泸州市2021-2022学年中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？Sorry, I dont know. I think did it

2、before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody2、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow3、 Why do you prefer lemons to orange? Because they taste _.AsoftBsourCsweetDterrible4、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sen

3、ding Cfor; to send Dof; to send5、On Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A/ ; anBthe; anC/ ; a6、Knives and forks for most Western food.Ais usingBare usedChave usedDwill be used7、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDi

4、f8、 Has your sick pet dog been cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.Adiscussion BcontrolCtreatment Drepair9、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends10、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can e

5、njoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though. 完形填空11、 When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant to beat out Miller King, who was the best 1 at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carrie

6、d my football everywhere for 2 . Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 3 . He looked very 4 , but he didnt cry. That season, I 5 all of Millers records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was na

7、med most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame（因受责备）for Millers 6 . One afternoon, I was 7 the field to go home and saw Miller got stuck when he was going over a fence which wasnt hard to climb if you had 8 arms. Im sure I was the 9 person in the world he wanted to ac

8、cept help from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 10 on the other side, he said to me, “you know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 11 .Thank you for filling in for 12 .” His words 13 me from my bad dreams. I thought

9、 to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 14 ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that day on, I grew 15 and a little more real.1AstudentBteachCplayerDcoach2AfunBpracticeCpleasureDshow3AschoolBhospitalCvacationDtraining4AweakBrelaxedC

10、tiredDcareless5AheldBsetCtriedDbroke6AmistakeBaccidentCdecisionDfailure7AwalkingBrunningCcrossingDturning8AleftBrightCnoDboth9AfirstBbestClastDworst10AsafeBreadyCaloneDapart11AwrongBquicklyCwellDnice12AmeBusCyourselfDourselves13AwokeBfreedCkeptDbrought14AalmostBalreadyCjustDstill15AbiggerBcalmerCstr

11、icterDcooler. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me t

12、o practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbea

13、n. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that

14、 learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in f

15、ront of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 阅读理解A13、Languages are always changingAs time goes by，some new words are created and becoming more and more popularSearch on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today“Tuhao”，a Chinese word，which originally meant a rich and

16、powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general term used by people to describe those who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their meansThe term“dama”is almost the same as“big mamain Chinesereferring to those middle-aged Chinese women who crazily

17、bought gold in jewelry shops in HK“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My little friends and I are shocked”Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupilThe school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originated fromSince

18、then，the sentence is often used to describe peoples shock after discovering a new or hot fact“Male woman”refers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mindIn August 2013，one Russian beautys photos got great popularity onlineThe woman has a very pretty face and an extremely strong bod

19、y“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I dont quite get it，but I think you are reallyterrific”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universealthough I didnt understand it，I still felt it was wonderfulThis four-word Chinese term“Leijue buai”is shor

20、t for an expression meaning “being too tired to love”The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very longPeople loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up withThis term described viewersfeelings towards those TV showsThe

21、 term also refers to ones fading love for another“Renjian buchaistands for the phrase“Life is so hardDont hurt me with the truth”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjias song“Lei”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth1（小题1）How many net words does this pass

22、age mention?A6 B7 C8 D92（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of things usually for men，we can call her a _Adama BtuhaoCfemale man Dmale woman3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _A极好的 B可怕的C糟糕的 D可以理解的4（小题4）Which is the following NOT tr

23、ue according to the passage?AIf my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called TuhaoBRenjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupilCThe long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”DIf the top one student Tina failed the English exam，“wo huodai” could describe her classmates feeling

24、B14、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say

25、 foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” W

26、hen Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia an

27、d look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the r

28、uler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind o

29、f box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3What did Portia give to Bassanio?AA ring. BA key.CA picture. DA box.4Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and

30、 silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead box.DBecause he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.C15、Every day in China, about 200 million child

31、ren go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that studen

32、ts go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must l

33、et school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (

34、灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). The

35、re were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about student safety.CNew rules about student home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first w

36、hen there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT .Aa GPSBmore than seven seats

37、Ca parent of one the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage, the government made new rules because .A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBSchool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe

38、 government encourages all students to take school buses5What is the best title of this passage?AThe most serious accident happened in November in Gansu.BA school bus must have more than seven seats.CLocal governments must help kids.DSafety first on the bus.D16、“Do you want to come with me?” Kelly a

39、sked her brother, “Im going to meet some friends at the bike course. Were going to practice for the race next week.” “No, thanks,” Marcus replied. He was sporty. Most sports were a piece of cake to him. He knew he would win.When the race day finally arrived, Marcus and Kelly rode their bikes to the

40、Oak Park Trails with their parents.“My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” Kelly told Marcus when they saw the crowd of kids.“Dont worry. Youll do fine,” Marcus said.The starter shouted “Go”. Marcus quickly rode to the front. A few minutes later there wasnt anyone ahead of him! Marcus raced

41、along the trail. Time passed, and he was surprised that the course was so long.His tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pounds. All at once, a flash of color caught his eye. There was a line of bike riders ahead him! “How could this be?” Marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. “I must ha

42、ve taken a wrong turn,” he thought Marcus tried hard, but he realized his speed wouldnt be enough this time and bike course was just as important.After the race, Marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “Wow, you must have done a good job in the race. What place did you get

43、?” Marcus asked Kelly.“I came in third place. Mom and Dad said I would even receive a medal(奖牌)!” Kelly answered excitedly.“Thats great! I came in ninth place. But Ill do better next year because Ill be smart enough to practice the course with you,” Marcus replied with a smile.1When Kelly said “My s

44、tomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” we know that she felt _.Aexcited Bsurprised Cnervous Dangry2What does the underline word “this” refer to?AMarcus felt very tired. BMarcus took a wrong turn.CSome bike riders lost their way. DSome bike riders were in front of Marcus.3What would probably happ

45、en the following year?AMarcus would prepare for the race.BMarcus would receive a medal in the race.CMarcus would train his sister on the course.DMarcus would ask his friends to take part in the race.E17、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of

46、the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in

47、 an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for thi

48、s to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best

49、 for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfyi

50、ng job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He sho

51、uld decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.1According to the pas

52、sage, a good job choice probably makes people _.Asolve fewer problems Bchoose a good lifeCbe good family members Dprovide hard things2The underlined word remunerated in the passage means _Atrained Bpraised Caccepted Dpaid3The writer wants to tell us that everyone should _Abecome a knowledgeable pers

53、onBjoin the army to become a better personCmake preparations to find a satisfying jobDhelp young people to choose an interesting job4What is the best title for the passage?AMy Job Choice BMy Favorite JobCMy Comfortable Life DMy Sense of SatisfactionF18、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care giv

54、en to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help cant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(紧急的）situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash the