山东省示范中学2022-2023学年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. Ais worn Bwears Cwearing Dare worn2More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote

2、 the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built3Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.Aresist Breserve Cresign Drescue4The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDne

3、ed5It is obvious that John is unhappy. _, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.AHoweverBOtherwiseCMoreoverDTherefore6We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _ by asking him what he would like.Alicked her lips Bate her wordsCspilt the beans Dpull

4、ed his leg7 Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.ABeatingBto beatCBeaten byDHaving beaten8 Tell me something about his match in Sydney. Well，he got the championship， we had expected.He made it at last.AasBwhatCwhyDhow9We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunit

5、y to open up markets in regions _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen10He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. Thats _ hes different from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat11The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the

6、movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waitedDwould wait12Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.Acome up withBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with13We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of great necessity.Athat; beingBall that;

7、 beCthat all; areDwhat; is14The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.Amust have gainedBneed have gainedCcould have gainedDshall have gained15What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious and interes

8、ting.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat16I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.Ahave exposed Bhad been exposed Chave been exposed Dwas exposed17Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so its only natural that we want to learn something

9、 useful _ our efforts.Ain view of Bin response toCin parallel with Din return for18I was on a business trip then, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.AwentBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go19 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to m

10、y todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served20 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to _ a team. Yes, Id like to.Apick upBpick outCmake upDmake out第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）There is a lot to learn about the creations of

11、 Beatrix Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the worlds most famous childrens books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family,but along with her brother who filled

12、an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals,said Anne Lundin,a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies.As an adult,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That field was not open to her because she was female,Lundin

13、 said.Potter was urged to tum the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays,ballets,films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.The Tale of Peter Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book

14、in the world,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.Its been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,said Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation.In many ways,she was like Peter Rabb

15、it, venturing into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the cou

16、ntry as gifts in the 20th century,said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modernher embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potters birth.1、What helped Be

17、atrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?AHer life and work experiences.BHer specialty in animated（动画）pictures.CHer success in becoming a botanical scientist.DHer interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does the word frustrated in the third paragraph mean?ADisappointed. BDe

18、voted.CMotivated. DInspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?AA botanist and artist.BAn extremely important farmer and successful scientist.CA writer,conservationist and farmer.DAn artistic director.4、Why does the author write the article?AIn celebration of Potters 150th birthday.BIn honour of Potters new c

19、ontributions.CIn praise of Potters spirit of selflessness.DIn support of Potters book promotions.22（8分） Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore owner, has been San Franciscos honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to cele

20、brate him in style. Readings and performances and an open house will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of N

21、orth Carolina, an MA from Columbia University, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of the Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo P

22、asolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more than eight plays and three novels, including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beat

23、s and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. Its filled with serious world

24、literature of all kinds.If City Lights is a San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the citys literary life. As a poet, hes never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work he has published more than 50 volumes ha

25、s found a wide audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.1、What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?AHe had a happy childhood.BHe received normal education.CHe had a g

26、ift for writing novels.DHe had written lots of poetry.2、Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?AFlexible.BOptimistic.COutspoken.DProductive.3、Why is City Lights famous?ABecause it is a nerve center for the youth.BBecause its collections have a long history.CBecau

27、se it is an official historic landmark.DBecause it has many modern world literature.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo speak highly of a great poet.BTo introduce some English poetry.CTo promote values of City Lights.DTo celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.23（8分） Clyde, a small-

28、clawed otter, was moved from Auckland Zoo to Wellington Zoo two months ago. The zookeepers hoped he and the other otter Bonnie might start a family together.But only two days after he arrived, Clyde went missing. He had dug his way under one of the walls and was nowhere to be seen.The zookeepers set

29、 up cages inside the zoo, with plates of Clydes favorite fish in them, hoping to catch him.Two days went by and still there was no sign of Clyde.At last a couple saw Clyde at their house a whole kilometer away in Newtown. Clyde was hiding in an out-of-reach hole outside their laundry.The zookeepers

30、arrived and set up some more traps to try to catch him. But Clyde is a pretty smart otter. Twice he managed to get the fish out of a trap without being caught.Five days after hed escaped Clyde s days on the run came to an end when he was finally caught in one of the traps.It was no good putting Clyd

31、e back in his old home-hed only dig his way out again. So he and Bonnie were put into the zoo hospital. There was no chance of their escaping from there.Meanwhile, the zookeepers were working hard to make Clydes old home safer. They put an iron barrier underground to stop him digging his way out. Th

32、en Bonnie and Clyde went home again.But a month after his first escape, Clyde was out again. Once more the zookeepers came hurrying to catch Clyde. They found him by following the bubbles he made in the river nearby.Nobody knew how Clyde had escaped. But this time he was only out for an hour. So bac

33、k he went to the hospital again.Poor Clyde. It seemed that he wasnt happy at Wellington Zoo, even though he and Bonnie were getting on well together. The keepers didnt like seeing him unhappy, so they planned to look for a home for him somewhere else.1、Where was Clyde found after his first escape?AB

34、ack in Auckland Zoo.BIn a river nearby.CAt a house a kilometer away.DIn the zoo hospital.2、How did zookeepers catch Clyde after his second escape?AThey set up cages in the zoo.BThey attracted Clyde with fish.CThey dug a hole outside his home.DThey followed the bubbles in the water.3、What do we know

