湖北武汉一初慧泉中学2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the si

2、nging competitionBhow long I have bought my new bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book2、 exciting film we saw yesterday!I think so.AWhat a BWhat an CHow an DHow a3、Can you hear Mary _ when you pass her room?AsingBsingingCto singDsang4、 Why dont we do morning exercise

3、s this morning ？ Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _ our health.Aprovide Bdisappear Cinfluence Dencourage5、Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ckeep Dtake6、-Im thirsty. Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?-I prefer a cup of tea _ nothi

4、ng in it.Awith Bfor Cto Dwithout7、Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _ to study for my test.Aam trying Btry Ctried Dhave tried8、Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up9、 Cindy never eats the food that _ a

5、nd often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves10、Do you believe that paper is made _ wood? Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper.Afrom; fromBfrom; ofCof; fromDof; of. 完形填空11、 I found the last outdoor table at my favorite cafe. Reading as I ate

6、my breakfast slowly, I was 1 the cool wind and the warm sun when a table next to me opened up. A woman, who had been standing nearby, clearly waiting for a seat, stepped 2 the table. But from the other direction, straight from the parking lot, came a 3 who got to the table first.The woman, with a sm

7、ile on her face, explained that shed been keeping her 4 on that table for several minutes and had been on her way over. The man, also smiling but determined, told her she was out of 5 .She stood off the side, clearly disappointed, and greeted her friend with the 6 news. I sat at my table, 7 the scen

8、e, and suddenly I realized that I had an opportunity to be kind.I stood up and asked her to 8 to my table. Quietly, I told her I had seen what had happened, and I was 9 to give her my table. I was only going to be there a few more minutes anyway, 10 I was glad for her and her friend to have the seat

9、.“But where will you sit?” she asked. I was 11 done eating, I said, and I would find a seat at the counter（柜台） inside. She thanked me and lighted up with 12 as she invited her friend to sit down.Thinking about it as I finished up, I realized that whether or not the woman had acceptable demand for th

10、e table was 13 . The feeling of the situationthe look of hurt on her facehad struck me, and I 14 the ability to do something about it.I just hope that womans morning at the cafe was great. I know 15 was.1AtouchingBwatchingCenjoyingDavoiding2AontoBtowardsCbehindDbeside3AmanBwomanCguardDboss4AearsBfor

11、ceCeyesDmind5AcontrolBstyleCpatienceDluck6AamazingBpitifulCpainfulDdisappointing7Ataking inBtaking overCtaking upDtaking down8AgoBcomeCenterDvisit9AsorryBangryCregretfulDhappy10AbutBalthoughCsoDbecause11AneverBalmostCalreadyDalways12AsuccessBpromiseCprideDpleasure13AunbelievableBuncomfortableCunimpo

12、rtantDunusual14AhadBlostCreceivedDexchanged15AtheirsBhersCmineDours. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they

13、can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can

14、we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when

15、we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looke

16、d straight ahead and didnt say a wordBut I knew he was going to say a little to meI cant tell anything he finally said“I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to collegeI cant say dont do this and do that, because everything is different and I dont know what is going to come upI cant

17、 help much with money either, but I think things will work out”He gave me a new check-book（支票簿）“If things get pushing, write a small checkBut when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how muchThere are some things we can always sell” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a t

18、housand dollarsMy part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers kids filled in the_You know what you want to be, and theyll tell you what to take, my father went on“When you get a job, be sure its honest, and work hard” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big

19、 town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for youThen my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible（圣经）that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighboursI k

20、new he would miss itI knew, though, that I must take itHe didnt say read this every morningHe just said, This can help you if you will let it”Did it help? I got through college without being a burden（负担） on the familyI have been able to make money since1What is the writers main purpose（目的）in writing

21、 this passage？ATo tell the readers his life storyBTo tell people what kind of person his father wasCTo let people know how poor he wasDTo tell the readers what present he got from his father2Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？ABecause he felt quite confident of his sonBBec

22、ause he was born from a poor familyCBecause he was a man of few wordsDBecause he didnt want to be much too strict with his son3What would someone learn from this passage？AHow to live by oneselfBHow to stand on ones own feetCWhat a good father should doDWhat the self-important is like4What may be the

