上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷

1、奉贤区初三英语一模练习（十五）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A.

2、Yellow.B.White.C.Green.D.Orange.8.A.Rainy.Windy.9.A.15.10.A.8:20.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.D.B.18.C.21.D.33.B.8:30.C.9:30.D.9:10.11.A.Ontheroad.B.Inthehospital.C.Intheclassroom.D.Inthepark.12.A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Onfoot.D.Bytaxi.13.A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.D.Anartist.14.A.Awildanimaltour.B.Safetyru

3、lesinthezoo.C.Anexperiencedguide.D.Aterribleexperience.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)15.WangAnwenttoAmericafromChinawhenhewas25.16.WhenWangAnstartedhiscompany,ithadtworoomsandfourworkers.17.Hiscompanyonlymadecomputers

4、andbecameverysuccessful.18.AfterWangAngotalotofmoney,hemovedintoabighouse.19.In1986,Wangsson,Fredbecamepresidentofthecompany.20.NowpeoplecanfindWangsnameinsomeplacesinBoston.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）21.Peterwas_hiswork,sohisbosslikedhimverymuchandga

5、vehimalotofwork.22.Peteralways_inhisworkbecausehecouldntsleepwellatnight.23.Peterwasveryworriedandhewenttoseethedoctor_.24.Tenminutesaftertakingthemedicine,Peterwenttobedand_soon.25.AssoonasPetercameinto_,hetoldthebosshehadagoodsleep.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)IIChoosethebestan

6、swer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）26.LetmetellyouaboutanewcasethatIdealtwith.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Whatsthemeaningofthisword?B.Herboyfriendsdeathmadeherverysad.C.Youcantakethisseatbecausethereisnoo

7、neelsehere.D.Mydreamjobistobeanastronaut.28.Tonyissohelpfulthathealwaysdoesme_favor.A.aB.anC.theD./29.-Whodothebooksontheshelfbelongto?-Theyare_.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours30.Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafter_afterthelecture.A.theotherB.anotherC.theothersD.others31.TheTrojansfoughtagainsttheGreekstod

8、rivethemaway_theircountry.A.fromB.toC.withD.by32.Thewriterputsomecolorfulpicturestokeepthereaders_.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested33.ThissummerinShanghaihasbeen_inthepastfewyears.A.thecoolestB.thecoolerC.coolerD.cool34._notescarefullyandthenyoucanlearnEnglishbetterinthisway.A.TotakeB.

9、TakeC.TakingD.Took35.Mumalwaysasksherson_hisdirtyclotheseverywhere.A.notleaveB.doesntleaveC.nottoleaveD.dontleave36.Therepairman_sometoolstofixthetap.A.requiredB.repairedC.recognizedD.received37.Hestilldenied_anythingthoughhewasquestionedseveraltimes.A.stealB.stoleC.stealingsteal38.Youwontcatchthela

10、stbus_youhurryup.D.toA.ifB.when39.-_he_thedrivingtest?-No,notyet.C.unlessD.becauseA.Did,passB.Does,passC.Have,passedD.Has,passed40.Somethingnecessary_topreventtheseriousairpollution.A.mustdoB.mustbedoneC.maydoD.maybedone41.Wereallyneedanewcar,but_wellhavetocontinueusingtheoldone.A.forthetimebeingC.f

11、romtimetotimeB.forthefirsttimeD.forsometime42._usefulinformationMr.Browngaveusjustnow!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What43.Aftertheaccident,citizensarewondering_abouttheseriousevents.A.willthegovernmenttakeactionB.howwillthegovernmenttakeactionC.howthegovernmentwilltakeactionD.ifwillthegovernmenttakeaction44.

12、-SorryImlate,butmycarbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.-_A.Allright.B.Thatsallright.C.Youdbetternot.D.Dontsaythat.45.-Imafraidtheworkistoodifficultforme.-_A.Tryitagain.B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Thatsallright.D.Dontgiveitup.Youcandoit.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

13、usedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）A.boringB.shortC.tookplaceD.attheendofE.butDoyouknowwhattheearliestfilmsarelike?Theearliestfilmswerevery46.Theywereshownonlyoneminuteorless.Peoplecouldseesimpleactionfilmsoftrains,cars,crowdincitystreets,andothersimilarthings.Soontheatresbegantoshow20-minut

14、epicturesofpiecesofnews47thestageshow.Later,peopleusedanewwaytomakebetterfilms.Theyputthebeginningofonesceneupontheendofanotherscenetoputastorytogether.In1903afilmaboutastorywasmade.Muchoftheaction48atthesametime-themaninprisonrunningaway,thepolicemenrunningafterthemandplanningtocatchthem.Thesefilms

