四川省通江2021-2022学年中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor2、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied3、He has

2、a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck4、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey5、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.AaBanC/6、Hello! May I speak to L

3、ucy，please?Sorry，Im afraid you have the wrong Away Bname Cnumber Dtelephone7、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come8、CNSA announced that Chinas Change-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2

4、019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an9、Jack, how was your summer vacation?Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere10、Only those _ have the patience to do simple

5、things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat. 完形填空11、 When I was twenty-eight years old, I left my hometown and went to another city. There I found my first 1 .I worked 2 a dentist in a hospital.It was cloudy yesterday. I got up early, had a breakfast and we

6、nt to work. When I was 3 , it started to rain. I was very sad because I found I 4 to take my umbrella. So I had to run to the 5 . When I got there, my clothes were all 6 It was getting colder and colder. I 7 for about half an hour, but there werent any buses coming. Just then a car 8 behind me. The

7、woman in the car rolled(摇)down the window and asked if I 9 a ride(便车). I remembered my mother told 10 not to take rides from strangers（陌生人）.So I said, “No, thanks.” 11 she still asked me to get into her car. I looked at her 12 and she looked like a kind woman. So I 13 in and she took me all the way

8、to my house. I thanked her and wanted to 14 her some money. She refused(拒绝) and left 15 I could ask for her name.I was really lucky to meet such a kind woman in the strange city.1AwomanBjobCdentist2AlikeBofCas3Aat the stationBat homeCin the hospital4ArememberedBwantedCforgot5AhospitalBbus stopChome6

9、AdryBoverCwet7AcriedBlookedCwaited8AstoppedBdroveCwent9AcameBboughtCneeded10AmeBhimCher11AIfBSoCBut12AhappilyBcarefullyCsadly13AwalkedBgotCclimbed14AgiveBhaveCshare15AbeforeBafterCwhen. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He us

10、ually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I thi

11、nk I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“

12、What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?”

13、 Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you

14、 complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、For years, the word “popular，has been demonized（妖魔化）and made thesame as mini-skirt-wearing, hair-coloring cheerleader types like Regina Georgein Mean Girls. Today, teac

15、hers and parents inform children that being popularis irrelevant（不相干的），unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset, misery, anddeath. And some people describe popular students as the ones most likely tobum out and end up as nobody, while their less well-liked counterparts enjoy alife of wealth and fame

16、.However, the Oxford English Dictionary defines（定义）popularity as:“TheState or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people Thissounds like a lovely thing, and is not related to such behaviors as “burn books” or “three-way phonecalls in Mean GirlsIn fact, it is a truth widely acknow

17、ledged that young people who feel liked or supported are morelikely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irrelevant socially.So why, then, is popularity given such a bad name? Why is this state of well-likedness so demonized?Basically, the hatred (恨) shown towa

18、rd what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lackof understanding. When we, as viewers, see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and in films, werecognize them to be popular. These characters, if not exactly liked,，greatly admired by their peers（同伴）Our mistake comes when we try to und

19、erstand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction（推论）method.Humans are imperfect, and even the most intelligent mind is open to dishonesty through a very smallslip in logic. Unfortunately, this occurs here with branding resultsWe first learn that a character is popular. Since this is import

20、ant to the plot, it is constantlyemphasized, leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character.Later, we see that character do something unkind. The characters most noticeable characteristic (inour minds) is his/her popularity. And now the character is mean and unkin

21、d. This character is popular.Therefore, we jump to a quick conclusion (结论) that popular people are mean and unkind.Things such as improper behaviors and rumor-spreading are terrible and should always be seenin a very serious light. However, it is important to recognize that these are not the behavio

22、rs of popularpeople, but bullies. So, in summary, do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends. If you are kind to everyoneand treat others with respect, there will be few who can criticize you, for being widely liked is not acurse but a blessing. Just remember that being popular does give y

23、ou a degree of power, and with greatpower comes a large electricity bill!1The writer mentions the definition of popularity in paragraph 2 toAbring up his opinionBgive an exampleCcome to a conclusionDoffer his suggestion2What can we learn from the passage?ABeing popular might offer a shortcut to a li

24、fe of wealth.BStudents who feel supported have a better chance to achieve more.CPopular students are usually famous but mean and unkind.DThe less well-liked people consider being popular as something bad.3Paragraph 4 and 5 are. mainly aboutAthe importance of being admired by peersBthe ways to clear

25、up some misunderstandingCthe advantages and disadvantages of being popularDthe reasons why people show hatred to being popular4The writer probably agrees thatAcheerleader types will surely end up as nobodyBbeing popular is unnecessary for most studentsCtreating others with kindness is beneficial to

26、popular peopleDfamous people are likely to make mistakes and be criticizedB14、At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start ag

27、ain and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us t

28、wo or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us？ There is no answer now.There is a problem

29、 for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in m

30、any ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is con

31、nected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in th

32、e form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.1According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _ .Aon Mars Bon the mo

33、onCunder the sea Din the sun2So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship？ATwo or three days BA few monthsCA few days DA few years3In the future, the students on Mars _ .Awill study mainly through the internet Bwill study mainly in a classroomCwill meet each other face to fac

34、e every day Dneednt study at all4Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because _ .Aonly a few people will live there Bthere will be more space and less work to doCthere will be much delicious food Dall students dont need to do any homework5According to the text, which of the following a

35、bout Mars is NOT true？ATransport will be much better and faster.BWe need to develop a special plant which can produce water.COn Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.DFood will be much more tasty.C15、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It hadnt rained in almost a month. The crops

36、were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it didnt rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw

37、him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him. Billy cupped both hands in front of him carefully as he walked into the woods. in order not to drop the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in

38、 front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boys hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small

39、trickle(涓涓细流) came out. He knelt there, letting the drips(水滴) slowly fill up his “cup”.Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled with tears.

40、 “Im not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other dropsand more drops as if the sky itself was crying.1What did the writer

41、 think of the son?AClever BWasteful CHelpful DForgetful2The boy carried the water to the baby deer _.Awith a small pot Bby using an empty bottleCwith the help of large deer Dby cupping his both hands.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACows had stopped giving milk because t

42、hey were old.BThe writer thought the son wasted water when he tried giving water to horses.CThe baby deer was dying because of lack of the water.4The last sentence in the last paragraph means that_.Athe son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterBthe writer was moved by the son and bega

43、n to cryCa big trickle came out of the tap for the deer to drinkDthe son cried because the baby deer died5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Importance of Water. BThe Wasted Water.CThe Water of Life. DHow to Save Animals.D16、 By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more th

44、an 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success. Whats more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills by making this film.The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man

45、 who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.Good

46、bye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown

47、at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong.1Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over _ yuan by November 30, 2015.A140,000,000B14,000,000C1,400,000,000D14,000,000,0002At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of _.Athe familyBthe filmCthe companyDthe chance3Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because _.Ait was

48、 a comedyBit was a successful film with common actorsCit was on show during National Day in 2015Dit was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?AIt came out at the end of September in 2015.BIt tells about a common middle-aged man.CIt m

49、ade its film company famous overnight.DIt was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.5The passage mainly talks about _.Aa popular movieBa poor loserCa great manDa film companyE17、If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars.

50、Theyre man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the

51、 best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space pro

52、gram. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Cl

53、ark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案

54、。1The International Space Station_.Ais really a big city in space Bis the biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore space Dis mainly built by the USA and Russia2From the passage we know that_.Abuilding the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereC

55、people can see the Space Station at any timeDsixteen countries are members of the space program3China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space4Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina wi

56、ll join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.F18、Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possib

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