云南省元江县民族中学2022-2023学年高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or_ it is convenient to you.AwhereverBhoweverCwhicheverDwhenever2We are so tired

2、. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so3The necklace the woman bought is , because it is made of glass.ApricelessBworthwhileCvaluableDworthless4To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato never breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be brea

3、king5“ _ I went through ups and downs in life，” Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being selfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”AIf BSinceCUntil DUnless6What do you think of Betty? Lovely，though she _ be naughty sometimesAshouldBmustCcanDneed7You _ read a book in the sunitll

4、 do harm to your eyesAcouldntBwouldntCneedntDmustnt8.-Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? .-I would have, but I _ so busy then. Ahad been Bwere Cwas Dwould be9It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall quality.AsupportedBmatchedCevaluatedDcontrolled1

5、0The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live inAmeasuringBmeasuresCto be measuredDmeasured11Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out12The suggestion came from the chairm

6、an _ the new rule _.Awhat; was developedBthat; was developedCwhat; be developedDthat; be developed13You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _ many important details.Aturned offBleft outCdropped byDput up14It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine _ directed, _ h

7、as drawn doctors attention.Awhen; itBas; whatCas; whichDthat; and15Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from16We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.Adont g

8、et Bwont getCdidnt get Dwouldnt get17-The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with18I am putting on weight a

9、gain! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying19_ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.AHow BWhetherCThat DWhy20You are supposed to leave your child _

10、 his homework alone.AdoBto doCbeing doneDdone第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Two heads are better than one. It means that two people working together have a better chance of solving a problem than one person alone. But not everyone likes working in a group.There can be a numbe

11、r of reasons why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or uneasy in group situations. Others might have had a bad experience with individuals who did not work well as a team. Another comment is that teachers or instructors fail to provide roles for group members. This may create a situati

12、on where everyone or no one wants to lead. Whatever the issue, the result is the same: the group does not realize its goal.Cooperative (合作的) learning is an educational method that can help to solve this problem. There are many methods of cooperative learning. Today we will talk about one: giving eac

13、h person in a small group a specific duty to reach a shared goal. For example, if learners are divided into groups of four people each, their roles might be: leader, writer, checker and speaker. This structure helps ensure that everyone takes part equally in group work and allows each member to play

14、 a meaningful part in completing the shared goal.Before dividing learners into groups, it is a good idea for the teacher or clubs instructor to first have knowledge about the language skill levels of participants. The goal is to make each group a mixture of higher- and lower-level language learners.

15、 Putting too many people with similar skill levels together could make the work too difficult or easy. Role cards can be a helpful tool in this method of cooperative learning. Their purpose is to remind learners of each persons role.Before the cooperative activity, the role of the teacher or activit

16、y instructor is to explain two things to the group: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work. The person in charge may appoint these roles or let the English learners choose them. Then, during the activity, the instructors job is to watch the groups and provide more guidance

17、when needed. After the activity, the instructor may wish to provide feedback to groups on their work and their use of cooperation.With this cooperative learning method, you can say that four heads are better than just one.1、Whats the outcome if people do not enjoy group work?AThe aim of the group ca

18、n not be achieved.BSpecific roles will be given to group members.CGroup members will feel at ease in groups.DGroup members will fail to work individually.2、Why does the teacher need to know about those who take part in the activity?ATo find out language learners with similar levels.BTo clarify highe

19、r- and lower-level language learners.CTo combine learners with different language levels.DTo increase the difficulty in finishing the work.3、Which of the following is TRUE about the role of instructors?ATo offer group members timely help at each step.BTo listen to the response from group members.CTo

20、 help the English learners choose their favourite roles.DTo make clear about the task and working principles of the roles.4、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ATwo Heads Are Better than One.BCooperation Is a Must in Learning.CGroup Work Makes a Great Difference to Learners Achie

21、vement.DCooperative Learning Contributes to the Success of Group Work.22（8分）The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. And in the meantime, shes

