2025年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）2．（1分）A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.D.NextThursday.3．（1分）A.Every10minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every30minutes.D.Every40minutes.4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.D.Inalibrary.5．（1分）A.Becausetheydon'tfithimproperly.B.Becauseheorderedthewrongcolor.C.Becausehewantsadifferentstyle.D.Becauseheisn'tsatisfiedwiththequality.6．（1分）A.Hethinksstayingwhereyouareisalwaysthebestchoice.B.Hebelievestryingnewthingsleadstonewopportunities.C.Hethinksavoidingchangeisthebestchoice.D.Hefeelsthatchangeisdangerous.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）7．（5分）（1）ThespeakerwastiredofteachingP.E.andwantedacompletelynewcareer.（2）Theideaofworkingabroadcametothespeakerwhilehewastalkingtosomeone.（3）ThespeakerhadneverbeentotheUSAbeforeapplyingforajobthere.（4）Duringthefirstweekofwork，thespeakerhadenoughtimetocontacthisfamily.（5）Althoughthespeakermissestheoldjob，heissatisfiedwiththedecisiontomove.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）8．（10分）（1）DuringhertriptoQuanzhou，MeiwasbyZanhua.（2）Zanhuaisatraditionofwearingflowerhairpins（发簪）forand.（3）Thesehairpinslikeblessingforhappiness，loveandgoodfortune.（4）Theartisan（手工艺人）saiditcouldtakeuptotomakeoneflowerhairpinbyhand.（5）MeitriedaZanhuaforaphotoandfounditthansheexpected.GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）9．（1分）Thegiraffe'sneckistwometerslong—morethanhalflengthofitsbody.（）A．the B．a C．an D．/10．（1分）Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeopleallagesandabilities.（）A．with B．in C．on D．of11．（1分）﹣Idon'tlikethisshirt.Doyouhaveoneinadifferentcolor？﹣Yes，wehaveitinblueandgreen.（）A．other B．theother C．another D．others12．（1分）Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitemadehardformetofocusonreading.（）A．this B．it C．that D．one13．（1分）Theguideinformedthevisitorstheyleavetheirbagsatthereceptioniftheypreferred.（）A．might B．need C．must D．should14．（1分）Whiletheyforthepresentation，thepowersuddenlywentout.（）A．arepreparing B．werepreparing C．prepared D．haveprepared15．（1分）Shakespeare'splaysonstagemorethanamilliontimes.（）A．willbeperformed B．wereperformed C．arebeingperformed D．havebeenperformed16．（1分）Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhadenergylefttoclimbthestairs.（）A．little B．many C．any D．few17．（1分）Ifyouareafanoftrains，theNationalRailwayMuseumisagreatplace.（）A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．tovisiting18．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindyournotesfromyesterday'slecture？﹣Notatall.I'dbehappytoshare.（）A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared19．（1分）______youenjoyabook，itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If20．（1分）﹣doyouknowaboutthenewproject？﹣Honestly，Iknownothing.Theyhaven'tsharedanydetailswithmeyet.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howmuch21．（1分）Ididn'tJennyrightawaybecausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent.（）A．remember B．recognize C．realize D．memorize22．（1分）Toher，thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（）A．amazement B．amazed C．amazing D．amazingly23．（1分）Thisnewmaterialfeelsandmoredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore.（）A．soft B．softer C．thesoftest D．thesofterCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）24．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.checkB.focusC.personalD.generalE.announceCanyoutellwhichisanewsarticleandwhichisablog？Herearesomehints：Newsarticlesgivefactual（事实的）information.Theycan（1）newproductsorupcomingevents.Newsarticleareusuallymoreformal.Theyshouldbeobjective，ornotinfluencedby（2）feelings.Blogsgiveideas，views，andopinionsonsomething.Theymayalsoincludefactualinformation，butthe（3）isonopinion.Thewritinginblogsisusuallymoreinformal.Ablogisusuallysignedbythepersonwhowroteit.Whyisitimportanttoknowaboutdifferentformsofwriting？Themoreyouknow，themorequicklyyoucanfindtheinformationyouwant.Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor，（4）anewsarticle.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutsomething，readablog.25．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.situationsB.completelyC.supernaturalD.actionsE.includeSciencefictionandfantasy（奇幻）aredifferentintheircontentandthemes.Sciencefictionstoriesoftentellaboutscienceandtechnologyofthefuture.Thescienceandtechnologyinthesestorieshavesomebasisinactualscienceandfact.Thestoriesshouldn'tbe（1）unbelievable.ThesettingsforthesestoriesareofteninthefutureonEarth，inspace，oronadifferentworld.Sothe（2）inthestoryaredifferentfromwhatcouldhappentoday.Infantasy，thingshappenthatcouldnothappenintherealworld.Magicisalargepartoffantasystories.Charactersmayhave（3）powers.Witches，wizards，superheroes，areoftencharactersinfantasies.Commonthemesinfantasies（4）battlesbetweengoodandevilorgreedandunselfishness.Sometimesthewholestoryissetinafantasyworld.Sometimesthestorystartsintherealworldbutmovestoafantasyworld.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）26．（1分）Themuseumdisplayedofartworkfromdifferentcultures.（variety）27．（1分）AlthoughJohn'sideawascreative，provedtobemorepractical.（we）28．（1分）Hescoredhisgoaloftheseasonduringyesterday'smatch.（twenty）29．（1分）TheofthebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopreading.（begin）30．（1分）Thefactoryproducescarpartsforlocalandinternationalmarkets.（main）31．（1分）Ridingbicyclesisagreatwaytogetaroundandourbodies.（strength）32．（1分）Apersonalwayscheckinghiswatchcouldbebored，，orinahurry.（patient）33．（1分）Theactorcouldn'thidehiswhenhewasnamedBestActor.（excite）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）34．（2分）Thesnowstormdrovethehikerstocanceltheirhikingplans.（改为一般疑问句）thesnowstormthehikerstocanceltheirhikingplans？35．（2分）Thecoachpraisedtheteamfortheirhardworkinthisseason.（对划线部分提问）thecoachpraisetheteamfor？36．（2分）Thenewly﹣releasedmoviehasatouchingplot.（改为感叹句）touchingplotthenewly﹣releasedmoviehas!37．（2分）Danielwashappierthantheothertwoboysafterwinningthecompetition.（保持句意不变）Danielwasofthethreeboysafterwinningthecompetition.38．（2分）Theoldphotographbringsbackmemoriesofmychildhood.（改为被动语态）Memoriesofmychildhoodbackbytheoldphotograph.39．（2分）MrTangsaidtous，"I'msurprisedthatyoutookataxi."（改为间接引语）MrTangtoldussurprisedthatwehadtakenataxi.40．（2分）lostnecklace，thepolice，her，withthehelpof，found，MrsWhite（连词成句）ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehension（阅读理解）Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）41．（12分）Taylor：Haveyouguysthoughtaboutjoiningagym？I'mreallyseriousaboutgettinginshapeandwanttofindaplacewithclasseseveryweekdaytoworkonmystamina（耐力）andoverallfitness.Jacob：Yeah，I'vebeenthinkingaboutittoo.Iwanttogetfitter，butIusuallyfindexercisingabitboring.Ineedsomethingexcitingtokeepmemotivated，andit'dbegreatifIcouldbringsomefriendsalong.Plus，trackingprogressweeklywouldbewonderful.Rachael：I'mtrainingforatriathlon（铁人三项赛）rightnow，soI'vebeenfocusedonrunningandswimming.Now，Ineedsomethingtohelpwithmycyclingendurance.Twiceaweekwouldbeperfectforme.Taylor：Soundslikewe'realltryingtoimproveindifferentways.Rachael：Maybewecaneachfindagymthatsuitsourgoalsbest.Jacob：Thatmakessense.Wecanstillcheckinwitheachotherandsharehowit'sgoing.Herearesomeoptionsforgymsandfitnessprogramsthatmightmatcheachoftheirneeds.Box﹣FitStepintothecity'stopboxingclub!Getfit，havefun，andtrainwithexpertcoaches.Trackyourprogresseveryweekwithpersonalizedtests，andbringyourfriendsalongforfree!Perfectforbeginners，withglovesprovided.HIITGoals!Readytoimproveyourfitness？OurHIITclassesarefullofenergyandhelpbuildstaminaandendurance.Withnewandexcitingworkoutseverytime，classesareavailable7daysaweek!ReachHigher!Achieveyourgoalsfasterwithourbeginner﹣friendlypersonaltraining!Workone﹣to﹣onewithprofessionalcoachestogetfitquickly.Classesareheldonceaweek，withajoiningfeeof£50，FullSpeed!Takeyourcyclingtothenextlevel!Thesespinningclasses，ledbybikingprofessionals，areperfectforanyonetrainingforatriathlonorbikerace.Trackyourtimeandspeedweeklywhilehavingfun.JoinuseveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningfortherideofyourlife!（1）BasedonTaylor'sgoals，suitsherneedsbest.A.Box﹣FitB.HIITGoals!C.ReachHigher!D.FullSpeed!（2）Jacobfinds"Box﹣Fit"attractivebecause.A.itoffersfun，energeticworkoutsB.itoffersone﹣to﹣onecoachingC.itprovidesglovesforbeginnersD.hecanbringfriendsforfreeandwon'tfeelbored（3）"FullSpeed"matchesRachael'srequirementbecauseit.A.focusesoncyclingimprovementB.helpsimproverunningandswimmingskillsC.offersclassessevendaysaweekD.includesbeginner﹣friendlypersonaltraining（4）Theunderlinedword"motivated"mostlikelymeans.A.readytoworkhardB.readytogiveupC.feelingboredD.wantingtokeepgoing（5）Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegymsiscorrect？A.Allgymsofferactivitiesthatimproveendurance.B.Eachgymhaswaystotrackprogress.C.Allgymsfocusonpersonalfitnessgoals.D.Eachgymincludesclassessevendaysaweek.（6）Thegymdescriptionsmainly.A.showwhateachgymoffersforfitnessneedsB.explainhowgroupactivitieshelpfitnessC.highlightone﹣to﹣onetrainingbenefitsD.comparepricesandavailabilityChoosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage选择最恰当的选项完成短文42．（12分）YouwouldseemountainsandvalleysifyoulookedattheMoonthroughatelescope（望远镜）.IfyoulookedattheplanetJupiter，youwouldseeitsmoons.Galileowasthefirstpersontoseethesethingsthroughatelescope.Galileodidnot（1）thetelescope.ItwasfirstmadebyaDutchlensmaker（镜片制造人）.ButGalileoimprovedthedesignsohewas（2）tostudythestarsandplanetsclosely.Somepeoplecallhimthefirstastronomer（天文学家）.Ashestudiedthesky，Galileofoundproofthattheplanetsorbit（沿轨道运行）aroundtheSun.Hewasnotthefirstpersontobelievethis，buthewasthefirsttoprovethatitwastrue.PeopleofthattimebelievedthatEarthwasthecentreoftheuniverseand（3）inspacemovedaroundEarth.Galileogotintotroublewiththegovernmentandthechurchforsayingthatwhattheybelievedwaswrong.Hehadto（4）whathesaidorelsehewouldhavegonetojail.Galileowasmorethananastronomer.Hewasaninventoraswell.Heinventedthefirstthermometer（温度计）.Histhermometerdidnotmeasureexacttemperatures.