四川省成都市都江堰市达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Im very tired and really feel like _.

2、Ato restBrestCrestingDto resting2、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other3、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleCfewerDless4、Life the 1900s was very different fro

3、m what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby5、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移动设备).stay quiet du

4、ring the filmABC6、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher7、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif8、_ important information youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a9、 Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.Thank you. It helps me

5、a lot. I think it is very _.ApersonalBpracticalCartistic10、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out. 完形填空11、 In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is 1 shorter and shorter. Most students can on

6、ly sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework 2 . Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students dont know 3 to save time. They are not 4 while doing their homework, so it takes them more time to finish 5 Some students 6 too

7、 much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students 7 get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to 8 The homework should be cut down so that students can feel 9 . For the children, they should make goo

8、d use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is 10 for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.1Ato makeBmakingCgettingDget2AaskingBto askCdoingDto do3AwhyBhowCwhenDwhat4Acareful enoughBenough carefulCenough caref

9、ullyDcarefully enough5AthemBitCthoseDthat6AspendBpayCcostDuse7AwillBhave toCmightDcould8AschoolBdormitoryCofficeDmuseum9Amost relaxingBmore relaxingCmost relaxedDmore relaxed10AuselessBexpensiveCnecessaryDdifficult. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks a

10、nd many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildin

11、gs were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games cam

12、e to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her chan

13、ge purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earli

14、er until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bil

15、l Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person w

16、ho is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to

17、 him.1When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th, 2013. BOn February l0th, 2013.COn February 18th, 2013. DOn February 22nd 2013.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABilly is living with a generous person. BBilly has found his brother.CB

18、illy bought a diamond ring. DBilly appeared in the news report.3The underlined word That in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) .Areturning the ring Bsetting up a page Cliving in the streets Dreceiving money4Whats the main idea of this passage two?AA generous woman changed her own life. BA kind man set up spe

19、cial page.CA homeless man returned diamond ring. DMany people donated much money.5From this story, we know that _.Ahelping others is helping ourselves Bhelping those in trouble is sometimes not necessaryClife is not that easy Dwe should always help old peopleB14、Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film

20、and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics. Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7

21、million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of Chinas knowledge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for

22、content online. However, many internet users attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not bei

23、ng able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.” In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao us

24、er James Lu told the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Knowledge is not the same as information. Its certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podca

25、sts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to ask questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.1What

26、 do you know about De Dao?APeople can read articles on De Dao.BPeople can only write articles on De Dao.CPeople cant listen to music on De Dao.DIts free.2Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online?AThe society changes so rapidly.Bpeople are afraid of being left out.CIts che

27、aper to pay for knowledge online.Dpeople are too busy to read books and watch movies.3Which statement is the writers opinion?ABy May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.BFamous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the m

28、ovie yourselfCKnowledge is not the same as information.DIt seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.4This passage may come from _Aa science bookBa newspaperCa magazineDa novelC15、Learning about the environment is very important. There are man

29、y good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a di

30、fference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By tu

31、rning off lights, the television and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STA

32、R label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable produ

33、cts than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the packagethree arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity wi

34、ll cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airDrecyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R2Which of the following can be the writers opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things can make a big d

35、ifference.DNothing is difficult to the man who will try.3Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ADriving a car is not wrong.BDont buy products that use too much energy.CWe should buy non-recyclable products.DThe less energy we use, the better.D16、A man named Hayden was seriously ill in a hos

36、pital. Another patient named Kevin was in the same room with him. But Hilarys bed was next to the window; Kevins was in the corner. The two men talked a lot. Every afternoon Hilary passed the time by describing to his roommate Kevin all the things he could see outside the window. He described there

37、was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats and grand old trees graced the landscapes. As Hilary described all those in details, Kevin closed his eyes and imagined the sceneries.The days passed and Kevin missed seeing more sights, so he

38、began to brood(沉思) and found himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window. Late one night, Hilary began to cough. In less than five minutes, there was only silencedeathly silence. Hilary died in the bed next to the window.The following morning, Kevin asked if he could be moved next to the wi

39、ndow. The nurse was happy to do that for him. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing the scenes all himself. He slowly looked out of the window beside the bed. It was nothing but faced a black wall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1From this passage, we know Hilary was staying _.Ain the rooms corner Bbeside the rooms

40、 windowCin the front park Dbeside the parks lake2Why did Hilary describe the sceneries outside the window?ABecause he wanted to make Kevin happy.BBecause the sceneries out of the window were too beautiful.CBecause the nurse asked him to exchange his mind with Kevin.DBecause he wanted to spend his bo

41、ring time out.3When Hilary described the sceneries, Kevin _.Aslept deeply Blooked out of the windowCtalked with the nurse Dshared the sceneries in mind4The nurse was happy when Kevin asked to move next to the window. Which is the possible reason?AThe nurse felt sad for Hilarys death. BNo patients wo

42、uld like to stay in that bed.CHilary and Kevin were good friends. DGood sceneries made Kevin feel better.5Whats the best title for this passage?AOut of the Window BTwo Patients in the HospitalCThe Nurse and the Patients DA Patients BedE17、Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phon

43、e abs get into the car that drives upall by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.Many car companies are adding features to make cars smartersome cars can already avoid

44、 accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control. Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探测) the road and any obstacles placed on the r

45、oad which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Googles cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.” Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate

46、with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?Afalling asleep Bputting on makeups.CEating hamburgers DTexting friends2What does the underlined word mean i

47、n the third paragraph?A建筑 B事故 C障碍 D废弃3Who will drive the self-driving cars?AHuman BRobots CComputer programs DThe Google Company4How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?AIt uses the low- carbon energyBIt could communicate with human driversCIt could reduce the number of cars people neededDIt

48、 could choose the road which has no traffic jams.F18、As soon as the woman got into the house, her eight-year-old daughter told her that her younger brother drew so many pictures on the clean wall of his bedroom and left the white wall in a mess.When the woman heard this, she was angry. “Wheres your

49、brother now?” “Hes hiding himself in the cupboard in his bedroom.” The little girl answered. The woman got even angrier. She complained about her son when she went towards her sons bedroom. The six-year-old boy was staying with fear in the cupboard when he heard what his mother said. He knew she got

50、 really angry this time. The woman pushed the door open with a loud noise. But when she saw the words and pictures on the wall, her anger soon disappeared. “I love you, mum!” covered the whole wall, with so many hearts around them, and so many stars in the sky. The mothers eyes were full of happy te

51、ars. She opened the door of the cupboard, and hugged (拥抱) her son tightly. The boy said “I love you, Mum!” to her mother in a low voice when he was in his mothers arms. Its the most expensive present from her son “Love on the wall”. Eight years later, the boy suddenly died of heart disease. The mother had kept the wall tidy with great care for nearly fifty years until she was dead. In the mothers heart, it seemed that her son was alive, and always looking at her in the sky with many shining stars around him.1Why was the woman angry at first after she heard what her daughter said?AHer childre