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1、 2014 届高考英语一轮复习专项训练: 完形填空 12Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who _1_ of the most famouspictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most _2_? There isan answer _3_ all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) _4_ have e
2、ver known. He livedin Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt_5_ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would haveworked.But Leonardo _6_ an inventor
3、. He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master (大师) painter, and ashe got older he became _7_ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways_8_ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_ today.
4、 You may knowone of his most famous works the _10_ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. tookB. madeB. doctorsB. ofC. paintedC. paintersC. forD. inventedD. peopleD. from2. A. artists3. A. to4. A. the scientistsB. the artists C. the worldD. people5. A. drawB. paintC. workD. buildD. was no longer6. A. wa
5、s justB. wasnt just C. wasnt7. A. less8. A. before9. A. himB. noC. evenD. veryD. whenD. youD. surprisingB. afterB. usC. becauseC. them10. A. interesting B. crying名师点评C. smiling- 1 - / 5 word本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才达芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献,文章层次清楚,通俗易懂。答案简析1C。为了引出话题人物达芬奇,这里引用了设问手法,问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画,应当选择动词 pain
6、ted。2B。对人体比拟了解的莫过于医生了,将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。应当选择 doctors。3A。介词 to 常表示一一对应的关系,“问题的答案习惯表达为an answer to a question。4D。达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,the world 一般指每个人,相当于第三人称单数,故 people 为正确选项。5D。draw 和 paint 不合文意, work 为不与物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时代,达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,应当选择 build。6B。这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家,应当选择 wasntjust。7C。l
7、ess 和 no 不合文章,very 不能用来修饰比拟级,而 even 常用来修饰比拟级,意为“甚至更,故为正确选项。8A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选 before。9B。达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以与读者所共享,所以应选us。10C。达芬奇的名作Mona Lisa 以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下,应当选 smiling。*完毕请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day in early December, we woke up to discover a
8、heavy fallof snow. “Mom,can we go _36_ after breakfast? my eleven-year-old daughter Erica begged. Ididnt want to _37_ her request, so we headed towards the only _38_ in our town.When we arrived, the hill was crowded with people. We found an open spot next- 2 - / 5 to a thin man and his three-year-ol
9、d son. The boy was already lying in the sled雪(橇), _39_ to be launched. “Come on, Daddy! he called.The man looked over at me. “Okay if we go _40_? he asked.“Sure. Looks like your son is ready to go,I said. With that, he gave the boya huge _41_, and off he flew! And the father ran after his son at ful
10、l speed.“He must be afraid that his son is going to 4_2_ _ somebody, I said to Erica.“Wed better be _43_, too.Then we also skied down the hill at a great speed. As we returned to the top,I noticed that the man was _44_ his son, who was still lying in the sled, back upto the summit. When we reached t
11、he top, the boy was ready to play again. Again, thefather _45_ him down the hill, and then pulled both the boy and the sled back up.The little boy was terribly spoilt by his father, I thought. _46_ he was small,the child could pull his own sled up the hill once in a while. This _47_ went onfor more
12、than an hour, but the man never _48_, and he was very happy instead. Finally,I could _49_ it no longer. I called to him, “You have tremendous _50_!The man smiled and said, “He has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He cant walk. I was dumbstruck (惊呆的). It had all seemed so happy, so _51_, that it neveroccurred to
13、 me that the child might be _52_. Although I didnt know the mansname, I told the _53_ in my newspaper column. Either he or someone he knew musthave recognized him, _54_ shortly afterward, I received this letter:Dear Mrs. Silverman,The energy I expendeodn the hillthat day is_55_ compared to whatmy so
14、n doesevery day. To me, he is a true hero.36. A. camping37. A. answer38. A. hillB. hikingB. refuseB. lakeC. shoppingC. allowD. skiingD. acceptC. marketC. waitingD. gymD. warning39. A. promisingB. advising- 3 - / 5 40. A. tooB. secondB. abilityC. lastC. pushD. firstD. touchD. call onD. special41. A.
15、wave42. A. look at43. A. natural44. A. attracting45. A. foundnoticedB. run intoB. honestC. come acrossC. carefulC. pullingC. droveB. followingB. chasedD. forbiddingD.46. A. As if47. A. accident48. A. doubted49. A. interrupt50. A. energyattitudeB. Even thoughB. signalB. laughedB. standC. Now thatC. patternC. tiredD. Ever sinceD. adventureD. criedD. demandD.C. changeC. skillsB. value51. A. fairB. frighteningC. normal
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