（5）itdidshowifatemperaturewashigherorlowerorthesameasanothertemperature.Heinventedacompassthatwasusedforaimingcannonballs（炮弹）shotoutofacannon.Laterthecompasswasusedtosurveyland.Heinventedadevicethatusedahorseandbucketstoraisewater.Thiswasusedforirrigation（灌溉）.Galileothoughtabouttheworldinanewway.BeforeGalileo，peopledidnotrunexperimentsor（6）theirideas.Itwasenoughjusttothinkaboutideas.Galileowantedtotryouthisideasandseeiftheyworkedintheworld.Galileowasoneofthefirstrealscientists.（1）A.inventB.discoverC.buildD.use（2）A.readyB.ableC.eagerD.likely（3）A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything（4）A.takeoffB.takeupC.takebackD.takeaway（5）A.soB.andC.butD.or（6）A.exploreB.questionC.studyD.testReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）43．（14分）Overtime，mostcitiesgetlarger.Whathappens？Whatisthe（1）r？Familieswholiveinacityhavechildrenwhogrowupandneedtheir（2）oplacestolive.Peoplemovetothecityfromotherplaces.Thecityneedsmorehousesandapartmentbuildingsforpeopletolivein.Peoplebuildnewhousesandapartmentbuildingsongreenlandaroundthecity.Thecitygetslargerandtakesupmoreland.Thisis（3）curbansprawl（城市扩张）.Farmlandaroundthecityissoldsopeoplecanbuildonit.Thereislessfarmlandintheareaforgrowingfood.Whentherearefewerfarmsinanarea，morefoodneedstocomefromplacesfartheraway.Transportingmorefoodontrucks，trains，andplanesputsmorepollutionintotheair.Treesandplantsthatgrewonthegreenlandaredestroyedwhennewbuildingsgoup.Animalsthatneedtreesandplantsforfoodor（4）smusttrytofindanewplacetolive.Someanimalswillnotfindanewplacetoliveandwilldie.Animalscanbecomeendangeredorextinct.Howtodealwithurbansprawl？Herearesomethingscitiesaredoingto（5）sorslowdowntheproblem.•Buildinghouseswithsmallerbackyards：Thismeansmorehousescanfitonalargepieceofland.Thenlessgreenlandisdestroyedfornewhomes.•Buildingtallerbuildingsinacity：Tallerbuildingsprovidemore（6）sforpeopletoliveandworkinsidethecity.Manyhomescanfitonasmallpatchofland.Thenthereislessneedtoputupnewbuildingsorgreenland.•Creatinggreenbelts.Agreenbeltisagreenareaaroundacitywherepeoplearenotallowedtobuild.（7）Ofarms，parksandwildcountrysideareallowedinagreenbelt，sourbansprawlwillnottakeovertheland.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）44．（12分）Justafter4：00PM，Addyheardastrangenoise.Thelightsinthemuseumflickered（闪烁）andthenwentout.Outside，thesidewalkswerecrowded，andbuseswerefull.Peoplewereshouting，"Blackout!Thepowerisout!""Ohno，"saidAddy'smom."Thesubwaywon'twork.""HowwillwegetbacktoBrooklynby5：30formyaudition（试镜）？"Addycried.Hermomheldherhand，andtheystartedwalkinginthehotAugustair.Shepulledoutherphone."Noservice，"shesighed."Ihopeyoursisterisn'tstuckunderground.Zelda'snormallyheadedhomebynow，"Addy'smomsaid，lookingconcerned.By5：00，Addy'sfeethurtfromwalking，butwhatbothered（使不安）hermorewastheworryinherhead.Addyandhermomsearchedforanemptytaxi.Aftersixblocks，theyfinallygotone.Justthen，Addysawanelderlymanwavinghiscane（手杖）.Althoughshewaseagertogethome，Addysuggestedgivingthemantheirtaxi.Astheykeptwalking，amanoutsideapizzashopgavethemfreeslices.Addylookedathermomcuriously."Nopowermeansnorefrigeration，microwaves，orovens.Ifthisblackoutisn'tfixed，alotoffoodwillgobad."SuddenlyAddy'sheadachegotworse."I'msureyourauditionwasn'tcanceled，"Addy'smomsaidwhenshesawAddy'sworriedface.Addy'sfeethurtsomuchthatshecouldn'tevenimaginedancing.Herheadhurttoo，butitwasn'twhathermomthought.Addytookabiteofherpizza.Shedidn'trealizeshewashungry.Howlongwouldtheblackoutlast？