浙江省“温州八校”2022-2023学年高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I arrived in New Yo

2、rk.AvividlyBgenerallyCfrequentlyDsmoothly2Tom, do you enjoy your present job?_. I just do it for a living.AOf course BNot reallyCNot likely DThats all right3People from all walks of life are eager for success, _ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.AwhereBwhichCto whichDbeyond which4The e

3、arthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.AtoBthatCas toDas that5With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually

4、faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot6What about going abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected _ a chance for me before.Athere to be Bthere beingCit to be Dit being7The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.Ato cheatBcheatingCcheatedDcheat8The dining room

5、 is clean and tidy, with a table already _for a big mealA. being laid Blaying Cto lay Dlaid9Tom finally decided to _ and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.Akill the fatted calfBface the musicCsee the handwriting on the wallDbe a black sheep10Newly re

6、leased data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhere11Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?AtakenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken12Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his ey

7、es, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding13The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, _ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.Ato grant Bhaving grantedCgran

8、ting Dgranted14Perhaps you _ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.AwillBmustCshouldDcan15Ill have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.AcompletingBto completeCcompletedDbeing completed16According to the bank rules releas

9、ed recently, you have to pay a 25% _ on each cheque you cash.AadmissionBpensionCallowanceDcommission17Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you.BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake your time then.18Only after talking to two students t

10、hat having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.AI did discoverBdid I discoverCI discoveredDdiscovered19The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _ that mine explosion.AsurvivedBto surviveCwere survivingDsurviving20The little girl _ a foreign language fa

11、irly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercises can make us strong. In collective(集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation(合作). And sports can al

12、so help us relax after work or study.However, as the saying goes, “there are two sides of everything.” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. Whats more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.Sports can

13、 make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.1、 can make us strong.ASleeping BSingingCMaking friends DTaking exercise2、Too

14、much exercise can be for us.Agood BenoughCbad Dhelpful3、Sports can .Ahelp people to know each other Bimprove friendship between peopleCdo us nothing but good if we are careful DAll of the above4、Which of the following is NOT true?ASports can help us relax after work or study.BSports can only make us

15、 healthy physically.CSometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.DBasketball and volleyball are both collective sports.22（8分）An 11-year-old girl from Belthangady, India, recently made news headlines for having around 60 dead ants pulled from her eyes. As

16、for how the insects got there, some doctors thought they entered her body through the ears.Last week, the girl, known only as Ashwini, started complaining of severe pain in her eyes. She told her parents that she felt there was something stuck in her eyes, and when they checked, they did find a smal

17、l ant in one of her eyes. They didnt pay much importance to it, as they assumed the insect had gotten there by accident, but it wasnt long before the girl again started reporting pain in her eyes. They discovered more dead ants, and this time, they took her to hospital.A local doctor told Ashwinis p

18、arents that the insects must have first entered her body through the ears and then somehow made their way to her eyes. He gave her some eye-drops to help with the irritation（刺激）, but the girl still has 5 to 6 ants pulled from her eyes daily. A week ago, the Daily Mail reported that Ashwinis eyes pro

19、duced around 60 dead ants in a period of 10 days.As doctors in Belthangady were left scratching their heads about how the ants reached Ashwinis eyes or what they could do to stop the unusual phenomenon, she was taken to an eye hospital in Moodabidri, where her family hope to get some answers.IB Time

20、s reports that Ashwinis parents feared she had been affected by some evil spirit, so they also took her to an astrologer（占星家） who told them that the ants in the eyes were caused by something called Naga Dosha. But who knows?1、Why did Ashwini recently make news headlines?ABecause of her love for inse

21、cts. BBecause of her extraordinary skills.CBecause of her strange experience. DBecause of her abilities to control ants.2、How did Ashwinis parents react when finding an ant in her eye?AThey didnt take it seriously. BThey tried their best to comfort her.CThey sent her to hospital immediately. DThey d

22、idnt think it was just an accident.3、The underlined part in paragraph 4 most probably means “ ”.Afeeling angry about Bshowing disagreement aboutCbeing optimistic about Dfeeling puzzled about4、What can be inferred about Ashwini from the text?AHer eyes no longer produce dead ants.BEye-drops are of lit

23、tle help to her eyes.CThe dead ants cause no harm to her eyes.DOnly the astrologer has found out the truth.23（8分）Discover Artistic Talents across the CountryTank Loft, ChongqingThis 12,000-square-meter art center was established on the site of a used military tank warehouse（仓库）. It is the largest co

