD. pressedD. gateD. feelD. towardsD.directionD.justD. observedA. lifted outA. balanceB. stepped forwardB. orderC. moved onC. controlD. camed awayD. troubleA. talingA. sadB. sleepingB. O第二节 （共10小题；每小题阅读下面短文，在空白处填人C . breathingC. hungry1.5分，满分15分）D. smilingD. different1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

54、正确形式。Theres no place in the world lie Venice, Italy. Situated in the Adratic Sea ,the city of Water is made upof 118 tiny islands. However, it61 （be） in danger of sining now. Because62city was built on soft63 a ratesoil, it has been sining under the pressure of its own weight. Scientists say that Ve

55、nice sins of nearly two inches every 100 years. Mean while, rising sea levels could mae Venice go under even faster.Earths temperature is slowly increasing, 64 is causing sea ice to melt and maes the worlds waters rise.Eperts 65 (rush) to save Venice now because of its rich culture. Many famous arti

56、sts and opera singers have come from Venice. Some of the worlds greatest 66_(paint) can be found on the citys museum walls, eplains Melissa Conn.67 (eep) the city afloat, eperts want to pump about 40 billion gallons of sea water beneath Venice. While scientists wor to get their plan 68 (approve), pe

57、ople in Venice live their normal life. When the tide rolls in the locals have ways of eeping everyone dry. Caf owners move tables to 69 (high) ground, and hotels pass out high boots to guests. 70 (fortune) ,dealing with the rising water does not mae the natives discouraged.第四部分写作(共两节，满分 35分)第一节短文改错(

58、共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Breaing traffic rules and littering are common in these days, caused serious harm to lif

59、e and the environment. Changing this situation required everyones effort. As for me, Ill eep traffic law in mind all the way to school. If I ride the bicycle, Ill always eep to the right and never cross a road when the traffic light turns green. If l wal, Ill never forget to use the pedestrian crossing. However, Ill regard that as my duty to help eep