福建省龙岩市龙岩初级中学2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOtherwiseCEspeciallyDHowever2、_ g

2、reat fun they are having in the sitting room !AWhat BHowCWhat a DHow a3、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards4、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight5、Tom speaks Chinese so well. H

3、e must have worked in China for many years.Well, _， he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result6、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t7、She was _ angry _ she wal

4、ked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that8、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident9、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advise

5、dCis advisingDwas advised10、My brother _ the guitar very well, but he hasnt had time to play recently.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplays. 完形填空11、 Do you know many students arent healthy today?Now many students know sports are good for 1 health. But they dont like playing sports. Some of them onl

6、y watch them 2 TV. Whats more, (而且) many of them 3 like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 4 , “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds 5 . Play basketball? Oh, It is difficult.”And many boys and girls dont like 6 . They don t have carrots for lunch and they dont have broccoli for dinner, But veg

7、etables and fruits are 7 food, They need to eat lots of them every day. 8 they like junk food. They like eating French fries, hamburgers and chicken.So if you want to 9 healthy, please eat vegetables and 10 sports every day!1AherBtheirChis2AonBinCat3AtooBtoConly4AsayBspeakCtell5AinterestingBboringCf

8、un6AmeatBvegetablesCfruits7AhealthyBhealthChealthily8AAndBSoCBut9AisBbeCam10AdoesBdoingCdo. 语法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular

9、 exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will impro

10、ve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces

11、some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you

12、follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 阅读理解A13、阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those wh

13、o have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you

14、if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to

15、others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be

16、bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose

17、who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friend

18、s will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CA and B4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with money5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappinessBHap

19、py and LuckyCDo Something Good to OthersB14、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 tim

20、es from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im

21、at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring o

22、ut into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your tim

23、e”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On

24、 our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as

25、 the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card， Karl _.Aoften went to school lateBfailed in all the examsCdid a good job at schoolDdidnt do well at school3When the mother said

26、“Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster， she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the familyDshe would have to hang up4Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BThe school adviser.CKarl himself.

27、DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeCparents should give their children as much help as possibleDschool education still works well without support from

28、parentC15、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly (持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the futur

29、e, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark

30、, the best technology should be invisible (隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警报器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only r

31、eminds you its there when youve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensors (传感器), the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the

32、curtains (窗帘) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A

33、A computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurting.BProtecting.CHelping.DTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do housework.CCalm technology has bee

34、n used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What cant we learn from the last paragraph?AWe can use it to open the curtains in the morning.BWe can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.CWe can use it to choose the best music.DWe can use it to wash dishes.5What

35、can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.D16、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。To help you decide what might

36、 make a good pet，weve put together a pet checklistWeve named some of the animals that are often kept as petsWeve shown some good points and bad points about eachAnd we hope it may help you make the best choicePick-a-Pet ChecklistPetsGood PointsBad PointsEasy to keepEnjoy being pettedGood to holdHard

37、 to house trainDrop lots of hairEasily upset by high temperatureCan be very interestingCan be friendly when youngAgainst the law to keep in many states in the U.S.Can get unkind when olderEasy to feed care forCan live indoors or outFun to holdVery friendlyLittle pans can be messyMay kill birdsMay ma

38、ke you sneezeCome in many sizesCan live indoors or outFun to love play withVery friendlyCan give safetyCan be noisyNeed to be trainedMay bite if angryNeed lots of attention1It would be easier for you to keep a _ as a pet if youre often too busy to take care of itArabbit or raccoonBrabbit or catCracc

39、oon or dogDdog or cat2If you feed birds at home，you should be very careful to choose a _ as your another petArabbitBraccoonCcatDdog3The dog may _ you if you make it angryAhurtBfixCtrainDsmell4.which pet may be friendly only when it is young?ArabbitBdogCcatDraccoon5The writer tries to help us _ with

40、the checklistAlearn how to look after our petsBfind which animal is our best choice as a petCknow what kind of animals can be kept as a petDkeep a pet in a easy wayE17、Michelle Obama is the first lady of America. She visited China on March 20th, 2014. When she met the president Xi, she wore a red dr

41、ess. She said her red dress is always ready for the important moment. Do you know she is also the first lady of fashion American?Every first lady since Lou Hoover (except Bess Truman) has appeared in the high-fashion magazine, Vogue. But Mrs. Obama is only the second to appear on the cover. She appe

42、ared wearing a pink silk dress by Jason Wu. When she was interviewed by the editor of Vogue, Mrs. Obama said what she wears is always paid attention to by many people. “Im not going to pretend that I dont care about it.” she said. Most cover models have their clothes chosen for them by Vogue, or at

43、least editors work as advisers. However, Mrs. Obama did choose outfits for the Vogue photos from labels(商标) she had worn before. “She doesnt need any help. She loves fashion and knows what works for her,” Talley said. “Shes never had a conversation with me about, What do you think? or How did this l

44、ook? And Im glad for that.”1From the second paragraph we know_.Aevery first lady has appeared on the cover of VogueBonly Bess Truman has appeared on the cover of VogueConly two first ladies have appeared on the cover of VogueDonly Mrs. Obama has appeared on the cover of Vogue2According to the passag

45、e, we know Mrs. Obama_.Ais a woman of kindnessBhas her own sense of beauty and ideaCherself is a clothes designer and modelDdoesnt like to be watched changing clothesF18、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea fo

46、r a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to kee

47、p a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at schoolhis friends mig

48、ht laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance.

49、Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. B