辽宁省大连市中山区2022-2023学年中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge2、Whats your father doing now? He _ the room.AcleanedBcleansChas cleanedDis cleaning3、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I li

3、ke it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly4、Peters mother is a farmer. She works _ a farm.AinBonCtoDof5、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up6、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt i

4、nviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited7、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy8、Richard Gere _ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _ only for four years since they

5、fell in love with each other.Awas married to; got marriedBgot married to; have marriedCmarried; have been marriedDgot married with; are married9、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely10、Im nervous about

6、 the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding. 完形填空11、The Water City of VeniceIn 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in neighboring town of Venice (威尼斯),

7、Italy, the city of lights and 1 .As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there 3 the wall. ”We heard this order with interest and found that he 4 with one cup of co

8、ffee but he paid for two.When he left, the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”. While we were still there. 6 middle aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee. two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 7 three and left. This time also, th

9、e waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee. ”It was 8 and perplexing (困惑) for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 9 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 10 dresses entered. As he se

10、ats himself, he 11 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.”The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的) respect. The man had his coffee and left 12 paying. We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 13 a piece of paper from the wall and throw it into the rubbish bin

11、. Now it was no 14 for usthe matter was very clear. The inhabitants(居民) of this town showed great respect for the poor, then it 15 our eyes well up in tears. Many years later, when I went to Venice for business again, I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world.1Afood Bnoodles Cw

12、ater Dcoffee2Awearing Bputting on Cwore Dput on3Ain Bbesides Cnext to Don4Aserved Bwas served Cwas serving Dwould serve5Aput Btook Cgot Dsaw6Atwo another Bother two Cmore two Dtwo other7Adidnt spend Bspent Cdidnt pay for Dpaid for8Astrange something Bsomething strangeCfunny something Dsomething funn

13、y9Ato arrive Breached Cto go to Dgot to10Arichly Bseriously Cpoorly Dpretty11Alooked through Blooked at Clooked over Dlooked up12Awith Bfor Cwithout Dby13Atook off Btook on Ctook after Dtook back14Achoice Bsurprise Cexcitement Dsadness15Ahurt Bgot Cmade Dstood. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填

14、一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talki

15、ng about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students ha

16、d a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the

17、best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive yo

18、u, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything，al

19、l millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life

20、 are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to q

21、uarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.1According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？AMoney is everything.BMoney isnt necessary

22、.CMoney is important，but not the most important.DWith no money，with no success.2Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AIf you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world because their

23、 family is poor.DIf you are rich，you will have less friendship.3In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave less moneyBdie earlierChate their moneyDhave true love4What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage？A爱意味着给你，而不能带走。B爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。D爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。B14、Experts

24、know that a disaster is coming but they do not know when it will happen. They do know that it could cause a lot of damage. They think it will be worse than a hurricane. The disaster they are worried about is an earthquake.There is a break in the earths crust (外壳). It is called the San Andreas Fault.

25、 The San Andreas Fault is in California. Many earthquakes happen along the San Andreas Fault. In 1989 there was a big earthquake on the fault. The earthquake was called the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”. Many people were hurt or died. Many buildings were ruined. Lots of people lost their homes. Roads and

26、 bridges were also damaged.A large earthquake could happen in Southern California. Many small earthquakes have happened in the last year. Earthquake experts think that a large earthquake will happen there soon. They think a big earthquake will happen in the next few years.The San Andreas Fault has m

27、any power lines stretched across it. There are water channels close to the earthquake fault. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy energy and water supplies (供应). Lots of people would be without power or water for weeks. Buildings that have not been built strong enough would be des

28、troyed. Not all hospitals would be able to help people who were injured. Many people would die or be homeless.People need to be prepared. They need to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Everyone in California should have a survival kit at home. The emergency kit (应急箱) would include food and w

29、ater. There should be medication and first aid supplies in the kit. A good survival kit will also have a portable radio, flashlights and spare batteries. All of the supplies in the kit should last at least 3 days.1We can probably find this passage in .Aa science book Ba sports newspaperCa travelling