23、 proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？A闲暇时光 B学费C经济不足 D精神空虚5What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writers father？AIt was a book which told you how you should get on well with othersBThere were many good examples for you to copy in itCIt was a book that told you how to get

24、 a good job and a good futureDIt was a good book that could help you when you were in troubleB14、“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!” Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Hu

25、aihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭

26、声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws

27、 are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.1Why did the writer talk of the joke?ASet the backgroundBgive an exampleCPlay a jokeDexpress a p

28、ity2Why were so many people dead or hurt on the roads in Shanghai?ABe cause they liked JaywalkingBBecause they didnt obey the traffic rules.CBecause someone asked them to cross the roadDBecause there were no policemen on the roads.3The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.AroadBbri

29、dgeCcrossingDtraffic4The writer saw people_ in Shanghai that day.Acrossing the road in a messBwaiting for the green light patientlyCcrossing the road with chickensDhurting each other in the street5How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?AHe thinks its OK.BHe thinks its wrong.CHe ha

30、s no idea of it.DHe doesnt mention itC15、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont like them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go o

31、ut and get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be given them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy,

32、and get them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it might have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the f

33、act that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and yes that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy onl

34、ine, and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an expert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble findi

35、ng one thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers

36、any moreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the InternetBit is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in t

37、he last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe flowers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo expla

38、in why people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.D16、Disneyland Paris? Youre not serious! said Tim.Yes，I am， said Jenny. Someone has donated money to the school for a Student of the Year Award. Tim，Jenny and William were w

39、aiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award.How many people can go?I dont know， said William，shrugging his shoulders. Two maybe. Dont worry，Tim，if you win，its OK for you to take me. Not likely, said Tim.Thats enough talking， said Mrs. Ba

40、rrow. Arkwright Schools new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. Can I have your attention，please. she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke，the children fell silent.Im sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Student of the Year Awa

41、rd. Basically，we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community， said Mrs. Barrow. Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy(奖杯)and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris. Thats it， said Tim. Im

42、going to be Student of the Year. Yes, you and two hundred others， said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy.And，I havent finished talking yet, thank you， said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughed and then they were silent again.In addition to writing the plan， you actually

43、 have to do the project. We want to see results, not just ideas. One or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand.Some announcements. she said. Number One. Dont throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of the teachers are complaining. All of th

44、e teachers are complaining, whispered William.Sssh, said Jenny.Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. Brrr. Too cold， said William.William. Shut up ! said Tim.And，Number Three，one important thing from the police. There have been reports of thefts in the Wright

45、ham area，and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. So please be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me，or to the police，and please dont try to catch the thief yourself. You behave very suspiciously, Tim, said William. I think Ill report you

46、. Thanks, William, said Tim. Im glad Ive got a friend I can depend on! .1How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award?A1.B2.C3.D4.2Where might the story happen?AIn the classroom.BIn the music room.CIn the school hall.DAt Disneyland.3What does the underline

47、d sentence in the last paragraph mean?ATim is happy to have a friend like William.BWilliam is really a good friend to depend on.CIt is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.DTim doesnt really think William can lie depended on.E17、 What might life be like if you looked very different from ot

48、hers? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces. But the movie Wonder (奇迹男孩) shows us that there is no such things as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). He has spent most

49、 of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with some unfriendly classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People dont loo

50、k down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting this. It is easy to play tricks on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another central theme from the movie - even the kids who laugh at Auggie have their own personal struggles.As

51、 Auggies classmates get know him better, they come to find that hes a nice kid with a great sense of humor. They start to change their attitude to him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people a chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.1Which is

52、NOT true about Auggie according to the writer?AHe has a facial deformity.BHe has been home-schooled for many years.CHis family sends him to a private school.DHe always becomes sad because of others attitude.2We can tell that Auggies school life is _at the very beginning.AhappyBhardCexcitingDnormal3S

53、ome kids laugh at Auggie because they_.Ahave a sense of humorBaccept his differenceChave difficulty accepting different peopleDwant to be home-schooled as wellF18、Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia? And do you know that theres a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland ev

54、ery year?In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.Whilecompetitorscannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to c

55、hoose from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last years winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freest

56、yle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.This Years competition will be held on August 24. Sign-ups(报名注册) are still being accepted for five dollars per person or two dollars for children 12 and unde