24、ntemporary art base in western China, featuring modern exhibition galleries, design studios and art bookstore. The art zone is located on the campus of the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute and was created by the school in 2003.Where: No. 108 Huangjueping Center Street, Jiulongpo District, ChongingOpening

25、 hours: 9 am-5 pm (closed Mondays)Redtory, GuangzhouRedtory, established in 2009, is a spacious an district often referred to as Guangzhous 798. Made up of more than 30 old halls, mostly buildings of red brick, the place was originally built in 1956 as Chinese largest can factory. Some of the rusty

26、machines from the old factory have been kept as art equipment, giving the zone an old charm.Where: No. 128 Yuancun Siheng Road, Tianhe District, GuangzhouOpening hours: Mon.-Sun. 10:30 am-9 pmM50, ShanghaiM50, also known as 50 Moganshan Road, is the center of Shanghais contemporary art scene, with m

27、ore than100 artists whose studios are open to the public. This district, on the bank of Suzhou Creek, was previously a textile factory until it seized production in 1999. Xue Song, a Shanghai artist, was the first to establish a studio there in 2002.Where: No. 50 Moganshan Road, Pudong District, Sha

28、nghaiOpening hours: 10 am-5 pm (closed Mondays)798 Art Zone, BeljingAttracted by ordered designing, convenient traffic and unique style of Bauhaus architecture, art organizations and artists have crowded in the vacant plants and transformed them since 2001, gradually forming a district gathered gall

29、eries, art studios, cultural companies, fashions shops etc. As the earliest area where the organizations and artists moved in located in the original area of 798 factory, this place was named as Beijing 798 Art Zone.Where: No. 4 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing.Opening hours: 10 am-6 pm1

30、、If you are going to visit an art zone at 7pm, which one can you go to?ATank Loft, Chongqing. BRedtory, Guangzhou.CM50, Shanghai. D798 Art Zone, Beijing2、Tank Loft, Chongqing is quite different from the others in _.Asize BfeatureCsite Dweather3、Which of the following was built first?A798 Art Zone, B

31、eijing. BTank Loft, Chongqing.CM50, Shanghai. DRedtory, Guangzhou.24（8分）The highest beef prices in almost three decades have arrived just before the start of the hot season, causing a great shock to both consumers and restaurant ownersand relief isnt likely anytime soon. A decreasing number of cattl

32、e and growing export demand from countries such as China and Japan have caused the average price of fresh beef to climb to $5.28 a pound in February, up almost a quarter from January and the highest price since 1987.Everything thats produced is being consumed, said Kevin Good, an analyst at CattleFa

33、x, a Colorado-based information group. Prices will likely stay high for a couple of years as cattle producers start to rebuild their cattle among big questions about whether the Southwest and parts of the Midwest will see enough rain to water the grass.I quit buying steaks a while ago when the price

34、 went up, said 59-year-old Len Markham, who works at Texas Tech. She says she limits red meat purchases to hamburger, choosing chicken, pork and fish instead.Restaurant owners, too, must deal with the high prices. Mark Hutchens, owner of the 50 Yard Line Steakhouse in Lubbock, raised his menu prices

35、 for beef items by about 5 percent in November. Since then, the owner of the small eating house has tried to make cuts elsewhere to avoid passing it on to customers. It really puts more pressure on the small guys, he said of non-chain restaurants. I just think you have to stay competitive and keep y

36、our costs low.“White-tablecloth restaurants have adjusted the size of their steaks, making them thinner”, says Jim Robb, director of the Colorado-based Livestock Marketing Information Center. “And fast-food restaurants are cutting costs by reducing the number of menu items and are offering other mea

37、t options, including turkey burgers, Robb said. Chain restaurants also try to buy beef as much as they can, which essentially gives them a discount”, Iowa State University assistant economics professor Lee Schulz said.The high prices are welcome news for at least one group: ranchers(大农场经营者), especia

38、lly those in Texas who for years have struggled amid drought（干旱） and high feed prices. But even as ranchers breathe a sigh of relief, some worry lasting high prices will cause consumers to permanently change their buying habits switching to chicken or pork. Pete Bonds, a 62-year-old Texas rancher an

39、d president of the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association, said thats a big concern. “But such fears may be unfounded, Robb said. “Three years ago, economists thought consumers would start finding substitutions for beef as the drought spread. Were surprised we havent seen more of that, he

40、 said.South Dakota rancher Chuck OConnor thinks that consumers wont abandon beef for good. Im sure some are maybe going to cut back some, but to say that people arent going to buy it anymore, I dont think thats going to happen, he said, adding, I hope not.1、The price of beef has increased because _.