30、 magazine Da detective storybook2Which of the following isnt mentioned as a result of the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”?AMany buildings were ruined.BRoads and bridges were damaged.CMany people were hurt or died.DLots of animals lost their living areas.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass

31、age?AAll of the supplies in the emergency kit will last at most 3 days.BA large earthquake in Southern California would destroy food supplies.CA break in the earths crust in California is called the San Andreas Fault.DLots of people would be without power or water for days after the earthquake.4The

32、purpose of this passage is to tell people that .Athere will be a terrible earthquake in weeksBthe earthquake may cause such serious resultsCthe coming earthquake will destroy a lot of suppliesDthe earthquake is so terrible that we need to be preparedC15、(1) WANTEDAre you hard working? Do you like to

33、 meet people?If your answer is “Yes” ,then we have a job for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5379 !(2) SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do You like to write stories? If .you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 1(3) HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look

34、after one baby for two days? If. You are sure to take food care of it, call us at 766588.$ 80 or more. Today! Hurry!(4) CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this evening 18 :00 20 :00.Tel:633800Choose the best choice from AB o

35、r C according to what you read.2The above job ads(广告)are probably from a _.Anewspaper BStory book . CTV show3If you like children and have two days free, you can call at _ for a job.A766588 . B633800 C53794If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will t

36、he cleaner get in a month?AMYM240 BMYM200 CMYM1605_are needed in AL Hotel.ACleaners BBaby sitters CWaiters6If you re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in _Aad. (l) Bad. (2) Cad. (3)D16、Special OffersFree soft drinkBuy

37、any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mikes Caf and receives a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜), and

38、 get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens boo

39、ks, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that youll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas.6 Hours Free ParkingIf you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your g

40、oods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.1The information above is probably takes from _.Aa sports reportBa story bookCa fashion magazineDan advertisement poster2If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay _.A4 yuanB36 yuanC40 yuanD44 yu

41、an3You can get another tie for free _ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.Aon November 9Bon November 11Con November 13Don Christmas Day4How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A1 hours.B5 hours.C6 hours.D7 hours.5What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mi

42、kes Caf?AA soft drink.BThe best hamburgers.CThe best snacks.DA delicious meal.E17、 Sustainable(可持续的) housing refers to environmentally safe building designs. This type of housing can, either fully or partly, use renewable energy, such as sun or water, to power the homes. There are many different typ

43、es of sustainable housing.Green roof homes are buildings with roofs that include different kinds of plants. The plants bring many advantages to the home, such as stopping noises from outside. Green roofs also often help keep the building cooler during the summer and warmer in the winter. They can be

44、 used as gardens for growing fruits, vegetables or flowers that improve the air quality not only for the home, but also for the nearby area. Underground homes are another type of sustainable housing. These are usually made much like traditional homes, but are built partly or fully underground. Some

45、have moss-covered( 青 苔 覆 盖 的 ) roofs. Many of these houses make use of geothermal(地热) energy, or heat stored inside the Earth, to regulate temperature. Besides being underground, many of these houses have special-placed windows that allow natural sunlight to brighten them. Glass houses have walls ma

46、de almost totally from glass. This allows natural light to warm the whole home during the day. These homes often turn sunlight into electricity that can power the home at night. This system reduces electricity bills and is friendly to the environment.Another type of sustainable housing is floating h

47、omes, or houseboats. These houses float on water and are typically light-weight and small in size. Some of them are filled with argon gas(氩气) which helps to keep the house afloat. Many floating homes make use of solar or power got from water flows to make electricity and heat.1How many different typ

48、es of sustainable housing are introduced?Athree.Bfour.Cfive.Dsix.2What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?Aunderground houses.Btraditional homes.Cmoss-covered roofs.Dspecial-placed windows.3Which of the sustainable housing are usually made much like traditional homes?AGreen roof

49、 homes.BUnderground homes.CGlass houses .DFloating homes.4What can we learn from the passage?AGreen roof homes have different kinds of vegetables on their roofs.BUnderground homes use heat stored inside the houses to regulate temperature.CGlass houses use natural sunlight to warm the house during da

50、y and night.DFloating homes can keep afloat because they are filled with argon gas.F18、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ Im so worried about our farm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by mysel

51、f.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter.