贵州省毕节二中2022-2023学年高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight? _suits you fine.AWhat

2、everBWhicheverCWheneverDWherever2From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night, _?Acouldnt heBdo ICdid heDhasnt he3May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. _, thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way4It shocked the

3、world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.AwhichBwhatCwhetherDthat5Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect BexpectsCwil

4、l be expected Dis expected6Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into _ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is _ good advice.A/ ; /Bthe; theCthe; aDthe; /7A teachers job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but to _ them to dev

5、elop a worldview for themselves.AurgeBequipCpersuadeDrank8I got more _ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.AinsightsBmemoriesCresourcesDexperiences9Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.Ato leaveBleavingCleaveDleft10Even a small personal computer store vas

6、t amounts of information.AmightBcanCought toDhas to11The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me _ her from the icy water.Ato have savedBto saveCsavingDsaved12When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AaroundBonCwithDat13The Mid-Autumn Fes

7、tival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe; theBa; theCa; aDthe; a14I _ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.AwereBhad beenCwould beDwould have been15The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus making its staff confuse

8、d.Aambiguous BapparentCappropriate Daggressive16Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.Atwice asBas twiceCtwice muchDmuch twice17 Someone wants you on the phone. _ nobody knows I am here.AAlthough BAndCSo DBut18We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature s

9、hould go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony19As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _Aanxiously BoccasionallyCpractically Durgently20. Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your

10、 timeCDont mention it DTake it easy第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）For more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get i

11、n touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships traveling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescope to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth.

12、 In addition, they will scan (扫视) the entire sky to “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.Of the 200 billion stars in th

13、e Milky Way galaxy, scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution (进化) of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in ou

14、r galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life.However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there.

15、They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.Other scientists believe that our search hasnt been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family in only about five billion years old, our galaxy is about 20 bill

16、ions years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilizations are much more advanced than ours. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we ha

17、ve to keep looking.1、According to the passage, how many planets in our galaxy might be inhabitable?A15 billion. B10 billion.C5 billion D200 billion2、The first paragraph in this passage is mainly about _.Awhy scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsBhow scientists are looking for sig

18、ns of life on other planetsCwhere scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsDwhen scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets3、The underlined word “monitor” in the passage means “_”.Afind BfollowCform Dcheck4、Which of these statements is True based on the information in

19、the passage?AScientists are tying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.BMost scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.CThe earth is one of the oldest planets in our galaxy.DScientists dont believe that there might be life on other planets.22（8分）Turkey - Yak

20、amoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offering traditional Turkish hospitality, fabulous Mediterranean cuisine, and charming gardens, Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates. All rooms have bathrooms and balconies; Open April to

21、late October; 2019 rates - twin rooms 20 per person - incl. breakfast; Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet magazine discount.Email: infoCastawaysSpecialist tailor-made holidays to Mallorca,Spain, Madeira, Portugal, The Canary Islands,Cyprus and France.* * * * *Quote Lonely Planet MAGA

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23、eart of adventure T: 01744 889819 orM: 07522 776160E: infoW: Rail Holidays of the World Discover Peru and Brazils cultural highlights by train; Explore California by steam and railroad; Travel by rail into Eastern Canadas remote wilderness; Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in ear

24、ly 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog Travel 0017 512400103、What is the cost for 2 nights of accommodation for 2 people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount?A88.B80.C72.D64.1、Rail holidays are available for _.ANorth America, Europe and AustraliaBNorth Americ

25、a, South America and AsiaCAustralia, Asia and EuropeDNorth America, South America and Australia2、How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.23（8分）Machines might one day replace human laborers in a number of professions,but surely they wont ever replace human artists.Right?

26、Think again.Not even our artists will be safe from the inevitable machine takeover,if a new development in artificial intelligence by a team of researchers from Rutgers University and Facebooks AI.lab offers a clue of whats to come.They have designed an AI.capable of not only producing art,but actua

27、lly inventing whole new aesthetic styles similar to movements like impressionism or abstract expressionism,reports.The idea,according to researcher Marian Mazzone,was to make art that is novel,but not too novel.The model used in this project involved a generator network,which produces the images,and

28、 a discriminator network,which judges whether its art.Once the generator learns how to produce work that the distributor recognizes as art,its given an additional directive: to produce art that doesnt match any known aesthetic styles.You want to have something really creative and strikingbut at the

29、same time not go too far and make something that isnt aesthetically（美学地）pleasing,explained Ahmed Elgammal.The art that was generated by the system was then presented to human judges alongside human-produced art without showing which was which.To the researchers surprise,the machine-made art scored s

30、lightly higher overall than the human-produced art.Of course,machines cant yet replace the meaning thats infused in works by human artists,but this project shows that artist skill sets certainly seem duplicatable by machines.What will it take for machines to produce content thats infused with meanin

31、g?That might be the last AI. frontier.Human artists can at least hang their hats in that field.for now.Imagine having people over for a dinner party and they ask,Who is that by?And you say,Well,its a machine actually.That would be an interesting conversation starter,said Kevin Walker.1、What is impli

32、ed in the first paragraph?AArtists wont be replaced by AI.BAI can produce new styles of art.CAI is totally at a loss about impressionism.DAI fails to reflect abstract expressionism.2、What did Marian find in his study?AAI can copy the skills of artists.BAI can combine content with meaning.CAI can mak

33、e art aesthetically unpleasant.DAI can please human judges with its art.3、What does the underlined phrase “hang their hats” mean?ADiscover. BHold.CStruggle. DSurvive.4、What Kevin said in the last paragraph tells us that_.Ashe uses machines to cook for a party Bshe likes to join in a dinner partyCshe

34、 expects the arrival of AI Dshe cares about the starter of a chat24（8分）One of the main points of traveling is to relax and take a break from your normal daily life. But the truth is, were not always free to do what we like when traveling to a foreign country, and a US tourist learned that the hard w

35、ay.On Aug 12, the unnamed 41 -year-old man was beaten by a passerby after he was seen giving Nazi salutes (纳粹礼) again and again on a street in Dresden, Germany. Ever since the end of World War , Germany has strict laws forbidding the Nazi salute, as well as other symbols of Nazism.In fact, most coun

36、tries have their own taboos (禁忌).If you plan to travel overseas, its best to get familiar with these taboos before you start touring local sites. Here are some examples.SingaporeYou can get fined for a lot of things in Singapore, including feeding birds, spitting (吐痰), smoking in public, not flushin

37、g (冲) a public toilet after you use it, and eating or drinking on buses or trains.JapanYoure not supposed to wear your shoes in someones house, but youre not supposed to take your shoes off outside the house either. Instead, theres a small area inside the door called a “genkan” which is where your s

38、hoes should go. If youre still not sure where that is, pay attention to what other people do and do the same.FranceFrench people dont like it when you talk about money. Its OK if you say that you want to quit a job because you arent paid enough money, but you should never say the exact amount. Money

39、 is considered to be a “dirty” topic in France.1、Why was the US tourist was beaten in Germany?AHe was beaten by mistake. BHe was not welcome in Germany.CHe acted improperly in Germany. DHe quarraled with a local person.2、Which statement is true according to the passage?AEating or drinking on buses i

40、s acceptable in Singapore.BYou should take your shoes off outside the house in a Japanese house.CYou should keep your shoes on in a Japanese house.DIt is impolite to ask a Francemans salary.3、Which column is this passage most likely to be taken from in a newspaper?ACampus Life BDiscoveryCScience Stu

41、dy DStar Stories25（10分） Below is a web page from / .Kid of the Year Photo ContestEnter your kids photo today and win ! Were giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry (参赛作品) to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Contest RulesNo purchase ne

42、cessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 10 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 10 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR: Meredith Cor

43、poration, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.Share My Entry:Visit /photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child

44、 aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats (格式) and cannot exceed 3 MBFacebook Entry:Visit F/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registra

45、tion form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos mu

46、st be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MBThis promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register

47、 for P.Photos must not contain material that infringes the rights of another, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that constitutes copyright violation. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有资格的

48、) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.1、We can learn from the passage that _.Ayou should buy something first before you enter the contestByour entry

49、will not be returned even if you dont win the contestCyou should send your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019Dthe editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizes2、Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She MUST _.Aprovide a descript

50、ion and an album title for the kids photosBgo to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration formsCcomplete the entry process separately for each of her kidsDprovide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry3、To enter the contest, photos must _.Ahave won some prize or awardBbe

51、taken by non-professional entrantsCcontain brand names or trademarksDcontain parents personal information4、What does the underlined word “infringes” mean?Aviolates.Bobtains.Cgrasps.Dcheats.5、The purpose of the passage is _.Ato advertise the website Facebook. comBto make profits by attracting photogr

52、aphers interestCto introduce two methods of entering a photo contestDto encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） The first time I remember noticing I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he w

53、aved to me as I drove my son to school. He 1 me with a puzzle all because he waved to me like someone does 2 seeing a close friend. A big, 3 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 4 his face to see if I knew him. I didnt. Perhaps he had 5 me for someone else. By the time I cont

54、ented myself with the 6 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the 7 was solved. As I 8 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 9 his stop sign. I was in live behind four cars. 10 the kids had reached the safety of th

55、e sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 11 . To the first he waved and 12 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 13 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-

56、looking（表情刻板的） businessman, gave a brief, almost 14 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 15 more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with 16 . So far I havent seen anyone 17 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a（n） 18 to so many p

57、eoples lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 19 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 20 of the whole neighbourhood.1、AhitBdisappointedCpresentedDbored2、AonBfromCduringDabout3、AfalseBshyCapologeticDbright4、AresearchBstudyCre

58、cognizeDexplore5、ApraisedBblamedCmistakenDrespected6、AconclusionBdescriptionCevaluationDintroduction7、AargumentBdisagreementCmysteryDtask8、AvisitedBapproachedCpassedDleft9、Adrawing backBputting onChanding inDholding out10、AOnceBBeforeCUnlessDWhile11、AinBthroughCoutDdown12、AcriedBcheeredCsmiledDgestu

59、red13、AideaBreplyCnoticeDgreeting14、AawkwardBangryCelegantDpatient15、AcameBrespondedChurriedDappeared16、AsurpriseBfrustrationCinterestDdoubt17、AfailBtryCwishDbother18、AofferBsacrificeCpromiseDdifference19、AeffectivenessBcheerfulnessCcarefulnessDseriousness20、AtrsBobservationsCregulationsDfeelings第二节

60、（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）All our teachers try to make classes lively and 1(interest), so that we wont get2(bore). The class of my English teacher is organized well although some students often say they hate this subject. I know I cant avoid 3(lose) my confidence unless I