四川省绵阳外国语校2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、We have an IT lesson at _ on Monday morning, and I like it very much.Atwenty past tenBforty tenCforty past tenDforty to ten2、Will you please drive _? The train

2、is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly3、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up4、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause5、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I we

3、nt to the park to fly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy6、Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?OK, but a dress might be_.Agood Bbad Cbetter Dworse7、Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making mone

4、y.Athat; whoseBhow; whoCwhat; whoDwhat; whose8、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must9、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of10、 What kinds o

5、f fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor. 完形填空11、 Save the Wild TigerWhen people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous.But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the l

6、ast 70 years, the of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been dying out completely. If the government doesnt make any efforts, its quite that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of

7、wild tigers in the ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently. It save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other , has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main of the tigers. The hunting of

8、these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.1A pigs B tigers C deer2A name B kind C number3A less than B more than C bigger than4A i

9、n need of B in danger of C in front of5A possible B impossible C necessary6A last B next C past7A aims to B used to C refuses to8A cities B provinces C countries9A friends B food C members10A to sell B to kill C to save. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe t

10、hat counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep

11、quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometime

12、s, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、California HollywoodYou can stand in the footprint

13、s of Johnny Depp at Graumans Chinese Theatre and then meet his model（蜡像）, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthouse, and see surfboards including one eaten by a shark. Next stop, the

14、 Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a ride on the Giant Dipper roller coaster.Venice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career. Los Angeles

15、Have you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the connection among different music styles.1If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where can you go?ALos Angeles. BHollywo

16、od. CVenice Beach. DSanta Cruz.2People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because _.Askateboarding was started thereBmany famous people go thereCthey can learn how to dance thereDthere are roller coasters to ride on3The passage is probably a(n)_.Abedtime story Bletter from an old friendCschoo

17、l notice Dintroduction for touristsB14、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （国务院） published new rules about school bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than t

18、he old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on hig

19、hways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an

20、eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强） the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in

21、Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules， wh

22、ich of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rules， a school

23、bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool buses in China were not safe enough

24、beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesC15、You arrive at a small family hotel for your holiday. When you arrive you read this sign.Welcome to Sunnyside Hotel!The best hotel for your holiday - have a good stay!Hote

25、l rules:Please pay before you stay- you can pay in cash or with a credit card.We are sorry but guests cant bring animals into the hotel.Please do not smoke in the rooms. We have Smoking Area for you on the second floor.Guests cant have visitors in their rooms after 10:00 p.m.We close the front door

26、at 11:00 p.m. - please dont forget your key.The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.Meals for today:Breakfast: 7:00a.m.- 10:00 a.m.: Tea, coffee and juice.Lunch: 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. : Soup, sandwiches and cake.Dinner: 5:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. : Rice, chicken and fruit salad

27、.Entertainment:Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time.You can also watch television in the TV room.This weeks entertainment:Monday evening: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.: music in the TV room with Esmeralda, our favorite singer.Wednesday evening: 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. : DVD: The Detectives, ac

28、tion film.Swimming pool: 11:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. open all summer.Childrens playground: open all yearWi-Fi access -24-hour service in your room.1What cant you do during your stay at the hotel?AYou cant pay after your stay.BYou cant smoke in the hotel.CYou cant take your keys outside the hotel.DYou ca

29、nt have visitors in the rooms at any time.2What can you have for lunch?ACoffee, soup and juice. BSoup, sandwiches and cake.CTea, sandwiches and cake. DJuice, sandwiches and coffee.3You can go to the swimming pool .Abefore breakfast Bat any time Cafter 10:00 p.m. Din the summerD16、 Tomatoes, sweet an

30、d juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history o

31、f tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson d

32、ecided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.

33、In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main

34、 meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People

35、 felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people sto

36、pped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.E17、 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to

37、 forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱).Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does n

38、ot end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it

39、is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall du

40、ring an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people.

41、 Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury

42、.1The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means _.AespeciallyBgraduallyCluckilyDfinally2We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.Aare planned for childrenBhelp us to keep safeCare not necessaryDare not easy to understand3According to the passage, it isnt a goo

43、d choice _ during an earthquake.Ato take a liftBto stay under a strong tableCto get under a doorwayDto cover the head with arms around it4If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except _.Atrying to protect your headBmoving to an open placeCmoving away from buildingsDt

44、aking the disabled people into the room5The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.Astay away from an earthquakeBpredict an earthquakeCcontrol an earthquakeDkeep safe during and after an earthquakeF18、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for se

45、veral years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a st

46、ory about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embar

47、rassed(尴尬) to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John t

48、ells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diarie

49、s until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of Johns classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape record