四川省绵阳涪城区2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the2、Your

2、dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly3、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour4、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave

3、; done; finishedDWill; do; finish5、 What will you buy _ your mom? Some flowers.AinBatCforDon6、- Id like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .- Thank you , Lucy . But we _already .Ameet Bmet Cwill meet Dhave met7、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup

4、of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk8、There is a strange _ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste9、 is your father, Mike? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWhere10、- _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do yo

5、u know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until. 完形填空11、A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally (自然地), and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, 1 in fact there is a lot that you can do to improve your me

6、mory. Here are some tips for you.Take an interestWe all remember the things we are interested in and forget the 2 that make us feel bored. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily, but struggle (斗争) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an 3 interest in what

7、you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questionsthe 4 , the 5 !Repeat things in chunks (块)Repeating things is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. Grouping numbers 6 help you to remember them. T

8、he following numbers would be 7 for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in “chunks” or “groups”, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.Invent a storyTo remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In a test, people 8

9、to remember up to 120 words using this way and when they were tested later, they could remember 9 of them. The text result was really amazing!Develop good habitsYou must allow your brain 10 enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. In addition, caffeine in tea and coffee

10、_ preventing sleepiness and helping concentration (集中), but they can also cause problems with memory.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1AandBbutCor2AonesBoneCones3AaliveBaccidentalCactive4Afewer, betterBmore, betterCmore, worse5AmayBmay notCmay be6ApossibleBuneasyCimpossible7Aare askedBaskedCwere asked8Aninety percentBn

11、inety percentsCninetieth percent9Ato haveBhaveChaving10Aare bad forBare good forCare harmful to. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thi

12、rty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on an

13、d left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.Ther

14、e are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you h

15、ave lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt

16、 go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared t

17、he 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other sci

18、ence subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of

19、 failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later h

20、elped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996，the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors

21、the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”1Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya YamanakaCSir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaDGurdons science teacher2What

22、does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A荒谬的 B无畏的 C荒废的 D无知的3In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grow into a clone

23、of the adult frogAb-a-c-d-e Bb-d-e-a-c Cb-d-a-e-c Db-c-d-a-e4According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?ASheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.BGurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DAcc

24、ording to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.5Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.B14、2014 Billboard Music Awards(美国公告牌音乐奖)was broadcast live from t

25、he MGM grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas at 8 p.m. on Sunday，May 1Here is the list of awarded.22014 Billboard Music Awards was broadcast Ain Los Angeles Bin Las VegasCon Friday Don May 83Top Rap Artist goes to ALorde BKaty Perry CLuke Bryan DEminem4Justin Timberlake won awards this timeA5 B6 C7 D8C15、

26、1. A site teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录) of ESL websites in the US

27、A, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.1. A site teaches English grammar

28、, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录) of ESL websites in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand

29、, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Where can you most possibly read this?

30、AIn a computer instruction book.BIn a school newsletter.CIn an English-learning magazine.DIn a local newspaper.2How many websites offer free English courses?A2. B3. C4. D5.3Which website particularly helps you improve your writing skills?A BC/esl/ D4Which websites are special for ESL?A1-2-3. B2-3-4.

31、 C4-5-6. D2-3-5.5Which website is both suitable for you and your English teacher?A BC D/esl/D16、A new study said about 65 percent of the online payments(付款) last year were done with mobile devices. Along with the rapid growth of the online to offline business, the mobile payment has been further cha

32、nging peoples everyday life.According to findings published by Alipay, the mobile payment is more _ in Chinas underdeveloped areas. In Tibet, 83.3 percent of the online payments were done with mobile devices in 2015. The region was followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Shanxi and Qinghai. Nearly 80 percent of

33、 the mobile payments were done in these regions and provinces. Li Chao, a researcher from iResearch Consulting Group, said that the lack of traditional business was the main reason why people used mobile payment more often.Although people in developed areas in China used mobile payments less often,

34、they spent much more money. The study showed that people in Shanghai spent more than 100,000 yuan(15,210dollars) on average through Alipay, becoming the top Alipay users in China in 2015.As more and more companies are entering the mobile payment field in China, such as mobile payments in convenience

35、(便利) stores and movie theatres, online payment is sure to develop much more quickly. In the near future smartphones may replace wallets.1About _ percent of the online payments in 2015 were done through mobile devices.A45 B55 C65 D752Which of the following can be put in _?Apossible BinterestingCexpen

36、sive Dpopular3Why did people in underdeveloped areas use mobile payments more often?ABecause of the convenience of using computers.BBecause of the poor traffic conditions.CBecause of the lack of money.DBecause of the lack of traditional business.E17、Nha Trang(芽庄), located in the middle of Vienam, is

37、 one of the most important tourist hubs, thanks to its beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and the clear ocean water with comfortable temperatures all year round. In Nha Trang City, the rainy season lasts for only 2 months, which is a very favourable condition for a long tourist season and al

38、l-the-year tourist activities.There are several places where people often go for holidays, such as Vinpearl, Diamond Bay and Ana Mandara, both in the city and on islands off the coast. The possibly most beautiful street of Nha Trang is Tran Phu Street along the seaside, sometimes referred to as the

39、Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam.In addition, Nha Trang is a stopover for the yearly sailing race starting in Hong Kong. In the past several years, the city has welcomed many five-star sea cruises(游船). Besides Sail Boat Racing, Nha Trang provided many different kinds of tourist activities for visito

40、rs. Island Hopping, Scuba Diving and other sporting activities can be enjoyed in the city.The city is most famous for fresh seafood and barbecued(烧烤过的) pork rolled in rice paper. The birds nest soup is considered as one of the best in Vietnam. Here, the birds nests are collected in the wild, on bird

41、 farms on the inlands off the coast and even in some houses in the inner city.The Nha Trang Tourist Information Center has been set up to provide information for visitors. When you travel in Nha Trang, dont forget to contact them for any problems.1Why is Hna Trang popular as the all-the-year place f

42、or tourists?ABecause of its clean sand. BBecause of its friendly people.CBecause of its beautiful beaches. DBecause of its short rainy season.2Which is called as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam?AVinpearl. BAna Mandara. CTran Phu Street. DDiamond Bay.3The third paragraph mainly tells us .Apeople

43、 can see the sailing race every two yearsBmany valuable sea cruises are sold in Nha TrangCvisitors from Hong Kong have to stop in Nha TrangDvisitors can enjoy many exciting activities in Nha Trang4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Nha Trang?APork soup. BSeafood. CBarbecued pork. DBirds nest soup.5What can we learn from the passage?ANha Trang is a city in the north of Vietnam.BNha Trang is the starting place of the sailing race.CLocal people collect the birds nests in diffe