四川省乐山市五通桥区2022年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Could you please tell me the pretty dress? She bought it online, I think.Awhere Mary boughtBif Mar

2、y likedCwhen Mary boughtDhow much Mary paid for2、All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister.AbesidesBwithCexceptDbeside3、 You look so worried, James. What happened? Im still thinking _ I can pass the exam or not.Athough Bwhether Cunless Duntil4、Which of the two subjects do you

3、 like, art or music?_. They are really interesting.ANeitherBBothCNone5、Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation6、_ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _ are womenAA number of , one fourthBThe number of, one fourthCA num

4、ber of, one fourthsDThe number of, one fourths7、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but8、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he _ for a student sometime

5、s.AmistakesBmistookCis mistakenDwas mistaken9、- I dont know _. - She is a doctor.Ahow is your sisterBhow your sister isCwhat is your sisterDwhat your sister is10、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than thir

6、ty. 完形填空11、People cant be perfect in every way. What we can do is to change ourselves to become a better person.My mother always _ to me, “To make progress is important”.Recently I felt very unhappy and worried because I didnt do well in my _ exam. I prepared for it _ for a long time. I spent a lot

7、of time reviewing books and test papers in order to get good grades. But my careful preparation didnt _ any rewards. My good friend found out that I was terribly sad. I told her all my feelings. I thought I was _ and helpless. When I looked at the wide sky, I couldnt help _. She sat next to me, _ my

8、 hands, but said nothing until I stopped crying. She cheered me up and encouraged me, “ Trust me, youre great.”The sentence encouraged me and brought sunshine into my life. I never felt so happy as I did that day. I learned that life isnt always_, but the changes make us wiser. Records do not mean _

9、.What we have done is more important than the result. One thing Id like to change is that I dont want to _ by weak points. I want to be an optimistic(乐观的) girl.1Asays Btells Cspeaks Dtalks2Amonth Bmonths Cmonthly Dmonths3Acareful Bcarelessly Ccareless Dcarefully4Abring Btake Ccarry Dcatch5Ahope Bhop

10、eful Chopeless Dhopes6Acry Bto cry Ccried Dcrying7Aholding Bto hold Chold Dheld8Asafe Bugly Cbeautiful Ddangerous9Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything10Acontrol Bbe controlled Ccontrolled Dcontrolling. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see the

11、res nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4,a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)

12、made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course,

13、the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Weve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails dont move at all. Theyre in their shells -sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snails b

14、ody. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can

15、take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It cant see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the t

16、op feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snails little mouth goes to work. A snails mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you cant see them. But they do their work. I

17、f you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1A snail_.Amoves

18、more slowly in the daytimeBhas thousands of feetCdoesnt move at allDsleeps much of the time2In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_.Ato make with a penBto keep away fromCto pullDto move to end3From the story we know_.Athe snails shell is very thinBa snail cant

19、see wellCthe snails nose is quite shortDthe snails body changes in different seasons4A snail goes to sleep when_.Ait feels hungryBit is put in a paper boxCspring is comingDit rains heavily5Which of the following in not true?AA snail doesnt like living under the sun.BIn winter the snail doesnt eat or

20、 move.CThe snails teeth cant be worn out.DThe snails strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.B14、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes-a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charle

21、s and his nephew(侄子) -Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to

22、 bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles fear was so great that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes

23、to find the murderer. Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henrys smell, so he paid a

24、woman at Henrys hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasnt sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked

25、her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles death. So he asked Holmes for help.1What d

26、oes the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A魔兽 B猎犬 C匕首 D猎枪2Paragraph 4 is mainly about _.Ahow Stapleton bought the hound Bhow Stapleton made the hound shineChow the hound killed Charles Dhow the hound chased Charles3The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because _.Ait didnt have He