Wouldherfamilyrunoutoffood？Whatabouteveryoneelse？TheyreachedtheBrooklynBridgeatsunset.Theywerealmosthome.Thatnight，Addy'sfamilyclimbedthestepstotheroof.Thiswassomethingtheydidoften，buttonightwasspecial.Theysawstarstheyhadnevernoticedbeforeshiningoverthebridge.Itlookedalmostmagical，likeabridgetoacastle.Theysawalonglineofpeoplestillcrossing，slowlyheadinghome.Addydancedinthedarknessunderthestars，happytobehomesweethome.（1）Addywasonthestreetwhenthepowerwentout，wasn'tshe？，（2）WhatwasAddyworriedaboutatthebeginningofthestory？（3）WhatactofkindnessdidAddyshowinthestory？（4）Whatdoes"this"inthelastparagraphreferto？（5）WhatmadeAddy'sfamilynoticethestarsthatnight？（6）DidAddystillcareaboutherauditionintheend？Why？Writing（作文）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。）你的班级正在制作一本毕业相册（yearbook），现向同学们征集照片。请你选择一张最喜欢的照片，描述照片的内容（如时间、地点、人物、事件等），并说明选择的理由。注意：（1）短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。（2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。______

2025年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案ADCBABDCACD题号20212223答案DBABListeningcomprehension（听力理解）.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）2．（1分）A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.D.NextThursday.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Every10minutes.B.Every20minutes.C.Every30minutes.D.Every40minutes.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabookstore.C.Inamuseum.D.Inalibrary.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Becausetheydon'tfithimproperly.B.Becauseheorderedthewrongcolor.C.Becausehewantsadifferentstyle.D.Becauseheisn'tsatisfiedwiththequality.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Hethinksstayingwhereyouareisalwaysthebestchoice.B.Hebelievestryingnewthingsleadstonewopportunities.C.Hethinksavoidingchangeisthebestchoice.D.Hefeelsthatchangeisdangerous.【解答】略Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）7．（5分）（1）ThespeakerwastiredofteachingP.E.andwantedacompletelynewcareer.（2）Theideaofworkingabroadcametothespeakerwhilehewastalkingtosomeone.（3）ThespeakerhadneverbeentotheUSAbeforeapplyingforajobthere.（4）Duringthefirstweekofwork，thespeakerhadenoughtimetocontacthisfamily.（5）Althoughthespeakermissestheoldjob，heissatisfiedwiththedecisiontomove.【解答】略Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）8．（10分）（1）DuringhertriptoQuanzhou，MeiwasbyZanhua.（2）Zanhuaisatraditionofwearingflowerhairpins（发簪）forand.（3）Thesehairpinslikeblessingforhappiness，loveandgoodfortune.（4）Theartisan（手工艺人）saiditcouldtakeuptotomakeoneflowerhairpinbyhand.（5）MeitriedaZanhuaforaphotoandfounditthansheexpected.【解答】略GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）9．（1分）Thegiraffe'sneckistwometerslong—morethanhalflengthofitsbody.（）A．the B．a C．an D．/【解答】the定冠词，表示特指；a/an表示"一个"，不定冠词，an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。/代表零冠词。根据"lengthofitsbody"它的身体的长度，可知此处表示特指，所以用冠词the。故选：A。10．（1分）Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeopleallagesandabilities.（）A．with B．in C．on D．of【解答】with用；in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的。根据Icehockeyisagreatteamsportthatisplayedbypeople…allagesandabilities.（冰球是一项伟大的团队运动，适合所有年龄段和能力的人。）可知，此处是说"冰球是一项伟大的团队运动，适合所有年龄段和能力的人。"ofallagesandabilities所有年龄段和能力的人，是固定搭配。故选：D。11．（1分）﹣Idon'tlikethisshirt.Doyouhaveoneinadifferentcolor？﹣Yes，wehaveitinblueandgreen.（）A．other B．theother C．another D．others【解答】other其他的，是形容词，后跟名词；theother两个中的另一个；another不定数目中的另一个；others别人，是代词。根据Idon'tlikethisshirt.（我不喜欢这件衬衫。）可知，此处是问"你们有其他颜色的吗？"表示不定数目中的另一个，用another。故选：C。12．（1分）Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitemadehardformetofocusonreading.（）A．this B．it C．that D．one【解答】this这；it作形式宾语；that那；one一个。根据make（使）可知，此处应该用it作动词make的形容宾语。故选：B。13．（1分）Theguideinformedthevisitorstheyleavetheirbagsatthereceptioniftheypreferred.（）A．might B．need C．must D．should【解答】A.可以；B.需要；C.必须；D.应该。根据iftheypreferred（如果他们愿意的话）可知，此处是在说明一种可能性。故选：A。14．（1分）Whiletheyforthepresentation，thepowersuddenlywentout.（）A．arepreparing B．werepreparing C．prepared D．haveprepared【解答】A．arepreparing准备，现在进行时；B．werepreparing过去进行时；C．prepared一般过去时；D．haveprepared现在完成时；根据thepowersuddenlywentout（突然停电了）可知此处是While引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时态，主句用过去进行时，其结构是was/weredoing的形式，主语是they"他们"复数，be动词用were。故选：B。15．（1分）Shakespeare'splaysonstagemorethanamilliontimes.（）A．willbeperformed B．wereperformed C．arebeingperformed D．havebeenperformed【解答】willbeperformed会被表演，是一般将来时的被动语态；wereperformed被表演，是一般过去时的被动语态；arebeingperformed正在被表演，是现在进行时的被动语态；havebeenperformed已经被表演，是现在完成时的被动语态。根据Shakespeare'splays…onstagemorethanamilliontimes.（莎士比亚的戏剧……在舞台……一百多万次。）可知，此处是说"莎士比亚的戏剧已经在舞台上演了一百多万次。"是现在完成时的被动语态。故选：D。16．（1分）Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhadenergylefttoclimbthestairs.（）A．little B．many C．any D．few【解答】little一点，后跟不可数名词；many很多，后跟可数名词复数；any一些，用于否定句；few很少，后跟可数名词复数，表示否定。根据Afterrunningforanhour，Ihardlyhad…energylefttoclimbthestairs.（跑了一个小时后，我几乎没有剩余的……精力爬楼梯了。）可知，此处是说"跑了一个小时后，我几乎没有剩余的精力爬楼梯了。"是否定句，用any。故选：C。17．（1分）Ifyouareafanoftrains，theNationalRailwayMuseumisagreatplace.（）A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．tovisiting【解答】visit，动词，参观。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是介词to+动名词。观察可知题干中包含动词不定式作后置定语的用法，正确答案是A。故选：A。18．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindyournotesfromyesterday'slecture？﹣Notatall.I'dbehappytoshare.（）A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared【解答】share分享，动词。A选项是动词原形；B选项是动词不定式；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；D选项是过去式或者过去分词；根据题干可知，minddoingsth.介意做某事，所以填动名词。故选：C。19．（1分）______youenjoyabook，itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．If【解答】A.除非；B.直到；C.因为；D.如果。根据itdoesn'tmatterifyou'rereadingitforthefirsttimeorthefifth（你是第一次读还是第五次读并不重要）可知，此处是在说明条件。故选：D。20．（1分）﹣doyouknowaboutthenewproject？﹣Honestly，Iknownothing.Theyhaven'tsharedanydetailswithmeyet.（）A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howmuch【解答】A.多少，后接可数名词；B.多长；C.多长时间，询问频率；D.多少，后接不可数名词。根据答句可知，回答的是工人的数量，故问句应该是对数量提问，故排除C、D。根据空后"workers（工人）"是可数名词复数，故应该用howmany提问故选：D。21．（1分）Ididn'tJennyrightawaybecausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent.（）A．remember B．recognize C．realize D．memorize【解答】remember记得；recognize认出；realize意识到；memorize记忆。根据becausehernewhairstylelookedsodifferent（因为她的新发型看起来如此不同）可知，此处是说"我没有马上认出珍妮。"故选：B。22．（1分）Toher，thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（）A．amazement B．amazed C．amazing D．amazingly【解答】A.惊奇；B.惊奇的；C.令人惊奇的；D.惊奇地。根据thelostwalletwasreturnedwithallthemoneystillinside.（丢失的钱包被归还了，里面的钱一分不少。）可知，此处是令她惊讶的是。toone'samazement令她惊讶的是。故选：A。23．（1分）Thisnewmaterialfeelsandmoredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore.（）A．soft B．softer C．thesoftest D．thesofter【解答】A.柔软的；B.更软的；C.最软的；D.更软的那一个。根据moredurablethananythingwe'veusedbefore（比我们以前使用的任何材料都更耐用）可知，此处用其比较级形式，表示"更柔软的"。soft，形容词，表示"柔软的"。故选：B。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）24．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.checkB.focusC.personalD.generalE.announceCanyoutellwhichisanewsarticleandwhichisablog？Herearesomehints：Newsarticlesgivefactual（事实的）information.Theycan（1）Enewproductsorupcomingevents.Newsarticleareusuallymoreformal.Theyshouldbeobjective，ornotinfluencedby（2）Cfeelings.Blogsgiveideas，views，andopinionsonsomething.Theymayalsoincludefactualinformation，butthe（3）Bisonopinion.Thewritinginblogsisusuallymoreinformal.Ablogisusuallysignedbythepersonwhowroteit.Whyisitimportanttoknowaboutdifferentformsofwriting？Themoreyouknow，themorequicklyyoucanfindtheinformationyouwant.Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor，（4）Aanewsarticle.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutsomething，readablog.【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他们可以宣布新产品或即将举行的活动。根据newproductsorupcomingevents.（新产品或即将举行的活动。）可知，宣布新产品或即将举行的活动。所以announce宣布，符合题意。故填E。（2）考查形容词。句意：他们应该是客观的，或者不受个人感情的影响。根据Theyshouldbeobjective（他们应该是客观的）可知，不受个人感情的影响。所以personal个人的，符合题意。故填C。（3）考查动词。句意：它们也可能包括事实信息，但重点是观点。根据onopinion（是观点）可知，重点是观点。所以focus重点，符合题意。故填B。（4）考查动词。句意：如果你要找的是事实，查一篇新闻报道。根据Ifitisfactsyouarelookingfor（如果你要找的是事实）结合常识可知，查一篇新闻报道。所以check查寻，符合题意。故填A。25．（4分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.situationsB.completelyC.supernaturalD.actionsE.includeSciencefictionandfantasy（奇幻）aredifferentintheircontentandthemes.Sciencefictionstoriesoftentellaboutscienceandtechnologyofthefuture.Thescienceandtechnologyinthesestorieshavesomebasisinactualscienceandfact.Thestoriesshouldn'tbe（1）Bunbelievable.ThesettingsforthesestoriesareofteninthefutureonEarth，inspace，oronadifferentworld.Sothe（2）Ainthestoryaredifferentfromwhatcouldhappentoday.Infantasy，thingshappenthatcouldnothappenintherealworld.Magicisalargepartoffantasystories.Charactersmayhave（3）Cpowers.Witches，wizards，superheroes，areoftencharactersinfantasies.Commonthemesinfantasies（4）Ebattlesbetweengoodandevilorgreedandunselfishness.Sometimesthewholestoryissetinafantasyworld.Sometimesthestorystartsintherealworldbutmovestoafantasyworld.【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：这些故事不应该完全令人难以置信。结合语境及分析句子结构，此处应用副词completely修饰空后形容词unbelievable加强语气，completely完全地，故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：所以故事中的情况与今天可能发生的情况不同。结合语境及分析句子结构，此处应用名词situations作主语，situations情况，故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：角色可能具有超自然的力量。结合语境及分析句子结构，此处应用形容词supernatural修饰空后名词powers，supernatural超自然的，故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：幻想中的常见主题包括善与恶或贪婪与无私之间的斗争。结合语境及分析句子结构，主语themes上复数，此处应用动词原形include作谓语，include包括，故选E。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）26．（1分）Themuseumdisplayedvarietiesofartworkfromdifferentcultures.（variety）【解答】variety多样化，种类，可数名词；varietiesof为固定搭配，意为"各种各样的"。故填：varieties。27．（1分）AlthoughJohn'sideawascreative，oursprovedtobemorepractical.（we）【解答】we我们，人称代词主格；根据句意可知，此处表达的是"我们的想法"，设空处后面没有名词，因此需要用名词性物主代词，we的名词性物主代词是ours（我们的）。故填：ours。28．