22、been working through her teaching certifications for four years after obtaining an education degree from Bowling Green State University in Ohio, US.Hipp has racked up $100,000 in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to

23、 live anywhere other than home.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2014 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. For the first time since 1880, adults aged 18 to 34 became more likely to be living with a parent than to be living on their own. Before 2

24、014, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their own property as part of a couple.UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be

25、that their family doesnt want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that boomers and millennials have redefined the ties that bind parents and children. “Millennials see their parents as peers

26、, friends and mentors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.”Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in the US, said a

27、lthough job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, which doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases on things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to

28、child-rearing,” Hoffman explained. “But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they dont have a house expense or marriage. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values. But its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of t

29、he culture.”1、Why does Caitlin Hipp have to live at home with her parents?ABecause she cant afford to live on her own.BBecause she doesnt want to live anywhere other than home.CBecause she wants to obtain more degrees.DBecause she wants to be an elementary school teacher.2、What can we learn about yo

30、ung adults aged 18 to 34 before 2014?AThey didnt have the freedom to arrange their living.BThey would rather live with their parents than live by themselves.CThey started to fly the nest as more jobs were provided.DThey preferred to live away from their parents.3、What conclusion can we draw from the

31、 report released by the Swiss company?AChildren living with parents is becoming part of the culture.BThe majority of millennials refuse to get financial help from parents.CMost millennials are building closer relationship with their parents.DYoung people tend to live at home towards this trend?4、Acc

32、ording to Hoffman, which of the following is true?AIt isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.BThey can spend less money on their daily life.CMoral values are changing gradually.DYoung adults are livingin a different life style.23（8分） Summer is time for family fun and the creation of lifelo

33、ng memories. Do not miss out on the opportunity to have an unforgettable vacation when booking activities, hotels, and more in these fantastic cities.San Antonio, TXWhether you are looking for a historic look into this fantastic city, or seeking to spend the day getting some sun at one of the theme

34、parks in the area, theres something for everyone. San Antonio is home to Sea World, Six Flags Fiesta Texas, the San Antonio Aquarium(水族馆), and other fun, family-friendly attractions. For a more historic look into the city, go on the San Antonio Grand Tour, the Alamo Trolley Tour, or book the San Ant

35、onio Explorer Pass.Mackinac Island, MIFor an adventure, Mackinac Island is the destination of choice. Sitting on Lake Huron, Mackinac Island is inviting, with the Grand Hotel Luncheon Buffet and Self-Guided Tour or a Mackinac Island Carriage Tour. If your attention is on a family vacation, admission

36、 to the Wings of Mackinac Tropical Butterfly Conservatory or a water adventure with Great Turtle Kayak Tours is a great addition.Orlando, FLIt wouldnt be summer without a trip to Orlando. For those who want to visit some of the hottest theme parks of all time, Orlando is home to Walt Disney World Th

37、eme Parks, Sea World Orlando, and Universal Orlando Resort. If you would rather skip the amusement parks and experience the more natural side of Orlando, there are options such as deep sea fishing in Gulf of Mexico and Orlando Zipline Tours at Florida EcoSafaris!1、What can you enjoy in San Antonio?A

38、Play in the hottest theme parks of all time.BVisit a butterfly conservatory.CGo deep sea fishing in a gulf.DHave a taste of the citys history.2、Where should you go if you want to explore nature in Orlando?AFlorida EcoSafaris.BSea World Orlando.CWalt Disney World Theme Parks.DWings of Mackinac Tropic

39、al Butterfly Conservatory.3、What do the three places have in common?AThey are famous for an adventure.BThey are fit for summer holidays.CThey lie in the same state.DThey all have a theme park24（8分）If youre ever reading a book or watching a movie and get the clear feeling that youve come across the s

40、tory beforeor even better, can predict exactly whats going to happen nextthere could be a good reason for that.Researchers from the Computational Story Laboratory at the University of Vermont studied the complete text of some 1,737 fiction works available on Project Gutenberg, an online collection o

