辽宁省锦州市凌海市2021-2022学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Dont keep _ when you are asked some questions in class.AsilentBgenerousCforgetfulDprivate2、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _ to her mo

2、m.AanotherBothersCthe otherDthe others3、The concert will begin soon. so Christina _ the other children _ busy getting everything ready.Aand; isBas well as; areCwith; areDand; are4、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 5、-How was your last weekend? - _.AIts g

3、oodBIts greatCIt was interestingDI am happy6、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens7、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built8、This is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered9、These proble

4、ms are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out10、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then _ your own legs.Ato useBuseCusingDused. 完形填空11、Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of

5、poetry that have the Chinese 1 “hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted 2 Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting li

6、nes of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran 3 to each one.One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开).” Liran answered it with “ 4 one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜

7、来风雨声，花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran 5 , reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of 6 helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient p

8、oetry. “ The beautiful 7 refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shis poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.” Though 8 with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was 9 what is

9、described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shis poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem 10 came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.1AletterBwordCnameDsign2AbyBfromCinDthrough3AsaidBrepliedCtalked

10、Dwrote4ABeforeBWhenCAsDAfter5AwonBfailedCgainedDlost6AwritingBlisteningCreadingDguessing7ApassagesBlinesCstoriesDpieces8AbusyBlazyChappyDstrict9Adifferent fromBopposite toCfull ofDthe same as10AwidelyBstrangelyCnaturallyDdeepl. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning

11、Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Bl

12、ack said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、I dont like talking openly about my feelings. Thats p

13、robably why I am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.When I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person I called to tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasnt going to answer her phone, but probably because you are

14、 the first person I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up. The illness hit my kidney(肾) and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner

15、or later. You put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours afterwards and felt better. It wasnt until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged

16、 silently and asked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have- thank you. To this day, I still havent said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operation, when we were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. Its my way of saying

17、that I care for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werent because of you. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for

18、 ever thankful.1The writer called his father when he was ill_.Abecause he didnt live together with his motherBbecause he could get help from his father at onceCbecause his father could deal with any emergencyDbecause his mother waste time to answer the phone2After the operation the writer_.Atold he

19、was thankful to his fatherBdidnt wake until his father cameCwas too shy to show his thanksDthought a lot about the transport3What does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph?A手术 B工具 C移植 D帮助4The writer developed the passage in the form of_.Aa letter Ba reportCa review Da novel5What does th

20、e writer mainly want to say?ATo show his father was friendly to him.BTo show how much his father loved him.CTo say he got on well with his father.DTo thank his father for giving one kidney.B14、I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two daysTonight，in the dark，I would finally take

21、 it awayIf everything went OK，it would be done by morningBut I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expectedI said that the children were tired and needed to get to bedIt was partly trueBut the main reason for leaving was that I wanted

22、 to complete my plan First I had to get the kids to sleepThat was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficultThe eldest one wanted to know why we left the party earlyI told him 10:30 pm was not earlyAs usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly o

23、r they would learn my secret Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garageTaking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the gardenI was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police It was already el

24、even oclockBy the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possibleAnd that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer After much effort，my work was finally completedI looked down at my watchIt was exactly 4:00 amThen I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sl

25、eepIt wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year1Why did the man feel nervous?AHe left the party too lateBHe was afraid of the darknessCHe didnt know where the black bag wasDHe worried tha

26、t others would discover his secret2The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to_AthievesBparentsCchildrenDneighbours3In what order did the man do the following?aRead the kids a storybHad a showercWorked in the moonlightdDragged the bag from the garageeWent to a partyAedabcBeadcbCabedcDaedcb4Wha

27、t did the man want to do after finishing his plan?AGo to sleepBWake up his childrenCOpen the bagDCall the police5How would the children feel when they saw the mans work?AConfusedBExcitedCTiredDAngryC15、阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AA man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very

28、hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised a

29、t this. He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl. “Yes, thats me,” she rep

30、lied. “But how can you do that?” he wondered.“Thats easy,” said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”1The man liked _ and studied it hard for years.AfishingBjumpingCshootingDdrawing2The man was surprised to find many targets with _ in the centers.AarrowsBriversCdogsDtrees3_

31、shot an arrow first and then drew a target.AThe girlBThe manCThe old manDThe farmerD16、Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. Ame

32、ricans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer v

33、acation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time

34、to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 wouldsacrificea days pay(

35、工资)for one more vacation day.1_ U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.AAllBMostCSomeDFew2How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A9B12C15D233Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?AAmerica.BFrance.CSweden.DGreat Britain.4Wh

36、at does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?AUse up.BPut up.CTake up.DGive up.5Which of the following is true?ASome American workers are too busy to leave their work.BFrench workers can take one Three-to-four week days.CSwedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.DBritish workers

37、 have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.E17、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears

38、they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, general

39、ly the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I

40、 must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke

41、.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit

42、 a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship v

43、ery much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world.AbestBw

44、orstCmost naturalDmost difficult2If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here.BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here.DSmoking is a bad habit.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back toBget u

45、sed toClook forward toDkeep close to4What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.F18、Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library

46、, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information belo

47、w.You must:*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough*Be able to speak, read and understand English well.*Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).*Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannotmeetthe criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”1The pas