定语从句介词介词上课

1、定语从句介词介词上课第一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月用适当的介词填空：I spent 5 yuan _ the book.2. I paid 5 yuan _ the book.3. I learnt _ the book a lot.4. Tom often talks _ the book.I joined the Party _ the day.2. I lived here _ the days.3. I stayed there _ the month.onforfromaboutonduring/in in第二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月用适当的介词填空

2、：根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定This is the book_ which I spent 5 yuan._ which I paid 5 yuan._ which I learnt a lot._ which Tom often talks.onforfromaboutI rememberthe day _ which I joined the party.the days_ which I lived here.the month_ which I stayed there.onduring/in in根据先行词的习惯搭配来决定。第三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月用

3、适当的介词填空：The person _ whom I talked just now was a good friend of mine.2. The house _ which I lived was far away from my work.3. The company _ which I worked was founded five years ago.4. The address _ which my letters were sent was in South Africa.5. The scientist _ whom I learned a lot never lost h

4、eart when he was in trouble.with/ to in in/ for to from 第四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月用适当的介词+which/whom填空：1. This is the book _ I spent 8 dollars.2. This is the book _ I paid 8 dollars.3. I remember the day _ I joined the Party.4. I remember the days _ I lived there.5.The man _ you talked just now is my ne

5、ighbor. 6. I cant find the pen _ I was writing .7. I know the reason _ he was late .四. “介词+which/whom”引导的从句， 1.介词选用原则with whichfor whichon whichduring/in whichwith whomon whichfor which第五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月当介词位于定语从句末尾时，可用 which/that指物, who/whom/that指人,作从句中介词的宾语;而且作介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。1. Dad is a person

6、to _ I can easily talk.2. Dad is a person_ I can easily talk to.3. Is this the play about _ you were talking just now?4. Is this the play _ you were talking about just now?3. 介词位于句末，关系代词的使用whomwhichwhom/who/that/省which/that/省第六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月1. Is this the play _ you were talking about just no

7、w?2. Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with.3. Art is the subject _ I know little about.4. The Maths teacher is the person _ I got an A plus from.5. The topic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)第七张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月历届高考题

8、回顾1.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _she could turn for help.(92) A. that B. who C. from who D. to whom2.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _he grew up as a child.(96) A. which B. where C. that D. when 3. We came to a place _they had never paid a visi

9、t to before. A. where B. which C. to that D. to which 第八张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月This is the house.A famous writer once lived in it.This is the house_ a famous writer once lived in.This is the house_ a famous writer once lived.This is the house _ _a famous writer once lived.(which)in whichwhere第九张，PPT共三

10、十六页，创作于2022年6月preposition+which（指物） preposition+whom (指人）How to choose the right prepositions Revision第十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10?3. Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book she often talks? 5. He built a t

11、elescope he could study the skies.on whichfor whichfrom whichabout whichthrough which第十一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。ConclusionTest yourself第十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月1. Do you know the girl_ our head teacher is talking ?2. I cant find my dictionary _I paid over $100 .3. This is the good c

12、ar_ _I spent all my money.4. She is the teacher _all his students show respect .5. The teacher_ _you have been waiting is coming in a minute.More Practiceto/with/about whom for which on whichto whomfor whomtalking to/with /about the girlpay for the dictionaryspend money on the carshow respect to the

13、 teacherwaiting for the teacher第十三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月I ll never forget the day _he made the speech._ _ _ _+On the dayOn whichThe moment _which I made the decision is exciting. _ the moment atatThe month _which I left for vocation is July. _ the month in in第十四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。Te

14、st yourselves第十五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月1. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.2. We cant live without the sun_ we get heat and light.with whichfrom which第十六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月 Air, _ which man cant live, is really important.根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定withoutThe pen _which he is writing now was bought ye

15、sterday.with第十七张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月1) The German boss_ the actress works is a kind person.2) The host _ _ the guest speaker works likes singing.3) The pen friend _ the poet writes is good at literature.for whomwith whomto whomtest yourself第十八张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月4).看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配 He referred me to

16、 some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.with第十九张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Is this the watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better . 在固定短语中介词不能提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗?第二十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢）hear

17、of/about/from, take care of等. This is the right place Im looking for.The girl whom he is looking after is his sister. 第二十一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月以the way为先行词的限制性定语从 句通常由in which或that引导，而且 通常可以省略。如： The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising. 他回答这些问题的方式令人惊奇。 I dont like the way

18、 (that / in which/ -) you laugh at her. 我不喜欢你嘲笑她的样子。第二十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher_ is a famous doctor.1.名词+介词+关系代词常见结构拓展the daughter of whom第二十三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）, _ was very reasona

19、ble（合理的）. A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose (What about C?)第二十四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月We have three foreign teachers, _are from Canada. (其中的两个）2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数） two of whom第二十五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every

20、 year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of whichB. which of C. of them D. of that (How about C?)第二十六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月3. 代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等） The old woman has two sons, _ are teachers.（两个都是）both of whom第二十七张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Last week, two persons came to see th

21、e house, _wanted to buy it.A. both of theyB. neither of whom C. both of them D. all of whom(Think about C.)第二十八张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月4. 形容词最高级+介词+关系代词China has thousands of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.（其中最大的）the largest of which第二十九张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月 There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hund

22、red feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which 第三十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, _ he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）during which time第三十一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月China is a beautiful country, _ _ we are proud.Do you remember

23、the day _ _ you joined our club?This is the house _ _ I lived two years ago.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ _ she could turn for help. of on which in which to whom which Fill in the blanks with “preposition+which/whom”:第三十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月6.In his room, we saw a big table _ _

24、there were 3 magazines.7.Glasses, _ _I cant see clearly, are really important for me.8.This is the man _ _ I learned the news.9. The pen _ _ I write every day is broken.10.The man _ _ I bought the picture is over 80.11.Can you give me some paper _ _ I can write a note? on without which from whom with which for /from whom onwhichwhich第三十三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月preposition