15、weresimple,49atthattimepeoplelikedthesefilmsverymuch.A.whyB.effectC.affordD.eitherE.beabletoMr.Hunterisverybusyallthetime.Hedrivesataxiinthedaytime.Heworkshardtogetenoughmoneyforhisfamily.Hiswifehadtwosonssixyearsago.Theyhadnomoneyto50servant.Thewomanhadtoleavetheshopandbegantolookafterthebabies.Now

16、thetwoboysaresixyearsoldandtheyretoonaughtytolistentotheirmother.Mr.Hunteralwaysfeelstiredwhenhegetshome.Afterdinnerhewantstogotobed,buthehastoteachBruceandBrunotowriteandread.Thetwinsdontlistentohim,51,andtheyoftenmakefacesormuchnoiseintheroom.Theydontlikeanythingbutplayingwithdogsandcats.Itwasdiff

17、icultforhimtoteachthemanythinganditoftenmakeshimmoretired.Hedidntknowwhattodo.Whynotsendthemtoschool?Mr.HunteraskedlastSaturday.Theteacherswill52teachthemalot.Mrs.Hunteragreed.Butthefollowingday,theheadmasteraskedMrs.Hunter,Yoursonsaretroublemakers.Howdoyouputupwiththem?Oh,sorry,Icant.Thats53Isentth

18、emtoschool.（IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54.Theyoungcoupledecidedtohavethe_baby.(two)55.Bank_arereportedalmosteverydayinthenewspaper.(robbery)56.Ilearnedalessononhowtoprotect_fromthestampede(踩踏事件)inShanghaionthelastdayof2014.(me)57.Alicefelt_when

19、shesawahorrorfilmatnight.(frighten)58.Heis_thathewillwininthecomingcontest.(confidence)59.IthasntrainedalotinYunnan_.(recent)60.Thedoctorwastootiredafterhe_onthepatientforalongtime.(operation)61.Thepoorgirlisso_thatshecanlookafterherfamily.(depend)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列

20、句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Hemadeadecisiontodotheproject.(改为否定句)He_adecisiontodotheproject.63.Themodernmachineseldomgoeswrong.(改为反意疑问句)Themodernmachineseldomgoeswrong,_?64.Mr.Jonespreferstostayathomeinordertocareforhissickmother.(保持句意基本不变)Mr.Jonespreferstostayathome_hecancareforhissickmother.65.Thejournali

21、streportedthenewsatonceaftertheaccidenthappened.(保持句意基本不变)Thejournalistreportedthenews_aftertheaccidenthappened.66.OurgovernmentwillsendsomevolunteerstoAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.(改为被动语态)Somevolunteerswill_toAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.67.Itsabouttenminuteswalkfrommyhometomyschool.(对划线部分提问)_isitfromm

22、yhometomyschool?68.stay,they,can,for,underwater,twominutes(连词成句)_Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读与写)IX.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)Haveyoueverwantedafriendwhocansolveproblemswithmagictricks?Well,around-headedblueroboticcatisthefriendyouarelookingfor.Dorae

23、mon(多啦A梦)isacharactercreatedinthe1970sbyJapanesecartoonistFujikoEFujio.StartingformDec1,onthebirthdayofFujio,Doraemonisreturninginanewcomicseries.ThisisthefirstnewDoraemonsinceitendedeightyearsago.Inthestory,Doraemoncomesfromthe22ndcentury.Hebecomesfriendswithafourth-gradeboycalledNobita(大雄)whoislik

24、eyouandyourclassmates.Hehasargumentswithhisfriends,isblamedbyhismother,andgetsaheadachefromhishomework.Butluckily,Doraemonisalwaystheretohelp.IfyouaskwhatmakestheDoraemonseriessopopular,thesimpleanswermaylieinDoraemonsamazingpocketthatsfullofcoolgadgets(小玩意儿).AnywhereDoorhelpsNobitagoanywheretomakeh

25、isdreamscometrue.MemoryBread,onceeaten,helpshimremembertextbooksquickly.XiaXue,14,fromYangzhou,Jiangsuprovince,wishedshecouldhaveone,too.WithMemoryBread,Icanpressitonmytextbookandeatit,Xiasaid.Thisway,examswouldbeapieceofcake!Doraemonisalsolikearealperson.Hehasanicepersonality.HeteachesNobitacourage

26、andfriendship.Heevenhasafavouritefood.Butsometimes,heislazyandtellssmalllies.Butmorethanthat,Doraemongivesamessage:thefuturecanbelikable,thepresentisredeemable(可补救的),andyoucanbehappyevenifyoureblue,Timemagazineoncecommented.Thisencourageschildrenthatnomatterwhatupsanddownstheyhave,theycanalwaysgetth

