四川绵阳外国语校2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Dont be afraid of new words. You can

2、_ in a dictionary.Alook at themBlook for themClook them up2、Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cif Dwhen3、Alice wont answer the phone if she the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddid

3、nt know4、Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Sure. He lives on Center Street.Awhere does Bob live Bwhere Bob livesCwhy Bob lives there Dwhat does Bob do5、-Look! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?-It_be Ricks.It has his name on it.AmustntBcantCmustDneed6、Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom i

4、s it belongs to?No. But mine is third one on the shelf.Aa; anBan; theCthe; aDa; the7、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built8、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American9、Tom, could you le

5、nd me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho10、- What smells terrible, Tom?- Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.Atake away Bput away Cthrow away Dkeep away. 完形填空11、Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment on

6、e of them starts crawling out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever 1 in getting out. They just keep stopping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are 2 more like crabs than we think. We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 Bu

7、t we have to realize that when were green with envy(嫉妒 ) , were also ripe for problems.Whether we admit it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as youre not more successful than they are ! But one of th

8、e first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. Its strange that many of us seem to know 5 to live everybody elses lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone elses life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can b

9、e, 7 jealous people look at life through a microscope and only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自杀) that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. S

10、top comparing yourself with others. Birds dont 10 Pigs dont climb trees. And crabs dont fly. Enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.1Asucceeds Barrives Cchecks Dgives2Ahardly Bperhaps Cnearly Dstill3Aclassmates Bmeighbours Cfriends Dfamilies4Aworried Bhappy Cserious Dmad5Awhere

11、Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything7Aand Bor Cso Dbut8Akill Bprotect Cseparate Dimprove9Aability Bmermory Cskill Dthought10Asing Bfly Cswim Dsleep. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut do

12、nt be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line

13、6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant b

14、ecome ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、TF boysOvernight, TF boys, a boy band including three middle school students, became the talk all over China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of their followers on Sina W

15、eibo has reached 100 million.Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find out what has helped them win so many people.Wang JunkaiWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee(受训者) at TF compan

16、y at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didnt. Before finally became a TF boys, the tough guy has been practicing for 5 years.Wang YuanFans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”because he is a funny guy w

17、hos always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, youd be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesnt like to compare himself with others. He just wants to be the best himself.Yiyang QianxiYiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most excellent resume(履历). He i

18、s a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). How can he do well in these things? “Id practice dancing and writing while others were playing games,” he said.1The underlined word “Overnight”in the first paragraph means in C

19、hinese.A通宵B一夜成名C突然D昨晚2Wang Junkai when he was 8 years old.Ahad training classes on weekendsBplayed computer games all dayCgave up the schoolworkDlearnt English, math and dancing on weekends3From the passage, we know that always make people laugh.AYiyang QianxiBWang YuanCWang JunkaiDthe TF boys4What

20、is Yiyang Qianxi good at?ASinging and dancing.BTelling dry jokes.CCalligraphy.DPlaying computer games.5The article mainly tells us that .Athe TF boys always work hardBthe TF boys are tired of their training classesCthe TF boys always try to be famousDthe TF boys have become popular not only because

21、of their good looks but also their hard-workingB14、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole town. A large crowd gathered, and they all thought it was perfect. There was not a flaw（瑕疵）in it.Suddenly, a

22、n old man said, “Your heart is not nearly as beautiful as mine.” The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars（伤疤）. The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes,” said the old man, “You see, every scar rep

23、resents a person to whom I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. Though it has some scars, I cherish（珍惜）. Because they remind me of the love we shared. Sometimes I have given p

24、ieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gouges（豁口）. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have waiting

25、. So now do you see what true beauty is?”The young man ripped a piece out of his perfect heart and offered it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in thewoundin the young mans heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfe

26、ct anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart flowed into his. They embraced（拥抱）and walked away side by side.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The young man thought _ at first.Ahis heart was painfulBthe old mans hear was perfectChis own heart was perfectDhe himself was the most

27、 beautiful2The old mans heart _.Ais not nearly as beautiful as the young mansBhas been given to a person who needed itCis a mess of scarsDis perfect3The scares can _.Arecover by themselvesBbe filled as well as beforeCrepresent how hard the old man has livedDrepresent that the old man has given love

28、to many people4What does the word “wound” in the passage mean?A伤口 B胸腔 C疤痕 D心房5Whats the best title of the passage?AA flaw in the heartBthe most beautiful heartCBeautiful scars in heartDoffering your heart to othersC15、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were

29、five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible

30、by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (怀孕) woman. Then, they played a recording of

31、 a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers tried to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device (装置) in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mout

32、h the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language

33、 skills in their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers tried to measure the sensitivity (敏感度) of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their childrens activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They

34、tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression (抑郁).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of dep

35、ressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. C

36、hildren did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?ATheir peers (同龄人).BThe environment.CMothers sensitivity.DEducation before birth.2What is

37、the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?ATo prove that babies can learn before they are born.BTo prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.CTo show that early education has a deep effect on the babies language skills.DTo show mothers can strongly infl

38、uence intelligence development in their babies.3Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills?AChildren with high communication abilities.BThe children of depressed but caring mothers.CThe children of women who did not suffer from depression.DThe children of depressed mothers who

39、 cared little for their children.4What is the main idea of the passage?AScientific findings about how babies develop before birth.BScientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.CScientific findings about how the stories have effects on babies intelligence.DA study shows babies are no

40、t able to learn things until they are five or six months old.D16、Whats on TV?6:00 Lets talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim PorterCartoonsNewsNews7:00 Cooking with CathyTonight: Chicken with mushrooms.Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955)James Rayburn.Spin for Dollars!Farm Report7:30 Double Trouble(comedy)The tw

41、ins disrupt the high school dance.Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report8:00 NBA Basketball. Teams to be announcedMovie “At days End”(1981)Michael Collier, Julie Romer.Drama set in World War.News Special“Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”.1If you were a housewife, which program woul

42、d probably interest you most?ALets Talk! BWall Street Today.CCooking with Cathy. DFarm Report.2If youd like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to .AChannel 5 at 6:00 BChannel 9 at 8:00CChannel 8 at 7:00 DChannel 3 at 7:303Which is most probably the News Channel?A3. B5. C8.

43、D9.E17、A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the r

44、ooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them u

45、ntil the end of the month, when she got the painters bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”1The actress bought a house in the centre of the ci

46、ty because _.A she liked to live in the busiest placeB she didnt like to live in the countryC her home was far away from where she workedD she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer2 It can be learned from the text that one pound is_ shillings.A 10 B 12 C 20 D 153What kind of man was the p

47、ainter?A He was a careful man.B He was a poor man.C He was not friendly to others.D He knew little about music and dances.F18、阅读理解How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories.Lets share some of them. Ms. RosenName:BritaFavourite memo

48、ry: Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends.Unpleasant memory: Being the “new girl”.Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes.Advice: School can be fun if you do your best.Name:JayFavourite memory: School trips. Singing competitions.Unpleasant memory: Project homew

49、ork.Favourite teacher: Ms. Williams. She treats every student equally.Advice: Work hard and fun will come.Name:RockyFavourite memory: Meeting new friends. The weekends.Unpleasant memory: Tests.Favourite teacher: Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons.Advice: Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up.Name:AngelFavourite memory: Being with new people. Fun classes.Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch.Fav