江西省九江市柴桑区三2021-2022学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCH

2、ow aDHow2、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /3、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched4、The 24th Winter Olym

3、pic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held5、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _.AachievedBaffordedCannouncedDavoided6、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits;

4、I7、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless8、Why dont we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.AthroughBagainstCover9、 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan10、He works very hard

5、 every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut. 完形填空11、An 8-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very 1 and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could 2 him.One morning, the girl heard her father say to her moth

6、er: “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save Andrew now.” The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it 3 . She hurried to a drugstore.“How can I help you?” asked the salesman.“I want to buy a miracle,” the girl answered. “My brother has something 4 growing inside his head. My daddy sa

7、ys only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle 5 ?”“We dont sell miracles here, my dear. Im so sorry,” the salesman said 6 .“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” asked a well-dressed man standing nearby.“I dont know,” she answered. “Hes really sick and needs an operation in hi

8、s head. So I 7 all my money.”“ 8 do you have?” asked the man.“$1.11,” she answered, “ but I can try and get some more.” She said again and again.“Well, what luck,” said the man. “$1.11 is the 9 of a miracle. Lets go to see your brother.”That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The o

9、peration was 10 and it wasnt long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.1Ahappy Bsick Cstrong Dfunny2Asave Btake Cmake Duse3Acarefully Bearly Creally Dhardly4Anice Bclean Cbad Dbeautiful5Aspend Btake Cpay Dcost6Ahappily Bwisely Csadly Deasily7Atook Bbrought Cput Dsent8AHow many

10、BHow much CHow long DHow often9Aprice Bpower Cmoney Dprize10Aimportant Bexpensive Cdifficult Dsuccessful. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the bett

11、er they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep i

12、s a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you

13、a wise man and a happy life. 阅读理解A13、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She stares at the math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking

14、and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wave of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to

15、do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time calmer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the poi

16、nt of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use stress relievers to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”.

17、 By playing music, students stop the flow (流动) of cortisol released from their body, therefore returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only ca

18、lm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well as improving math and reading skills. A music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teen

19、s day can help them become less stressed and finally help them with their courses, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt

20、necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not listen to music. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their sch

21、oolwork. That being said, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation time when high schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they tak

22、e care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to b

23、e more creative.BFew students can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a teens day stops them from studying.DMusic speeds up the flow of cortisol released from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wa

24、yCplaying an instrument is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required hour of relaxation time4What is the best title of the passage?AThe Bright Future of MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsB14、1How old was King when he died?A29.B39.C65.D68.2W

25、hich of the following is RIGHT?AKing was born in Tennessee.BKing led a bus boycott in Alabama.CKing received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.DKing gave his I Have a Dream speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.3Whats the purpose of the time line in this article?ATo teach the students how to draw a time lin

26、e.BTo show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.CTo tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .DTo explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .C15、Summer CampContact (联系)Kitty 6219-230_Are you looking for a place where you can enjoy Chinese study and experience Chinese cu

27、lture during the summer holiday? Hua Mandarin could be your wise choice.The new summer camp will start on July 28th and end on August 18th. We provide very small groups with 2-4 people for you to learn Chinese in an effective way. Activities including calligraphy (书法), painting, culture show, Chines

28、e movies, kung fu, swimming, and so on will help you walk into Chinese culture with fun.Welcome to call at 6219230 * Kitty for more details.CommentsThe earlier camp finished last week. Students are happy here, although they have to learn a lot upon parents request (要求). Teachers here are trying to h

29、elp children to learn in a funny way._.Please sign in to add a comment. . .1Hua Mandarin is the name of a _.Aperson BschoolCChinese course Dsummer camp2The new summer camp will last for _.Ahalf a month Btwenty-two daysCone month Dtwo months3If you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can ca

30、ll at _.A5631830 B62187038C6219230 D5317380D16、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuf

31、fed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, AAMilne

32、 thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote toge

33、ther, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and

34、the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh

35、and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Poohs most recent appearance came last year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?AIt was just a bir

36、thday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when he was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?AHe wrote many books about Pooh.BHe read many bedtime stories to his son.CHe wrote 5 books with Ernest H. S

37、hepard.DHe encouraged his son to play with friends3In what order did the following events take place?Ac-a-d-e-bBe-c-b-a-dCc-e-a-d-bDe-b-a-c-d4Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?ATo meet a guest in this program.BTo be a special part of this program.CTo show it is also a popular program.DTo make it

38、s new film known to people.5What does the passage mainly about?APooh and his friendsBGreat success of PoohCPoohs influence on cultureDThe real story behind PoohE17、CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? I

39、s it the same all over the world? Thats an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource(资源). Maybe thats why they like the expres

40、sion, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend meetings or read books on time management. It seems that they all want to organize their time better. People try their best to press more life out of their time.T

41、o Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect(尊重) for other peoples time. Being more than 10 minutes late usually calls for an apology(道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know that they cant be on time. Of course, the less formal(正式的) the situa

42、tion is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually dont try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the t

43、ime days or weeks before it. Once the time is fixed, it is almost impossible to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people seldom call others l

44、ate at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.Even Americans would agree that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. Howe

45、ver, time is one of lifes most valuable gifts.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that _.AAmericans waste lots of money and timeBpeople can only control 60 minutes a dayCAmericans regard time as something valuableDmoney is more important than time in America2In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer ma

46、inly tells us that _.AAmericans respect others time in daily life BAmericans never call after ten oclockCAmericans visit friends without calling first DAmericans arrive days before an event3The underlined phrase “think twice” probably means “_”.Apay attention Blearn wisely Cfeel relaxed Dconsider ca

47、refully4According to this passage, _.Amost American people treasure their timeBpeople can master and predict time easilyCAmericans like time better than anything elseDpeople are supposed to be on time in all situations5This passage mainly talks about _.Asome of the American lifestyles Bhow Americans

48、 treat timeCall kinds of ways to spend time Ddifferent opinions about timeF18、The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vacation. The following are some of their favourites.War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy. Its about Russians fighting ag

49、ainst French invasion (侵略） of their country in the 19thcentury. It is published in more than 100 languages.Harry Potter series by the British writer J.K. Rowling. Its about the adventures of Harry Potter and his friends in the magic world. This set of books has been sold widely in many countries aro

50、und the world.The 2014 one volume edition of Readers Digest carries all kinds of articles which are both interesting and educational. These stories full of hope and courage touched the hearts of millions of readers. It is popular with people at different ages.On Three Kingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongt

51、ian. He talks about some interesting topics about stories and people in those war times in the book. You will learn the history and culture in that dynasty by reading the book. It is welcomed by a large number of readers.The World of Basketball is a magazine about great events in the basketball world. There are articles about some well-known basketball players like Chinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant. There are also many photos showing different games. It sells well.1Tina is interested in European history in the19th