27、roughthem.69.WeknowthatDoraemonis_.A.NobitasclassmateB.arealpersonwithanicepersonalityC.acharacterfromaJapanesecartoonD.alovelycatwithbluefur70.Howmanycoolgadgetsarementionedinparagraph5?A.1B.2C.3D.471.Wecaninferfrom(推断)thestorythat_.A.DoraemonisnotalwayshonestB.NobitaisgoodatstudyingC.Doraemonteach

28、esNobitasomelearningmethodsD.Nobitaeasilygetssad72.Theunderlinedwordblueinthelastparagraphmean_.A.angryB.confusedC.boredD.sad73.WhatcankidslearnfromDoraemon?A.BebravenomatterwhathappensB.Withmagic,youcandowhateveryoulikeC.ItisgoodtocryifyouarenothappyD.Treasureyourschooldays74.Thebesttitleforthepass

29、agemightbe_.A.Nobita,aboywhosoftenintroubleB.DoraemonreturnswithcoolmagicC.DoraemonspresentandfutureD.Mybestfriend,DoraemonB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）Canwehavetoomanyfriends.?Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?Makingalotoffriendsmakesyoupopularatschool.Also,whenever

30、youwanttofindsomeoneforhelp,thereisalwaysacertainfriendthere.Nowscientistssuggestthatpartsofthebraininthosewithmorefriendsarelargerthanthosewith75friends.Scientistshavestudiedtheconnectionbetweenbrain3izeandsocialinteractions(社交互动)onmonkeys.Theyfoundthatpartsofthebraininmoresociablemonkeyswerelarger

31、.Theywerebetter76predictingtheintentions(意图)ofothermonkeys.Asforhumans,theresearchersatMcGillUniversity,Canada,studiedthedifferencesbetweenthosewithlargersocialgroups,andthosewithsmallergroups.Theresearchersstudied18people.Inorderto77thesizeofeachpersonssocialgroup,thepeoplewereaskedhowmanysocialint

32、eractionstheydhadinthepastmonth.Thenresearcherslookedatbrainscans(扫描).Theyfoundthat,justlikemonkeys,partsofthebraininhumanswithlargersocialgroupswerelarger.Althoughscientistsneedlong-termstudiestoworkout78socialinteractioncausedthesechangesinthebrain,theyweresureaboutonething:Somebrainregions(区域)tha

33、tarelargersuggestsotherregionsmightbesmaller,leadscientistMaryAnnNoonansaidtoLiveScience.Forexample,ifyourespendingalotoftimewithfriends,youwonthavemuchfreetimetolearnother79,suchasplayingthepiano,Noonansaid.Thesepartsofthebrainstaysmall.Sohavingtoomanyfriendsisnotalwaysgood.80,itsdifficulttokeepalo

34、tofmeaningfulrelationships.Maybeweshouldsticktoasmaller,butcloser,groupoffriends.75.A.fewerB.betterC.worseD.smaller76.A.inB.onC.withD.at77.A.takeoutB.findoutC.putoutD.lookat78.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.what79.A.skillsB.experiencesC.technologiesD.hobbies80.A.FinallyB.AtleastC.WhatsmoreD.AboveallC)Readth

35、epassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）SayhellototheworldNovember21isWorldHelloDay.Atschool,welearnedthatHowdoyoudo?andHowareyouarestandard(标准的)waystosayhellowhenmeetingothers.Butdoyouknowhowtorespondtothem?Nowadays,donativespeakerss81usethemtoday?Aswelear

36、ned,Howdoyoudo?isforgreetingsomeonewemeetforthefirsttime.AnditcanberespondedwiththesameHowdoyoudo?Howareyou?isoftenusedtogreetsomeonewearefamiliarwith.Itusuallyf82witharesponseofImgood,andyou?orImwell,andyou?ButEnglishisacasual(随意的)language.TheformalHowdoyoudo?israrelysaidbynativespeakers.Itisconsid

37、eredold-fashioned.Yettheygreeteachotherinm83otherways.Youmayhearaconversationb84Britishpeople:Youallright?Yea,you?Imgood.Anyplansfortheweekend?orHowsitgoing?Yea,fine,andyou?Thesewaysofgreetingarepopularforyoungpeopletosayhellotofriends.Americanslikesaying,WhatsuporWhatsgood?tofriends.Dontbeconfused.

