2022年浙江省杭州市春蕾中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? . I cant stand them. I plan to see a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither2、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich3、Waste paper shouldnt _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our

3、 city clean.AthrowBbe thrownCis thrownDare thrown4、_ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing5、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it6、Success comes from hard work

4、. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything7、He wanted to know the English party.Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen would we haveDwhen we would have8、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and toma

5、toes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice9、A(n) _ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.AeventBsituationCpleasure10、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas increased. 完形填空11、 Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmo

6、ther was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the 1 . After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a 2 heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications(并发症) can happen.” The doctor 3 my grandmother and looked at her worrie

7、d face. The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble during the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even a 20 percent of 4 on the operating table because of her old age. My grandmother was 5 surprised and quickly sa

8、id, “Doctor, since youre talking about these 6 . I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you wont operate on me!” With these words, my grandmother got up and 7 the doctors office. The next day, my grandmother went to another doctors office. There she was also told she needed an 8

9、 . The doctor also said that her 9 might cause some problems, but he was quite sure about the success of the operation. My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you 10 ?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms around he

10、r, and said, “Mom, lets have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out fine! Her positive attitude added many wonderful and happy years for her to enjoy life with my family.1ArestaurantBhotelChospital2AfantasticBseriousCproper3AencouragedBwarnedCpromised4AfightingBhurtingCdying5At

11、erriblyBnearlyCsimply6AconditionsBchangesCpossibilities7AleftBreachedCentered8AoperationBexperienceCexamination9AweightBheightCage10AincludeBrecommendCpromise. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream t

12、o eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating

13、.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?

14、Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、My teenage son_after his father died. As a single parent, I tri

15、ed to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this case he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser,

16、and I even begged（乞求）him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im_Im giving the whole thing up to you.I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. I want to

17、talk to you about Karls absences. Before he could say another word, I choked（哽咽） up and all my disappointment（失望） and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing ha

18、s worked. Its out of my hands. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, Thank you for your time. and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fo

19、urth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.After the meeting, Karl said, Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? I nodded.That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you s

20、aid, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.1By saying Karl became withdrawn, the writer means the boy changed completely and _.Apreferred to stay alone at homeBlost interest in his studiesCrefused to talk to othersDbegan to dislike his mother2There wa

21、s silence on the other end of the line because the speaker _.Awas too moved to say anything to the motherBwaited for the mother to finish speakingCdidnt want the mother to know who he wasDdidnt want to say to his mother3The phrase at the end of my rope means _ in Chinese.A心如刀割 B心意冷 C失魂落魄 D山穷水尽4What

22、does this passage mainly tell us?ABeing understood by parents is very important to teenagers.BMothers love plays an important part in teenagers life.CSchool education doesnt work without full support from parents.DChildren in single-parent families often have problems with their mind.5The best title

23、 for the passage is _.AA lonely boyBHow to get on with a teenagerCA student who turned himself aroundDA joking phone callB14、Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese de

24、licious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean produci

25、ng something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a red egg and ginger party, where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,-) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6-) if a boy has been

26、 born.Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles is in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorr

27、y to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and

28、it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a

29、great man, Qu Yuan.The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.1A bite of China is _.Aa book Ba documentaryCa guide book Da newspaper2How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?Atwo B

30、threeCfour Dfive3A girl has been born in Mr. Lis home. How many red eggs may he pass out to his friends according to Chinese tradition?Atwo eggs BnoneCthree eggs Dsix eggs4Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?AWe can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long

31、.BIt is impolite to server a whole fish last at a party in China.CThe program lasts for one hour.DThere are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.5What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?AThe writer thinks the program is too long.BThe writer thinks the program has more meaning

32、s inside than the story itself.CThe writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.DThe writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.C15、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they cant remember words. I

33、n fact, the problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term andlong-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-ter

34、m memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized (有条理的). When you put away a book - or memory - you cant just leave it anywhere. Y

35、ou have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places th

36、at you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your l

37、ong-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1（小题1）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.Athey are too worriedBthey dont use a proper wayCthey have memory problemsDthey dont like to study2（小题2）The underlined wordlong-termmeans _ in Chinese.A长的学期 B长期的

38、C长的术语 D长的条款3（小题3）The long-term memory _.Alasts for only a few secondsBis like a very big lake with lots of fishesCis like a very big library with many, many booksDis bad for students study4（小题4）According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by _.Areading as often as possibleBwriting e-mails

39、 to the people you knowCtaking many photos about themDmaking pictures in your mind with the words5（小题5）This passage mainly tells us about _.Ahow to improve ways to remember wordsBlanguage students problems in studyCshort-term and long-term memoryDhow to make the meaning of words strongerD16、Have you

40、 ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runners body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the cha

41、nges in diet are necessary in the training.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily dige

42、sted (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.1A marathon runner should begin his training_.Aa month before the race. Ba week before the race.

43、Cthree or four months before the race. Da year before the race.2Runners have to run _ km. in a marathon race.A100 B60 C30 D423Its necessary for the players to have_in the training.Atraining at different speeds and changes in diet.Blittle water.Clessons before the race.Dtoo much meat.4Players shouldn

44、t run _.Atwo weeks before the marathon Bthree months before the marathonCtwo days before the marathon Din the final week5What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?AA big meal. BA light(清淡的) meal.CLots of meat. DOily(油性的) food.E17、 Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walk

45、ing in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while.

46、Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.1Where was Goethe walking?_2Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?_3Was the road too narrow for both of them t

47、o pass through at the same time?_4Did the young man make way for Goethe?_5Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_F18、Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locus

48、ts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests whose colors are diffe

49、rent form plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animals life, youll find the main use of colors is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen

50、 by hunters because their colors are much like the trees.Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the sea. A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid (液体) when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickl

51、y swim away. That is why they live safely though they are not strong at all.1From the passage, we can know that _.Alocusts are big animalsBLocusts are easily found by birdsCLocusts are dangerous to their enemiesDLocusts can change their colors to protect themselves2Those pests with different colors

52、from plants have to _ to keep out of danger.Achange their colorsBhide in the day time and appear at nightCmove quietlyDhide at night and appear in the day time3Bears and lions can keep safe because _.Atheir colors are much like the treesBthey move quicklyCthey are very strongDthey live in forests4Ac

53、cording to the passage, the fish can keep safe because _.Athey can change their colorsBthey can give out a kind of liquidCthey are strong enoughDthey swim faster than any other fish5Which is the best title for this passage?AThe colors of the seasonsBAnimals on the land and in the seaCThe main use of colors for animals and pestsDHow to keep safe in the sea.书面表达19、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妺，你非常开心，请根据内容要