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1、初三7A中考指要纠错练习(100分)一、单项选择(25分):1.Whenthewholeworldisrainy,letsmakeit_inourheart.A.clearB.cleanC.tidyD.tiny2.Howdoyou_thatinEnglish?A.tellB.speakC.askD.say3.-_umbrellaisyours?-Theyellowonebehindthedoor.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Which4.Youmaybeoutofyourparents_butneveroutoftheirmindwhereveryouare.A.signB.sig
2、htC.shadeD.scene5.-Whatwouldyoulike?-Idlike_.A.twobottlesoforangesB.twobasketsoforangeC.twobottleoforangejuiceD.twobottlesoforangejuice6.-_TVdoeshewatcheveryday?-Fortwoorthreehoursaday.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howlong7.Ihavetwosisters.Theyare_.A.womenteachersB.womanteachersC.womanteachersD.wome
3、nteacher8.Therearemanyorangeshere.Youcantake_ifyoulike.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle9.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheyaregreatlydifferent_sizeandshape.A.onB.fromC.inD.by10.-IsyournameDaniel?-_.Whataboutyours?A.Yes,IamB.No,itisC.No,ImnotD.Yes,itis11.What_subjectsdoyoulike?A.elseB.otherC.othersD
4、.another12.JanegoestotheMusicClub_everyMondayafternoon.A.onB./C.atD.in13.Iheartherearegoingtobetwofootballmatches_June,2019.A.onB./C.atD.in14.Thefootballmatchisreally_andeveryoneisvery_.A.exciting,excitedB.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.excited,excited15.Freshfoodisgoodforyou.Butyouhaveto_firs
5、tbecausesometimesitisalittledirty.A.washB.smellC.tasteD.plant16.-Doesyourmotherhaveahobby?-No,_youcallgoingshoppingahobby.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.although17.Attheparty,Lindawears_.A.whitelongleatherbootsB.asilknewredscarfC.anewbluecottonT-shirtD.ablackbeautifulshortskirt18.Wewereallbornin_.A.the1990B
6、.1990sC.the1990sD.1990s19.Thegirllikesplaying_violinby_lakebehindherhouse.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the20.Westernpeopleplaythegamecalled“trickortreat”theeveningofOctober31stA.onB.inC.atD./21._terriblemessyouhavemade!Sorry.Iwilltidyituprightnow.A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata22.Lookatthesign!Youarentallowedt
7、oparkyourcarhere.Sorry,I_seeit.A.dontB.didntC.wontD.wouldnt23.Mr.Wangdevotedallhecould_hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improvingB.improveC.toimprovingD.toimprove24.Excuseme,couldyouhelpmelookaftermypetwhileImaway?_.A.Withpleasure.B.Mypleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Notatall.25.Ithinkadoctormustbecarefulwi
8、thhisworkbecause“_”.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.AmissisasgoodasamileC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Everydoghasitsday二词汇运用(一空一词,20分)1.Morethana_(四分之一)ofseven-year-oldscannotaddupproperly.2.Doyoukeep_(日记)everyday?3.Thispairofshoeslooksvery_(现代).4.Thecoming_(圣诞节)daymakesmethinkofallthenicetimesweusedtohav
9、e.5.Thiskindofhairclips_(与.相配)herredskirt.6.Thereisa_(饭店)nearmyhouse.7.MyfriendJohnispoliteand_(study)hardatschool.8.ThePresidentisexpectedto_(include)thisideainhiseducationplan.9.MrLiis_(explain)toushowtoorganizeourideasaccordingtothetypeofwriting.10.Yangzhou,_(lie)intheCentralJiangsu,isfamousforit
10、sfriedrice.11.Whatsthe_(总)populationofChina?12.Hewantsthreeteapoonsof_(糖)inhiscoffee.13.Doyoumind_thewindow?Itstoohot.(打开)14.Whocanwritedownthe_telephonenumberforme?(发明家)15.Imnotsatisfiedwiththerobotbecauseitsqualityisntupto_.(标准)16.Kids,itsimportantnottokeepyourworriesto_.(you)17.Isimplygaveintohim
11、,andIve_iteversince.(regret)18.How_thestudentsaretalkingattheparty!(noise)19.ComparedwithchildreninAfrica,ourlivesaremuchhappierand_.(wealth)20.Youdbetterpracticemoretomakeyour_perfect.(pronounce)三、句子翻译(10分)1.运动鞋轻便、舒适,很受年轻人欢迎。2.那个穿着蓝色衬衫的男子是教我们的英语.3.无风不起浪。4.做早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。5.我认为白衬衫看起来干净,而且白色跟任何其他颜色都搭
12、配。四、完型(15分)TheSecretSoldierAyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,laydyinginahospitalbed.Hewastoo1tospeakormove.Twomenstoodoverhim.Ithinkthisyoungmanhas2,onemansaid.Illtakehisjacketandboots,saidtheother.Robertgatheredallhisstrengthto3,IImalive.ThedoctorcamerunningoverasRobertfellintoacoma(昏迷).Wecan4him,hesai
13、dasheexaminedtheyoungsoldier,Oh,my!Hesa5!Itwastrue,Theyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,wasreallyDeborahSampson.6whowasshe?DeborahSampsonhadgrownupinMassachusetts,livingasaservant.She7ofhavinggreatadventures.8theRevolutionaryWarbrokeoutin1775,womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy.ButDeborah9herselfasamanan
14、dbecameasoldier.ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff.Oneday,duringanattack,Deborahwasshotintheneckand10.AnothersoldierliftedDeborahintohishorseandrodehertothe11.Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackandaskedif12hadanyotherinjuries.Deborahliedandsaidno.Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg,hewoulddiscoverher
15、13.Usingapocketofknife,Deborahgotthebullet(子弹)outofherownleg.She14tofightasasoldier.Afterthewarended,Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren.Butshestilllongedfor15.Sosheputonhersoldiersuniformandtravelledaroundthecountrytellingofherlifeasyoung,bravesoldier,RobertShurtliff.1.A.busyB.weakC.surprisedD.strong2.