41、Athere is a growing demand of fresh beef among AmericansBcattle producers have succeeded in raising a new type of cattleCthere is a lack of rain and the export of beef is increasingDranchers have found ways to deal with high feed prices2、Which method is NOT used by restaurant owners to deal with the

42、 high beef prices?AThey have made the steaks smaller than before.BThey have increased the prices of beef-related dishes.CThey have made hamburgers with many other kinds of meat.DThey have sought discount by purchasing large amounts of beef.3、Jim Robb gives an example in the sixth paragraph in order

43、to _.Atell people that it is a tough job to look for substitutions for beefBshow his fear that chicken or pork may be an alternative to beefCexplain that customers wont change their buying habits completelyDindicate that ranchers may be least affected by the high beef prices25（10分）Course No. 1406 12

44、 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet wi

45、th math.Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and reno

46、wned, examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the uni

47、verse and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart DEhrman reveals

48、 the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER!Order any one of theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY! Sa

49、le Ends Friday!1、Who can tell you something about the space?ABart DEhrman.BNeil dcGrassc Tyson.CArthur T. Benjamin.DRichard Brertell.2、How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A$6.95.B$9.95.C$11.95 .D$14.95.3、What is the passage mainly about?ACollege courses studied in home.BCollege

50、courses learned on line.CSome world-famous lectures.DFour interesting books in discount.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This is a real life story of the engineers building the Brooklyn Bridge in New Yor

51、k, USA back in 1870. The bridge was completed in 1883, after 13 years. In 1869, a creative engineer named John Roebling was 1 by an idea to build a spectacular bridge 2 New York with the Long Island. 3 , bridge-building experts throughout the world thought that this was impossible and told Roebling

52、to forget the idea.Roebling could not ignore the vision he had in his mind of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he 4 to convince his son Washington, an up and coming engineer, that the bridge 5 could be built. The project started well, but when it was only a few months underway, a tr

53、agic accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was also injured and left with a certain amount of brain damage, which 6 him not being able to talk or walk. 7 his handicap, Washington was never discouraged and still had a burning 8 to complete the bridge and his mind was still as 9 as ever.

54、 He didnt want to 10 Suddenly an idea 11 him. All he could do was move one 12 and he decided to make the best use of it. By moving this, he 13 developed a code of communication with his wife.For 13 years Washington tapped out his 14 with his finger on his wifes arm, until the bridge was finally comp

55、leted. Today the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge stands for his determination not to be 15 by circumstances. It stands too as a monument to the love and 16 of his wife who for 13 years long 17 decoded（解码）the messages of her husband and told the engineers what to do.Perhaps this is one of the best exampl

56、es of a never-say-die attitude that overcomes a terrible physical handicap and achieves a(n) 18 goal. Often when we face obstacles in our day-to-day life, our hurdles(障碍) seem very small in comparison to what many others have to face. The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that 19 that seem impossible can be

57、realized with determination and persistence(坚持), no matter what the 20 are.1、AinspiredBpromotedCawardedDpresented2、AcollectingBconnectingCcontactingDcombining3、AThereforeBInsteadCHoweverDSo4、AtriedBpersuadedCmanagedDdemanded5、Ain factBin turnCin needDin general6、Abrought inBresulted inCput inDtook i

58、n7、AIn case ofBBecause ofCIn terms ofDIn spite of8、AdesireBemotionCfeelingDimpression9、AenthusiasticBsharpCeagerDaware10、Abreak downBmake outCgive upDtake up11、AhitBbeatCknockedDpatted12、AhandBarmCfingerDfoot13、AslowlyBswiftlyCquicklyDgently14、AdescriptionsBintroductionsCinstructionsDexplanations15、

59、AcontrolledBaffectedCharmedDhurt16、AcontributionBdevotionCresponsibilityDattention17、ApatientlyBhopefullyCthankfullyDoccasionally18、ApracticalBbeneficialCparticularDimpossible19、AideasBchoicesCdreamsDchallenges20、AdifficultiesBconditionsCsituationsDpositions第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

60、单词的正确形式。27（15分）When I was1 teenager, I worked part-time at my uncles pub.One day, a man walked into the pub and 2 (order) three beers. But just one of them3 (drink) by him. I was confused. The next day that man ordered three beers again and drank one of them4 (quiet) at the table. He did the same th