27、nrys smell Bit belonged to Henrys wifeCthe hound saw nothing about Henry Dthe hound didnt like the smell4What may happen if Stapletons wife didnt send the letter to Henry?AIt may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.BIt may be easy for Stapletons wife to know the truth.CHenry may be murde

28、red easily with no sign like Charles.DHenry may get to know the truth much more easily.C15、Learning to love readingTaking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I rarely (很少地) see people reading during their fr

29、ee time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They simply prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the us than in China. I

30、s there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义) to the modern science-fiction books The Three-Body Problem (三体), and many other styles, Chinese authors have created ma

31、ny fantastic written works.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students definitely (肯定) have to read more and do more homework than US students. S

32、o its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own personal beliefs and attitudes. Where will your ne

33、xt book take you?1From Paragraph 1, what do we know about people in the US?AMost people take public transportation to work.BStudents have homework to do on their way to school.CMany of them have the habit of reading.DThey read books that are left behind on public transportation.2Chinese authors have

34、 created many fantastic written works including _.Aclassic novelsBscience-fiction booksCrealistic novelsDAll above3Which of the following is TRUE?AChinese peoples attitudes toward reading have changed.BChinese people prefer e-books to regular books now.CChinese people never read in their spare time.

35、DChinese people bought the most books from Amazon China in 2017.4Why is reading less popular in China, according to the author?ABecause Chinese people prefer to watch plays instead of reading.BBecause its hard to choose what to read.CBecause Chinese people already read enough books during their chil

36、dhoods.DBecause Peoples childhood experiences may influence their reading habits.5According to the author, reading books can _.Ahelp you learn more about schoolworkBtake too much of your timeCmake you feel tiredDchange your view of the worldD16、阅读下面的图表,做三个小题。1Michelle Obama is the first lady of _.AE

37、ngland BAmerica CFrance2According to Complex Magazine, Michelle Obama was always _ in politics.Aquiet Bcalm Cactive3Michelle Obama is _first lady in American history according to the picture.Athe tallestBthe bestCthe most powerfulE17、Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behavior. Dad and I

38、realize there is probably anexplanation(解释) for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the room and closed the door so hard like that.Daniel: Mom, Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and dad treat me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me what

39、 had happened?Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes we make mistakes. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and what you did with the money we left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom.

40、 Eric and I didnt want to call you and dad on your vacation, so I used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we stayed there and waited for him all day. That is why we didnt have time to clean the house.1Who is Spot?AHe

41、is a pet dog.BHe is Erics classmate.CHe is Daniels brother.DHe is a sporty boy.2Where were Daniels parents when Spot was sick?AThey were out for a holiday.BThey were waiting for Spot all day.CThey were busy with their work in the office.DMom was at home and Dad was in hospital.3Why did Daniels mothe

42、r talk with him?ABecause Daniel stole the money.BBecause Spot was badly ill.CBecause Daniel was very angry.DBecause she wanted to give Daniel a chance to explainF18、For one group of children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent_ learning the art of serious cooking. Their weekly lessons

43、in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay $280 for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.Class member Bill, aged ten, says, I love my mums cooking and now I can do it better than her. The

44、teachers make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food weve made. Flora is twelve, and shes having problems preparing onions. I love cooking. I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mum suggested I take up a hobby, instead of doing nothing at weekends

45、. I was happy staying at home, so I wasnt too active at first. Im really glad I decided to come, though.Their teacher, Philippe, says, Its great fun. Children pay attention and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isnt always tidy when theyre cooking! As adults, were always learn

46、ing more about food. If parents interest their children in cooking while they are young, theyll have enough skill to make food for themselves when they leave home.1In this article the writer is trying to .Awarn parents not to expect too much from their childrenBadvertise schools to teach children ho

47、w to cookCdescribe how some children spend their spare timeDexplain why parents want to learn more about cooking2A reader can find out from this article.Awhich dishes students prefer to cook Bwhy cooking classes are so successfulCwhat parents do during the course Dwhen the next classes begin3Why did Flora join the cours

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