深圳市福田区2021-2022学年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- Alices room is tidy, isnt it?-Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks forBputs

2、awayCsweeps awayDpays for2、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _at home.AfeltBfeelCfeeling3、1Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it costs to get to your schoolChow far it is from your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get

3、to your school4、Would you like to go out for a walk with us? _, but I have much work to do.AOf course not BId love to CI think so5、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come6、_ dangerous it is t

4、o ride fast on a busy road!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a7、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly8、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped9、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her.

5、She went to Nanjing two days ago.AmustBmayCcantDneednt10、Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.AinterestsBtalentsCgradesDexperiences. 完形填空11、 This is a true story. There was a player 1 Jerry in the f

6、ootball team. He liked playing football, but he wasnt good at it. So he has few chances to play 2 his team. He felt very sorry for it.One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important 3 was going to begin. He found the coach at o

7、nce, 4 to attend the match. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not 5 him to take part in the match. But now, as he relented(心软), he agreed to let Jerry play for only three min-utes. When the time was up, he would be changed by 6 .On the court, Jerry turned very agilely(敏捷地) 7 his practice

8、d skills. He broke through the opposition line bravely. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes 8 , the coach made Jerry keep 9 on the court, Jerry continued his excellent 10 , leading the team 11 the match.The coach hugged him 12 and said,“Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong an

9、d so skilled. What happened on earth(究竟)?”Jerry said,“My father is blind, 13 he has never watched my match. Now, hes 14 to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too.”The coach understood: 15 can drive everyt

10、hing. Do you agree with him?1AnameBnamesCnamedDnaming2AforBwithCafterDagainst3AmeetingBactivityCceremonyDmatch4AaskedBaskingCaskDasks5AorderBtellCteachDallow6Athe otherBthe othersCothersDother7AacrossBforCunderDwith8ApastBlaterCbeforeDafter9AstayBto stayCstayingDstayed10AmindBperformanceCbodyDbrain1

11、1AbeatBto beatCwinDto win12AexcitedlyBdirectlyCsadlyDgently13AbutBsoCandDor14AgoneBbeenCreturnedDcome15ATeamworkBLoveCFriendshipDBusiness. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge ar

12、ound the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and w

13、riter Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of

14、 his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in

15、 over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument（音乐乐器）, if someone can play it. You may u

16、se a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round t

17、he chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on t

18、he chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the w

19、inner.1If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Anine chairsBten chairsCeleven chairsDone chair2Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?AA pianoBA radioCA tape recorder（录音机）DA telephone3The chairs should be put _.Awith the desksBbefore the winnerCall

20、over the roomDin a line4When the music starts, the players must _.Arun about the roomBget downCwalk around the chairsDsit on the chairs5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe last one can sit on the last chair.CThe one who sits on the

21、chair when the music stops is the winner.DIf the person plays music, he cannot be the winneB14、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily wi

22、thout much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filame

23、nt (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the elect

24、ricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scie

25、ntists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to

26、the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric l

27、ight for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the ave

28、rage work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passag

29、e, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CS

30、cientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.C

31、LED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building desig

32、ns?C15、One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.About 20mintes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroo

33、m. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”No answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.So, looking around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞) cards and a pencil and wrote, “if you dont wa

34、nt to talk, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all hisyuckyfeeling into words for me. As I read one of Kevins notes, tear

35、s came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest. Tommy thinks Im silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And youre never around to even notice me.”Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to hi

36、m. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.”I w

37、rote back, “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it.Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, well smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”根据材料

38、内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?AThe writer didnt help him beat Tommy.BHe felt no love from the family members.CHe hurt himself when rushing up stairs.DHe wanted to be alone.2The underlined word “yucky” most probably means _.Aterrible BexcitingCamazing Dinte

39、resting3What could the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him?AKevin is not as clever as his brother.BKevin is not good at playing basketball.CKevin doesnt like to make friends with others.DKevin isnt interested in playing basketball.4What do we know about the writer?AShe has two children in her fam

40、ily.BShe used to show her love to Kevin.CShe didnt pay enough attention to Kevin before.DShe was friendly to all the family members.5What does the writer want to tell us?AIts important to keep peace in the family.BIts hard to get on well with family members.CEveryone should show how they love their

41、family members.DEveryone should hide their love deeply.D16、Young Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: Various Em

42、ail: infoquasimodo.de Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisCost: Various

43、Phone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email: infoCraft (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPl

44、ace: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245 Email: askus Canada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show. Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention Cent

45、reCost: $18; under 12 free Phone: +1 235 447 8768 Email: info根据表格内容，选择最佳答案1People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from_.A120 MarB1520 NovC26 Nov7 DecD1 Mar20 Nov2If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them _.A$40B$56C$76D$1123Which of the followin

46、g is NOT true according to the passage?AYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.BCinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.CPeople can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.DToronto Garden and Flower Show is the worlds l

47、argest garden show.E17、1People cant go to Sweet Tomatoes _ for a meal.Aon Wednesday Bon FridayCon Sunday Don Monday2Mariah may call _ to order the seats, because she lives in Ningyang.A(0538) 3270-9831 B(0538) 3682-2366C(0538) 3866-8888 D(0538) 3370-95313Mr. and Mrs. White visited Sweet Tomatoes wit

48、h two kids, Sara, age 7; Tom, age 4. They have to pay _ for the meal.A110 B15C150 D304Whats a “Coupon” used for?ATo invite a friend. BTo save money.CTo get a VIP card. DTo be a reader of China Daily.5Where would you probably read this passage?AIn a story book. BIn a math book.CIn a newspaper. DIn a

49、geographic magazine.F18、Dogs have long been regarded as a loyal（忠实的） friend of humans. They are not only a good companion to their owners, but also a security guard in some way. However, in fact, dogs do more things than just that. Recently, a British middle school has invited a dog to the classroom

50、. Why? For fun? For security? Or for experiments?Flossie, a ten-month-old poodle, says “No” to all the above guesses. He is there to help increase students reading confidence. It is a little hard to believe, but its real.Vice-headmaster Sue Frost is responsible for training and taking care of the do

51、g. She said, “Flossie has a great_on students.They are willing to read for him. This is really a good way for students to learn more new words and make new progress.”Flossie is quite popular among students. Jacob Wicks, an 11-year-old schoolboy, entered the school last November. He said, “I think Fl

52、ossie is a lovely dog. He always listens to me quietly when I am reading. There is no need for me to worry about negative comments if I dont read well.” Another student named Jordan Leatherhead said that he liked reading Guinness world Records for Flossie, and that Flossie like listening to him beca

53、use there are many records about dogs and other animals in the book.Wow! This is really an interesting teaching method. Why not have a try if you have a pet dog at home?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）What do we know about Flossie?AHe is a 11-year-old schoolboy.BHe is a 10-month-old dog.CHe is good at reading books.DHe is a vice-headmaster in a m