16、A.gotupB.lostheartC.passedawayD.gotlost3.A.whisperB.cryC.shoutD.laugh4.A.acceptB.killC.supportD.save5.A.soldierB.motherC.womanD.father6.A.ThoughB.ButC.OrD.However7.A.diedB.talkedC.heardD.dreamed8.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since9.A.workedB.dressedC.actedD.lived10.A.armB.handC.legD.stomach11.A.hospitalB.l
17、ibraryC.studioD.bedroom12.A.sheB.heC.itD.they13.A.appearanceB.abilityC.beautyD.secret14.A.failedB.continuedC.agreedD.planned15.A.homeB.fashionC.peaceD.adventure五、阅读(10分)Imagineoneday,thewatertapsinyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisntenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavet
18、hefamilysshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?Probablynot.ButthatswhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmento
19、ftencutsthewatersupply.Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldTimes,Inagoodweekwellhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthec
20、ityeverydaytosellwateratveryhighprices.Alotofpeoplecantaffordit,shesaid.TheaveragepersoninYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpovertylineof1,000cubicmeters.Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.Butitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeop
21、leofYemen.1isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.A.SanaB.LahejC.HannanD.Times2AreportshowsthatSanawillhaveasearlyas2025.A.enoughdrinkingwatertouseB.nodrinkingwatertouseC.noprivatecompaniesD.morewaterpollution3WhatdoestheunderlinedwordshortageinthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.充足B.短缺C.干旱D.需求4Wecaninfer(推断
22、)fromthepassagethat.A.thepoordonthavetoworryaboutthewatersupplyB.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamilyC.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoneyD.Lahejisabeautifulplace5Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoSaveWaterB.HowtoMakeUseofSeawaterC.HowPeopleUseWaterFullyD.YemenIsFacingSeriou
23、sWaterShortage六、任务型(10分)Thoughtimeshavechanged,fallingasleepinclassisstillacommonoccurrence(常事)amongteenagers.Whydostudentssometimesfallasleepinclass?Anobviousreasonislackofsleep.However,therearealsocausesforgettingtoolittlesleep.Homeworkisadailyoccurrenceformoststudents,onethatcantakethreetofourhou
24、rspernight.Ateenagerwhowantstobeabletotakepartinanyactivitybesideshomeworkmuststayuplatetofiteverythingin.Clubactivities,sports,computer-gameplayinig,andTVviewing,forexample,allcontributeto(促成)teenshavinglesstimeForbothhomeworkandsleep.Sometimesteenslacksleepbecauseofafter-schooljobsthataretakenonto
25、earnextramoneyforcollege,familyexpenses,orsimplyforclothes.Physicalproblemsareanotherfactorthatcancausestudentstofallasleepinclass.Forexample,insomnia,whichmaykeepastudentupatnight,causingexhaustion(疲惫不堪的)duringclasshours,isaseriousproblemthatmayrequiremedicalattention.Medicalevidencealsosupportsthe
26、ideathateachpersonhasabodyclockthathelpstodecidehisorhersleeppattern.Unluckily,thesebodyclocksdonotalwaysworkaccordingtoschooltimetables.Theeffectsoffallingasleepinclasscanbequiteserious.Firstofall,sleepinginclassisnotagoodwaytoendear(使受喜爱)yourselftoteachers.Inaddition,itishighlypossiblethatotherstu
27、dentsmaymakejokesaboutthosewhosleepinclass.However,themostharmfuleffectofsleepinginclassismissingoutonimportantpoints.Inthelongrun,sleepersmayendupfailingclasses.Sinceteensareprobablynotgoingtodealwiththeproblem,fallingasleepinclasswillprobablyremainanall-toocommonoccurrence.Itwillcontinueuntilmoret
28、eensfindawaytobalancetheirpersonalandsocialliveswithschoolandwork,whilestillfindingenoughtimetosleep.七、首字母(10分)(tThevillagersinMhangeni,Africafacedaverybigchallenge挑战).Theydidnhaveaschoolfortheirkids.Thenthevillageelderthoughtofani1.Hesaidthattherewasanold,abandoned(废弃的)farmhouse.Itcouldbechangedintoclassroomsaftercleaningandfurnishing(装设备)it.Allthevillagerswerep2withhissuggestionandstartedtheprojectimmediately.Theparentsrepairedthebrokenwalls.Somevillagersd3thehouseintothreeclassroomsbyusingpiecesofwood.Theothershelpedmakedesksandchairsforthest
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