广西南宁二中2022-2023学年高考英语三模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It is the bus driver who should _ the safety of the passengers.Aanswer for Bsearch for Cstand for Dgo for2As is known, only hard leads to hap

2、piness.Awork BworksCworked Dworking3 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.AHaving prepared BTo be prepared CBeing prepared DHaving been prepared4The Games are known as the friendly games because of their _ on kindness and mutual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearche

3、s5_ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.ATastedBTastingCTo tasteDBeing tasted6Look over there! There is a long, winding path _ up to the house.AleadBleadingCledDto lead7 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”

4、ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really8It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a legBgets on my nervesCbeats my brains outDpulls my legs9Ill have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.Acomple

5、tingBto completeCcompletedDbeing completed10 Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday. Dont mention it.Awill have beenBwould have beenCmust beDcould be11In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full me

6、al.Aless thanBmore thanCother thanDrather than12Once he makes up his mind to do something, seldom _ give it up.Ahe willBdoes heCwould heDwill he13The event that _ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.Astood out Bstands outCwould stand out Dhas stood

7、 out14Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?Aas thoughBeven ifCso thatDin case15 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day16It was only after a family related conv

8、ersation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho17Thanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom, China has _ into the second largest economy.AevolvedBslippedCextendedDshaped18Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not _ himself to his fate.Aresist Breserve Cresign D

9、rescue19We should do what we can _ peoples hard work pays off.Abe sureBbeing sureCmaking sureDto make sure20Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Losing a wallet is one of those c

10、areless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it.And then there is Hunte

11、r Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to attend his sisters wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunters family reached out to the Frontier f

12、light to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunters sisters wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not t

13、he only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read,“Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver row 12, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best.P.S

14、. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!”Moved by the touching gesture, Hunters mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would

15、like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatts post reaches his colle

16、ague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of

17、bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are amazing people out there.”1、How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back?ATodd Brown sent it back.BThe police mailed it back.CHe found the wallet by himself.DThe Frontier flight hel

18、ped him get it back.2、What things were found in the package?AA wallet and a tag.BA wallet and a note.CA note and a tag.DA mail and a tag.3、How did Hunters mom feel after receiving the package?ATouched.BUninterested.CSatisfied.DConfused.4、What does the author intend to convey?AFriendship.BFreedom.CKi

19、ndness.DJustice.22（8分）Opening Times of the British MuseumFor everyones safety all bags, rucksacks, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, i

20、ncluding Euston, Kings Cross and Charing Cross.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10：0017：30.The Museum is closed on 1 January and 24, 25 & 26 December, but open every other day of the year.Gallery opening timesMuseum galleries are open daily 10：0017：30, and most are open until 20：30 on Fri

21、days. Closing starts from 17：20 (20：20 on Fridays).Bank holiday opening hoursThe Museum is closed only on bank holidays that fall on 1 January or 25 & 26 December. The Museum is open as normal on all other bank holidays. Please note, however, that the availability of free tours and talks may be subs

22、tantially reduced on public holidays.Great Court opening timesThe Great Court, including the Information Desk, is open daily 09.0018.00 and until 20.30 on Fridays. The Ticket Desk is open daily from 09.00-17.00 and until 19:45 on Fridays.Fridays open lateThe following galleries are open until 20.30

23、on Fridays (except Good Friday).Africa: The Sainsbury Galleries Room 25Americas: North America Galleries Room 26China, South Asia and Southeast Asia: The Joseph E Hotung Gallery Room 33Chinese jade: The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery Room 33bMedieval Europe: The Sir Paul and Lady Ruddock Gallery R

24、oom 40School times at exhibitionsExhibitions are sometimes closed to the public for exclusive school viewings, please look at exhibition ticket pages for dates.Temporary gallery closuresGalleries may occasionally be closed for maintenance or long-term refurbishment.1、What should be stored before you

25、 enter the British Museum?ASmall bags.BWheeled bags.CPersonal items.DRucksacks.2、What time can you visit the British Museum?AAt 10.00 on 1 January.BAt 17.00 on 25 December.CAt 18.00 on Fridays.DAt 20.30 on Bank holidays.3、Which gallery only houses Chinese treasures?AThe Sainsbury Galleries.BNorth Am

26、erica Galleries.CThe Joseph E Hotung Gallery.DThe Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery.23（8分）When I was ten years old I went to the USA to visit some family friends. I noticed something funny about the way everyone spoke English.One moment! I remember very clearly was at the beginning of the holiday, wh

27、en my friend asked me if I wanted to order “French fries”. I couldnt imagine what they were. She was amazed that I had never tried them and she ordered a portion for us to share. When the waiter brought us some chips, I asked her where the French fries were. She pointed at the plate of chips! Later

28、that week she said she was going to buy some “chips” from the supermarket. She came out with a packet of crisps（薯片）! How come?During that holiday we were also offered “biscuits” with our lunch. This was a very strange idea to me, because in England biscuits are sweet. I later realized that “biscuits

29、” in America are salty snacks. What we call “biscuits, they call “cookies”.I was also embarrassed when a stranger told me she liked my “pants”. I wondered how she could see them! My mum then told me that they call “pants” what we call “trousers”, the outer clothing that you wear on your legs instead

30、 of inside clothing!I was disgusted when I saw an “eggplant” pizza on the menu in a restaurant. But I was puzzled how eggs can grow on plants. My dad ordered this pizza and it was covered in aubergines（茄子）. “They call aubergines eggplant in America!” he told me.I think part of the excitement of lear

31、ning a language is learning about the differences that exist in how it is spoken in different places.1、What is the text mainly about?AA visit to the United States. BDifficulties in speaking English.CWays to speak English correctly. DDifferent English in different places.2、How did the author feel whe

32、n his friend bought crisps?AExcited. BPuzzled.CEmbarrassed. DDisappointed.3、What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4?ALegs. BJewels.CTrousers. DUnderclothes.24（8分）From family-friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you wont need to break the bank on these trips this summer.Tenerife, Canar

33、y IslandsWhat o do: You wont be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waterseverybody is happy.Where to stay: The four-star, all-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk fr

34、om Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means its conveniently right by the areas bars, shops and restaurants.CyprusWhat to do: Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are

35、famous historic sitessuch as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is just a few minutes walk from the town.Goa, IndiaWhat to do: Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer?