41、f more than 50,000 digital books in the public area. They discovered that English literature consist of just six kinds of emotional arcs(情感弧线) that make up nearly all of the most wellknown stories. By analyzing the sentiment(情感)of language used in these texts, the researchers were able to show the e

42、motional ups and downs for the stories as a whole. They discovered that negative words like “poverty”， “dead”， and “punishment” dragged the emotion down, while positive terms like “love”， “peace”， and “friend” brought it up.According to the researchers, those six core emotional arcs are： “Rags to ri

43、ches” (An ongoing emotional rise) “Tragedy, or riches to rags” (An ongoing emotional fall) “Man in a hole” (A fall followed by a rise) “Icarus” (A rise followed by a fall) “Cinderella” (Risefallrise) “Oedipus” (Fallrisefall)Interestingly, based on download statistics from Project Gutenberg, the rese

44、archers say the most popular stories are ones that use more complex emotional arcs, with the Cinderella and Oedipus arcs registering the most downloads. Also popular are works that combine these core arcs together in new ways within one story, such as two “Man in a hole” arcs stuck together, or the

45、“Cinderella” arc coupled with a tragic ending.1、Readers often feel familiar when reading a new story because stories have similar _.Abeginnings BendingsCcharacters Demotional arcs2、How did researchers carry out their study?ABy conducting surveys among readers.BBy reading books borrowed from librarie

46、s.CBy analyzing works from an online collection.DBy interviewing authors of the wellknown stories.3、Which set of words may drag emotion down?AHope, fortune and riches. BDisease, murder and war.CSmile, health and beauty. DCold, earthquake and spring.4、According to the last paragraph, which kind of wo

47、rks are the most popular among readers?AWorks with an ongoing emotional rise.BWorks with an ongoing emotional fall.CWorks with a rise followed by a fall.DWorks with more than one rise and fall.25（10分）Youll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing Store, which will feature all of 2018s ticketing op

48、tions Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, childrens activities and more! Questions? Contact us at infoDaily Ways to Save*Any and all active ( 现役) military members will receive

49、 free admission to the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticketThank you for your service to our country Failte Club VIP ExperienceNEWExperience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite your friends and be a part of the Fai

50、lte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages, including Jameson Whiskey and private restrooms!*Wheel chair accessible* Thursday: $

51、15 (Hours 5-10 pm) Friday: $30 (Hours 5-12 am)Saturday: $35 (Hours 2-12 am) - SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours 12-8:30 pm)4-Day VIP Pass: $79Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some green with group ticket sales available through July 31, 201826-99 tickets are $15 each; 100+ tickets are $13 eachCall the C

52、elticMKE Irish Fest Center at 414-476-3378 for more informationNotice on Counterfeit TicketsMilwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may be counterfeitFor your own protection, tickets should only be purchase

53、d at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa Counterfeit tickets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored1、Which of the following is true?AAnyone who served in the army can receive free admission to the festBPeople can buy a Fail

54、te Club ticket for any of the four days right nowCA group of 30 will spend $390 on their tickets for the fest altogetherD4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage2、The underlined word “counterfeit” in the last part most probably means “ ”Asecond-hand BfalseCundated Ddiscount

55、ed3、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish FestBTo make Milwaukee Irish Fest better knownCTo inform people of ticketing and discountingDTo talk about how the festival is organized第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以

56、填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place. I had never 2 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3

57、almost 125F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 4 a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 5 with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 6 and coming back home. I said I couldnt stand it one

58、 minute longer. I 7 be in prison! My father answered my 8 with just two lines two lines that will always sing in my 9 two lines that completely changed my life:Two men looked out from prison bars,One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.I read those two lines 10 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up

59、my mind I would find out what was good in my present 11 ; I would look for the stars.I made friends with the natives, and their 12 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 13 to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert

60、 sunsets, and 14 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean 15 .What brought about this 16 change in me? The desert hadnt changed, 17 I had. I had changed my 18 . And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 1