四川省成都市彭州市2022-2023学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as2、Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the schoo

2、l bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off3、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout4、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping

3、 from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them5、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor6、Is this your pen, May?No. Its maybe Peters. Hes looking for _.AhimBhisChersDyours7、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this stree

4、t every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of8、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .Ain public Bin need Cin common9、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that10、-I promise to work harder this term,

5、Mum.-Well, my dear, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act soon.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light workCYoure never too old to learnDActions speak louder than words. 完形填空11、 When I was small, I used to visit my grandparents in the countryside, far away from the city. My

6、 grandpa was a 1 farmer. Though he passed away many years ago, I still remember a lesson Grandpa taught me one summer. Grandpa looked after the sheep and 2 them from wolves and other wild animals in the forest. One morning, when Grandpa gathered(聚集) the sheep, 3 set out. As we were guarding the shee

7、p, Grandpa said to me, “Nick, 4 yourself to be a sheep farmer. What will you do if one of the sheep is lost? Will you go to look for it?”“Of course,” I replied. “As a sheep farmer, I should be 5 for every sheep. If one sheep is lost, I will do whatever it takes to bring it back.”Grandpa shook his he

8、ad and said, “You have a kind heart, 6 I dont think you are wise enough.”At that time, I didnt 7 . Then, Grandpa continued, “Remember, no matter what happens, you must keep your cool. If you dont, you wont be able to make right 8 . If one of these sheep is lost and we go to look for it, what will ha

9、ppen to the other sheep? They might get 9 , too. Whats worse, they might be eaten up by wolves.”The more I thought about Grandpas words, the more I 10 how true it was! From then on, I always remembered to keep my cool no matter what happened.1AchickenBcottonCsheepDrice2AavoidedBpunishedCborrowedDpro

10、tected3AweByouCsheDthey4AdoubtBimagineCencourageDsuggest5AhelpfulBknownCthirstyDresponsible6AsoBbutCbecauseDif7AhearBdiscussCwaitDunderstand8AwishesBmistakesCdecisionsDsuggestions9AlostBsickCluckyDpopular10ArealizedBdisagreedCadmiredDforgot. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置

11、。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert

12、 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The s

13、pider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an h

14、our, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children be

15、cause they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、 Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated w

16、ith special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very u

17、nlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the C

18、hinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other deliciou

19、s food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.1A Bite of China is _.Aa magazineBa newspaperCa TV program2According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _ on their birthdays.AeggBnoodlesCcakes3Fish has a sp

20、ecial meaning in Chinese culture mainly because _.AIt is served last at a partyBit is pointed to the valued guestCit sounds like the word yu in Chinese4_ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.AZongziBMeatCPeanuts5The article mainly talks about _.AChinese foodBChinese historyCChinese

21、languageB14、Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking wate

22、r. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many co

23、untries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground.

24、 We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.1Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?AThere were no modern machines.

25、BThere was no modern medicine.CThere was much air pollution.DThere were not many people.2What should people do to fight against pollution?AAlways drive a car to work.BThrow waste things anywhere they like.CPut waste things in dustbins.DAlways take a bus to go to school.3The most serious pollution is

26、 .Awater pollutionBair pollutionCnoise pollutionDlight pollution4What should factories do to fight against pollution?ALet dirty smoke go into the air.BThrow dirty water away without cleaning it.CClose the factories.DLet dirty water go after cleaning it.5From the passage, we know that .Aa few years a

27、go, there was no pollution at all.Bpeople today dont have to talk to each other loudlyCwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.DEverybody should try his or her best to fight against pollutionC15、How I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a

28、 headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested

29、in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and_How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should

30、learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happ

31、y I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from

32、our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position(位置) in our school.From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1（小题1）Why do some students often hav

33、e a headache?ABecause they are easy to catch cold.BBecause learning English gives him a headache.CBecause they think English is too easy.DBecause its difficult for them to learn English well.2（小题2）The sentence I got a very good mark means _.AI was happy to take the exam.BI had a good idea to pass th

34、e exam.CI did badly in the exam.DI did well in the exam.3（小题3）The writer thinks English is interesting because_.AEnglish is full of storiesBEnglish is full of jokesChis teacher often teaches them nice English songsDit helps him understand a lot of things4（小题4）Which of the following is not the way th

35、e writer studies by?ASpeaking bravely.BWriting to my foreign friends.CReading aloud.DWriting English diaries.D16、Since ancient times, human beings have looked up at the night sky. Comets (彗星) and meteors (流星) flying through the blackness were seen as signs from the gods. They were used to tell the f

36、uture of human lives.In 2013, a meteorite shower hit an area in Russia. It injured around 1,200 people. In ancient times, this would have been a strange and terrible experience. Today, thought, science offers simple explanations for the occurrence (事件).Meteorites are small pieces of debris (碎片) that

37、 float around in space. Sometimes, they come near a planet, such as Earth. When they enter our atmosphere, they often heat up and become very bright. This is whey they are sometimes called “fireballs”. They are usually made of metals, such as iron (铁), and other minerals (矿物). The Russian meteorites

38、 were stony, with iron making up 10 percent of them.Meteorite showers, such as that in Russia, happen when a large meteor enters the Earths atmosphere and, due to heat, breaks up into small parts. Most of these are very small smaller than a grain of sand and so dont even make it to the ground. But o

39、thers can cause a lot of damage.The meteor in Russia weighed 10 tons when it entered our atmosphere, and broke up about 20-30 miles (30-50 km) above ground. The sky was filled with bright lights and loud noises. Many windows were broken. The damage cost Russia around 206 million yuan.1What did peopl

40、e in ancient times think when they saw a meteorite shower?AIt was a wonderful sight. BIt was common in nature.CThey respected it as a god. DThey felt puzzled and scared.2Which of the following is NOT true about meteorites?AThey float around in space. BThey often heat up when entering Earth.CThere ar

41、e fires around them. DThey are usually made of metals.3When a large meteor comes into the Earths atmosphere, _. meteorite showers happen it breaks up into small pieces it falls to the ground as whole it seldom causes serious damageA B C D4Which topic does the story NOT talk about?AHow meteorite show

42、ers happen. BHow to stop meteorite showers.CThe meteorites in Russia. DThe damage meteorites can causeE17、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishBYour reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And yo

43、u do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsAYou are good at this subject. You are hardworking. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYou like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little laz

44、y. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.MusicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.1The Report Card is from_.AJames schoolBJames parentsCJames friend2Jame

45、s got the best grade in _.AphysicsBmathCEnglish3Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?AHe was a little lazy.BHe didnt play the piano well.CHe had a strong accent.4Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AJames doesnt like math.BJames studies hard in physics.CJames speaking i

46、s good.5From this passage, we know that _.AJames is a bad student.BJames had the exams on January 24th.Cstudying hard can make one get good grades.F18、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day

47、. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with t

48、heir hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. A

49、ll the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children werent interested in winning the racethey were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?AThe father wanted them to do something at Ray.BThe