36、 Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beache, spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.Where to stay: The four-star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five-minute walk from the beach, making it the perfect location for those after some peach and quietness.Barce

37、lona,SpainWhat to do : Spend the day exploring some of the citys most famous sights. In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelonas world famous bars snd nightclubs.Where to stay: Tucked away at the heart of the city, the Novotel Barcelona City Ho

38、tel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.1、What can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife, Canary Islands?AStay at a five-star hotel.BExplore the local cultures.CDiscover the would-famous bars.DEnjoy their family holiday.2、Where can you go if you want to experience

39、the cultural holiday?ATenerife, Canary Islands.BCyprus.CGoa, India.DBarcelona, Spain.3、What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?AThey are known for the clear blue waters.BTheyre the proper retorts on a budget.CThey serve a wide range of holiday types.DTheyre the best summer holiday

40、 destinations.25（10分） Theres a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this toothats why it made Nov 16 “Interna

41、tional Day for Tolerance”.But first of all, what is tolerance? French philosopher Voltaire (16941778) can give us some help. According to him, tolerance “is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each others follythat is the first law of nature.”Nobod

42、ys perfect. When were tempted to criticize another person, we should perhaps remember our own imperfections first.Very often, people dont realize that theyre intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UNs campaign is in part about the treatment of female

43、s by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men dont put themselves in the shoes of women.Its worth thinking a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”. Are they the best words to describe the evils of which were speaking here? To agree to be “tolerant”

44、of someone isnt necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that theres something wrong with them.But it seems wrong that people should agree to “tolerate” people with black skin, for example. And should women think they have received the respect they are due when men

45、agree to “tolerate” them?Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. Thats the reason we should be tolerant.Its a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness. Bob Marley understoo

46、d this. In the song mentioned above, he advised: “Write your love on a rock so it stays for eternity; write your hate in the sand so the waves will wash it away.”1、According to Voltaire, tolerance is _.Abeing willing to express your love to othersBtrying to overcome your imperfectionsCgiving a hand

47、to vulnerable groups (弱势群体)Daccepting each others weaknesses2、Why are people usually unaware of their intolerance, according to the article?AThey are used to finding faults.BThey consider tolerance a kind of frailty.CThey dont see things from the angle of others.DThey are intolerant of themselves to

48、o.3、In what sense is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”?AHumans are advised to treat others better.BHumans learned to find faults in others.CHumans need to give something to others.DHumans will change their attitudes to others.4、The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refers to _.Agiving t

49、hings to othersBforgiving othersCdifferent attitudes toward love and hateDthe fact that humans are imperfect5、Whats the text mainly about?AThe origin of the International Day of Tolerance.BThe meaning and importance of tolerance.CThe philosophy behind Bob Marleys song.DEffective ways to show toleran

50、ce.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms,

51、and major corporations, many are now 1 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 2 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 3 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roomm

52、ates, and 4 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 5 a college years monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 6 that despite their success, they

53、 arent happy. Some 7 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 8 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 9 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 10 to whic

54、h they have so quickly become 11 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 12 in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 13 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: its 14 . The

55、y have loans, bills, a mortgage (抵押贷款) to 15 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 16 in their lives, but its 17 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 18 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 19 in financial te

56、rms. But what about the personal and social costs 20 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most.1、AmuchBneverCseldomDwell2、ApoliciesBstandardsCexperimentsDregulations3、AlastBleastCsecondDbest4、AcycledBmove

57、dCslidDlooked5、AsharedBpaidCequaledDcollected6、AadvertisedBwitnessedCadmittedDdemanded7、AcomplainBdreamChearDapprove8、AdistributeBhateCapplaudDneglect9、AcalmBguiltyCwarmDempty10、AfamilyBgovernmentClifestyleDproject11、AaccustomedBappointedCuniqueDavailable12、AyetBalsoCinsteadDrather13、Alet outBturn i

58、nCgive upDbelieve in14、AfundamentalBpracticalCimpossibleDunforgettable15、Atake offBdrop offCput offDpay off16、AmissingBinspiringCsinkingDshining17、AharmfulBhardCusefulDnormal18、AmeasureBsufferCdigestDdeliver19、AdisastersBmotivationsCcampaignsDdecisions20、AassessedBinvolvedCcoveredDreduced第二节（每小题1.5分

59、，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Our bodies can be younger or older than our actual age 1 (depend) upon diet, lifestyle choices and physical activity. This is called biological(生理的)age, 2 could be different from the age on your drivers license, which 3 (call) chronological(时间的)age. 4 re

60、cent study of over 900 adults who were tracked for 12 years, from ages 26-38, 5 (show) that people who were aging faster, meaning that their biological age was higher than their chronological age, were not as healthy or 6 (physical) fit. This group was also more likely 7 (have) cognitive decline（认知衰