广东省广州市越秀区2022-2023学年中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsCwhich senior school they ar

2、e going to enter Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams2、Miss Li speaks as _ as she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most clearly3、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen4、Most boys _ blue to pink whil

3、e most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer5、Which of the following sentences is correct?ADo you know why was the little girl crying?BWe sang and danced, we were all very happy.CIf he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too

4、.DThe boy ran in with a smile on his face.6、My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday.AcookedBwas cookedCwas cookingDcooks7、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting8、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to

5、 go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt9、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his10、 Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.AjoinBrepeatCforgetDreceive. 完形填空11、 The most diff

6、icult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by himself. Shaun cant do this without help 1 he is only six years old. Hes the 2 person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began reading at two and 3 the age of five he had read many books and was ab

7、le to finish writing his first book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never combed （梳理） his hair 4 wore socks.”Shauns mother first 5 that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was 6 with the childrens games. She started

8、teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who 7 at Shauns speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at 8 and using the Internet to finish his high school studies.However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing 9 . “I dont car

9、e how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to play with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her sons time was taken up by school work. “He loves the violin and has many outdoor 10 , such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”1AbecauseBsoC

10、thoughDbut2AhappiestBshyestClaziestDyoungest3AatBbyCinDover4AandBasCorDsince5ArealizedBreceivedCpublishedDrepresented6AinterestedBboredCsurprisedDexcited7AlearntBdrankCdroveDran8AcinemaBhospitalCuniversityDhotel9AquietlyBnormallyCearlyDbravely10AfansBjobsCinterestsDexercises. 语法填空12、Do you know the

11、boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading car

12、efully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge,

13、but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、“Why does the chicke

14、n cross the road? To get to the other side!” Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Sudden

15、ly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in

16、Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk,

17、 we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.1Why did the writer talk of the joke?ASet the backgroundBgive an exampleCPlay a jokeDexpress a pity2Why were so many people dead or hurt on the roads in Shanghai?ABe cause they liked JaywalkingBBecause they didnt

18、obey the traffic rules.CBecause someone asked them to cross the roadDBecause there were no policemen on the roads.3The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.AroadBbridgeCcrossingDtraffic4The writer saw people_ in Shanghai that day.Acrossing the road in a messBwaiting for the green l

19、ight patientlyCcrossing the road with chickensDhurting each other in the street5How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?AHe thinks its OK.BHe thinks its wrong.CHe has no idea of it.DHe doesnt mention itB14、 Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep

20、the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a

21、fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a pi

22、ece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（屯

23、子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole on a big piece of woodBputting a smaller stick into the

24、holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passage we know _.Aan electric fire starter is widely usedBpe

25、ople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome forest fires happen from lightning5Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric f

26、ire starterAa, b, c, d, eBb, c, a, e, dCc, d, b, a ,eDd, a, c, b, eC15、阅读理解1How many holiday ideas does http： /usaholidayscom offer?A2B100 C3D45What is covered in the National Scenic Byways Program?AExciting cyclingBMemorable roadsCPhotos providedDSeaWorld visit6Which of the following is the best we

27、bsite for reviews of hotels?AHttp：/bywaysorgBHttp：/usaholidayscomCHttp：/wwwoystercomDHttp：/ seaworldparkscomD16、In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her eyes.“Shelly, my dear, why dont you eat a little? If not

28、, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly didnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the food in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad,

29、 I want to have my hair cut off!”“Shelly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going back on your words. ”I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled.On Monday morning, I took Shell

30、y to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers o

31、ff so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1Shelly _ before she ate her meal.Afelt happy Bfelt unhappyCcut off her hair Dshouted at her dad2In order to get what she wanted, Shelly ate _ at last.Aall the f

32、ood in the bowl BnothingCjust a little of the cabbage Deverything except the cabbage3By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _.Ato tell people she was selflessBto become more differentCto look more special and beautifulDto show her care and love for HarishE17、One day, a farmer was walking along a

33、 road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag. ” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the fe

34、w pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up q

35、uickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him

36、, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson, that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”1Who picked up the ho

37、rseshoe at last?AThe son.BThe father.CBoth the father and the son.2The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.Asome water Bsome cherries Csome pennies3When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _.Adidnt say anythingBfelt very sadCbecame very angry4The father droppe

38、d the cherries one by one, because _.Ahe wanted to teach his son a lessonBhe wanted his son to do more exerciseChe wanted his son to eat them all5From the story, we can learn that _.Amany hands make light workBif we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoeCif we dont worry about the little

39、things, we cannot do the great thingsF18、Saturday Kids ClubKids Club starts at 10:30 a.m., with creative activities, followed by the films at 11:00 a.m. For 3 13 years old.There will be no Kids Club on March 5 and March 26.Saturday,21 JuneMEET THE ROBINSONS102.minutesSaturday,28 JuneTREASURE PLANET9

40、5.minutesSaturday,19 JulyTWO BROTHERS104.minutesSaturday,26 JulyMR BEANS HOLIDAY89.minutes NOTE TO PARENTS: Parents may leave children over eight alone in the cinema. but should know that the cinema is not providing any official child care.1A mother will be sure to meet her kid at 12:30 after the fi

41、lm in the club. It must beA21 JuneB28 JuneC19 JulyD26 July2Which of the following is allowed to the cinema alone in the club?AA S-year-old baby.BA 10-year-old pupil.CA 19-year-old student.DA 30-year-old parent.3The longest film of the four is_ .AMEET THE ROBINSONSBTWO BROTHERSCTREASURE PLANETDMR BEANS HOLIDAY.书面表达19、随着年龄的增长，