35、about Clyde?AHe often gets ill.BHe is good at digging.CHe likes hiding in a hole.DHe escaped to meet Bonnie.4、Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?AA news report.BAn advertisement.CA book review.DA research paper.24（8分） Ray Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American, is proud of the

36、 title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word literally meaning a master, mentor or senior practioner of martial arts.Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for almost four decades. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico S

37、tate, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.Practicing martial arts two to three hours and helping students improve their skills have become Tokudas daily routine. He expects to practice and teach martial arts for the rest of his life. “Im still learning. Its worth mo

38、re than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts,” he said. “Once I started, I just couldnt stop. I think its also the magic of Chinese culture.”Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 10. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn

39、 Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in,” he said. “I was so afraid at that time because I thought kung fu was all about fighting.”But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than punching and kicking.“One of the things martial arts teach me is overco

40、ming adversity,” Tokuda said. “As a little kid, my first lesson was like, oh, look, this is a thing that I can get through by diligence, perseverance(毅力) and dedication, and that was priceless for my life.”Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture be

41、cause he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories about knights in shining armor and King Arthur and noble deeds done,” he said. “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that cant be found in books. They are sort of an

42、 oral history.”Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to showcase traditional Chinese culture, including the dragon dance and lion dance, which he also learnt at the martial arts school. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy (使者) in the eyes of the public.1

43、、Tokuda didnt want to learn kung fu because he had thought it was _.ApracticalBmagicalCviolentDdifficult2、From the passage, what can we learn about Tokuda?AHe learnt martial arts from his father.BHe is the founder of the kung fu school.CHe learnt from martial arts how to deal with difficulties.DHe i

44、s the most experienced kung fu teacher of his state.3、Which of the following words can best describe Tokuda?AModest and friendly.BDevoted and persevering.CTalented and humorous.DMotivated and considerate.25（10分）Frank Lloyd Wright is often called the father of American modern architectureHe designed

45、buildings and homes across the United States for more than 70 yearsHe created most of his works from 1900 through the 1950s，but his open-living spaces and imaginative designs still appear very modern todayLast week，the United States nominated(提名)10 of his buildings for the UN Educational，Scientific，

46、and Cultural Organizationor UNESCOthe World Heritage ListThe World Heritage List recognizes the most，important cultural and natural sites worldwideThe 10 buildings，titled“Key Works of Modern Architecture by Frank Lloyd Wright，”were built between 1906 and 1969They include several of his personal home

47、s and studios，churches，government buildings，private residences，and one very famous museumNew York Citys Guggenheim MuseumThe Solomon RGuggenheim Museum is one of the most visited sites in New York CityAbout one million people visit it every yearFrank Lloyd Wright worked on it from 1943 to 1959It was

48、 designed to create a new type of space for new types of artThe museum remains an international symbol of modern architecture that represents Wrights unique designMany of MrWrights modern buildings and homes in the USMidwest have also become symbols of modern American architectureRichard Longstreth

49、is the president of the Frank Lloyd Wright Building ConservancyHe calls MrWrisht“the father of modern architecture，fundamentally redefining the nature of form and space during the early 20th century that would have enduring impacts of modern architecture worldwide”The UNESCO World Heritage Committee

50、 will announce its decision in mid-2016If Frank Lloyd Wrights 10 buildings were chosen for the list，they would be the first World Heritage listings for modem USarchitectureThe World Heritage List already includes 22 other American sites，including the Grand Canyon，Yellowstone National Park and the St

51、atue of Liberty1、We can learn from the passage that_AMrWrights designs are out of style todayBMrWrights designs have been widely recognizedCMrWrights designs on modern buildings and homes are a failureDMrWright is the owner of ten buildings2、Which of the following statements about Guggenheim Museum

52、is true?AIt is a masterpiece showing Mr. Wrights unique design.BIt is a good example of traditional designCIt is the most famous site in New York City.DIt is the symbol of New York City3、In which section of the newspaper can you probably find this article?ANewsBScienceCBiographyDEconomy4、Whats the b

53、est title of the passage?AFrank Lloyd Wrightthe Father of American Modern ArchitectureBThe World Heritage ListCultural Collection WorldwideCGuggenheim MuseumInternational Symbol of modern ArchitectureDFrank Lloyd WrightBuildingsOn the way to World Heritage List第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

54、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. Peop

55、le raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look in to the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith. ”The 42 I learned from this is simple faith is a living

56、 thing and in the same way were all 43 given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains w

57、eak. Some people might 46 that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont 47 it was faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday to 50 reading the newspaper full of too much sa

58、d and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.Faith, when its put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes we can.” So make the decision today to strengthen y

59、our faith by 55 it.1、A mostlyBbriefly CbravelyDfinally2、AsupportBinstructionCpityDinformation3、AwallBmirrorCpictureDbook4、AquestionsBvoicesCrulesDstandards5、AteachesBpermitsCforcesDpromises6、AfriendshipBbreathCwealthDsuccess7、AviewBlessonCchoiceDexample8、AextremelyBfreelyCequallyDfrequently9、Astrang

60、eBdifficultCfunnyDdifferent10、AstayBreturnCslowDgrow11、ArealizeBargueCunderstandDpredict12、 AagreeBappreciateCadmireDacknowledge13、 AservicesBstepsCtasksDexperiment14、Acomes fromBdreams ofCfeels likeDkeeps on15、AconsiderBdelayCstopDrisk16、AvariousBgenuineCnegativeDlatest17、 AheardBnoticedCdeclaredDe