38、Itdoesntmeanwhatswrong?Itisjustonewayofsayinghello.AndpeopleusuallyrespondNotmuchorNothing.Hey,manisalsopopular.Butitisonlyusedamongmen.Whatdow85say?Youguessedit.TheyoftensayHey,girl.IfyoumeetanAustralian,youmayhearGday,mate.ItmeansGoodday.YoucanrespondwiththesameGday.H86,thereisnoruletosayhellotoea

39、chother.Ifyoucantrememberalloftheabove,justchooseHowareyou?.Thisisthemostc87andstandardwayforpeopleofallages.Youcanreplywithprettygood,sameasusualorImhanginginthere.DAnswerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpect

40、isnotthemostimportantthing.Enjoytheprocess.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.Onedayalittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthevisitors.Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!theboyansweredexcitedly.Theol

41、derboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassboxpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Theboxwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfquietlyandproudly,MaybeIcantfinis

42、hdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocessofdigging!Theboysgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking.Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucantachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,Yes,b

43、utlookwhatIvefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.88.Isachievingwhatyouexpectthemostimportantthinginthepassage?_89.Whendidthelittleboydecidetodigaholebehind

44、hishouse?_90.Whydidtheolderboysbegintolaughatthelittleboy?_91.Whatdidtheboyfindintheprocessofdigging?_92.Howdidtheboyfeelaftertheboxwasfull?_93.Doyouthinkitisameaningfulpassage?Whyorwhynot?_VII.Writing(作文):(20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根据所给情景写篇不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格。)假如你叫王芳，最近你

45、收到了你好朋友Ann的信。她正为她的学习而烦恼。请你根据她的信写一封回信，给她一些建议。(注意：建议不得少于两条)Wordsandphrasesforreference(以下短语仅供参考):improve;Isuggestthat.;usefulmethods;berelaxed;(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)DearAnn,Nicetohearfromyou._奉贤区2015年初三英语模拟练习（十五）听力原文和参考答案Part1A.1.DannysfatherboughthimanewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryasanewter

46、mgift.(B)2.Moreandmoreyoungmenarekeenoncomputergames,buttheyarebadfortheirhealth.(E)3.ItisfunforthechildrentomakesnowmeninWinter.(A)4.Itsaschoolruleforthestudentstoparktheirbicyclesinorderatschool.(C)5.HenrysambitionistoheadetectivelikeHolmes.(F)6.Paper-cuttingisaChinesetraditionalskill.(G)B.7.M:Ili

47、keyellowandwhite.Whataboutyou,MissGreen?W:Myfavoritecolorisorange.Q:Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?(D)8.M:Itsgoingtobehotandsunnytomorrow.W:ThatsgreatWecangoswimming.Q:Whatstheweathergoingtobeliketomorrow?(B)9.M:Whatatallbuilding!Howmanyfloorsarethereinit?W:Thereareeighteenfloors.Myofficeisonthefifte

48、enthfloor.Q:Howmanyfloorsdoesthebuildinghave?(B)10.M:Theplanewilltakeoffat9:30.W:Sowestillhavetwentyminutes.Q:Whattimeisitnow?(D)11.M:Youmustbecareful.Thatcarnearlyhityou.W:ButIwanttocatchthebus.M:Youmustntcrosstheroadnow.Theresmuchtraffic.Itisdangerous.W:Sorry,Iwontdoitnexttime.Q:Wherearetheytalkin

49、g?(A)12.M:ShallwegotovisittheScienceandTechnologyMuseumthisweekend?W:Thatsoundsfine.Howshallwegotherebybusorbyunderground?M:UndergroundLine2istoocrowded.Sinceitisnotsofar,letscallataxi.Q:HowwilltheygototheScienceandTechnologyMuseum?(D)13.M:Whatsyourdreamjobinthefuture,Tom?W:Myparentswantmetobecomead

50、octor,butIwanttobeanartist.M:Wonderful.Iwanttobeateacher,justlikemymother.Q:Whatdoestheboysmotherdo?(C)14.M:HowwasyourtriptoSouthAfrica?W:Itwassocool!Wedrovearoundinajeepandtriedtogetreallyclosetothewildanimals,likelions.M:Really?Werentyoufrightened?W:No,notreally.Itwasquitesafeinsidethejeep,andourg

51、uidewasveryexperienced.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?(A)C.WangAnwasborninShanghai,Chinain1920.HecametoAmericaattheageof25.HestudiedatHarvard,afamousuniversitynearBoston.HewasverycleverandsoongotadoctorsdegreefromHarvard.In1951WangAnstartedasmallcompany.Ithadonlyoneroomandtwoworkers.Thecompanymadecalcula

52、torsandcomputers.By1985Wanghad30,000workersandhadmade$3billion.Wangscompanywasoneofthemostsuccessfulintheworld.MoneydidnotchangeWangAn.HelivedwithhiswifeinthesamehouseoutsideBoston.Hehadonlytwosuitsatonetime,andtheywerealwaysgray.WangAnslifewashiscompany.Hemadehisson,Fred,presidentofthecompanyin1986

53、.WangAndiedin1990.PeopleinAmericawillrememberthisgreatman.Hewasgenerousandlikedtogivemoney.WefindhisnameinplacesliketheWangCenterforthePerformingArtsortheWangInstituteinBoston.(15.T16.F17.F18.F19.T20.T)D.DoyouknowtheclassroomcustomsinAmerica?Aretheythesameasours?InAmerica,iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.If