福建省长泰一、华安一、龙海二2022年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. -No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.Acan beBmust beCcant beDmustnt be2、- I like th

2、e two dresses, but I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither3、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad4、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead5、The

3、 nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen6、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent7、In exams, the _ careful you are, the _ mistakes youll make.Amore; lessBless; fewerCmore; fewerDless; less8、 Ill be away f

4、or a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully9、It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun out10、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bche

5、er , up Cgive , up Dpick , up. 完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑Night after night, my mom came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I dont remember when it first started annoying me my moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for her han

6、ds felt rough against my 1 2 skin. Finally, one night, I 3 at her, “Dont do that anymore your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I 4 my mothers hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. Im not a little 5 anymore. My mom is in her seventies, and her r

7、ough hands are still doing things for my 6 and me.Now my own children have 7 It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so 8 , touched my forehead.Taking my moms hand, I told her how 9 I was for that

8、night I shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had 10 it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was _to be found.1Awhite Byoung Cbeautiful2Asmiled Blooked C

9、shouted3Amissed Bcaught Cneeded4Amother Bgirl Cwoman5Acompany Bschool Cfamily6Agrown up Bbrought up Cbuilt up7Aslowly Broughly Cgently8Aworried Bsorry Cangry9Aadmitted Bapologized Cforgotten10Anowhere Bnobody Cnothing. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ag

10、o, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He

11、 thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its n

12、ot strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached

13、 the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to

14、 keep trying. 阅读理解A13、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom， and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river? Now， Irelands River Lee is sending out much information， thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project， scientis

15、ts have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day， the government can now examine pollution levels in the water， and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for

16、 scientists to protect the environment， since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river， so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can al

17、so know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland， also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The t

18、echnology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?ABy putting sensors in rivers. BBy using mobile phones.CBy boating or swimming. DBy

19、surfing the Internet.2The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A样品 B有机物 C无机物 D示范3The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.Aweather Benvironment Cindustry Dstudy4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.BThe DEPLOY proje

20、ct tells us how to keep the air and water clean.CThe DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.DYou can receive information about environment with your phone.B14、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your

21、personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin

22、 makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as you

23、r bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send t

24、he minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have

25、 been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the b

26、ody is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in

27、 an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body

28、 are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding up

29、Btaking offCdying outDturning on3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we

30、were five years ago because of personality.C15、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and g

31、irls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18. In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besi

32、des the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turne

33、d off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours. Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules b

34、ecome less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make them

35、selves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18. B Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families. D Everyone.2How long is ea

36、ch term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B For thirty-nine weeks.C For half a year. D For about a year.3The underlined word “facilities” means _.A教师 B 设施 C 活动 D 课程4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schoo

37、ls.B Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Which is the best title of this article? A The Coming Summer Vacation. B School R

38、ules in the UK.C After-class activities in boarding schools.D Boarding Schools in the UK.D16、Recently a kind of orange bicycle on streets is becoming popular. These orange bicycles are from a company called Beijing Mobike Technology Co. Ltd. You can order a Mobike through its app (应用程序）on your smart

39、 phone. You just need to scan the QR-code (扫描二维码）and then you can it. When the trip ends, you can park the bicycle in any public area along the street.he Reader, a popular TV show, hosted by Dong Qing hits the countrys small screens on Saturday. Dong Qing says that the first focus in the show is the

40、 guest. According to different topics, each guest tells his or her own story by reading from literary works. The second focus is the writer. By listening to guests reading, audience can also feel the power behind their words.People are saying that VR (虚拟现实技术）is going to change our lives in the futur

41、e. VR puts you in a new world when youre standing in your room. You are visiting the London Bridge in Britain, but the next second you will be in France. This is what might happen in the near future with the help of VR.It was a touching moment at the National Zoo in Washington. Thousands of people f

42、rom all over the country came to say goodbye to one of the areas popular residents (居民）Bao Bao. According to arrangements (约定）between China and the United States, giant pandas born there must move back to China at around four.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AThe Mobike.BThe QR-code.CThe

43、 smart phone.DThe app.2The attractive points of the TV show The Reader are _.Athe host and the listenersBthe host and the guestsCthe listeners and the writersDthe guests and the writers3When was Bao Bao probably born?AIn 2011.BIn 2013.CIn 2015.DIn 2017.4Which of the following is NOT true?AYou need a

44、 smart phone if you want to ride a Mobike.BThe Reader is played once a week on TV.CMore and more peoples lives have been changed by VR.DBao Bao was welcomed by the people in America very much.E17、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving.

45、My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）.Although I hated going there, I did not hate th

46、e principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（ 打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. R

47、atcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how prou

48、d I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged （ 吹嘘） to my classmates about my t

49、urnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I w

50、ill just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his seventh grade, the writer _.Ahated the principalBhad problems behavingCalways followed the rulesDoften helped his classmates2How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for the sixth time?ALonely.BExcited.CConfident.DDisappointe

51、d.3The sixth time the writer went to the principals office, he got _.Aa peppermintBa model busCa pencil boxDa coin4The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal _.Atalked with him in the officeBplayed games with himCexpected him to be a teacherDgave him some hope and loveF18、Le

52、arn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!Please contact: 1

53、38*260.E-mail:mia.cashmereLearn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a gr

54、eat chance!Please contact: 138*260.E-mail:mia.cashmereTianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit to find more.

55、Tianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit to find more.Part-time English teacher neededChaoyang English Coach

56、ing School,4 or 5 classes each week.Location: Close to Yonganli Subway StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPart-time English teacher neededChaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.Location: Close t

57、o Yonganli Subway StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPerzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is now sold at 30

58、,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).Perzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is n

59、ow sold at 30,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want to _, Mandarin Morning Center can help you.Alearn taiji Bbuy a second-hand pianoClearn Chinese Dbe an English teacher2If you join Mandarin Morning Center, you will have courses for _.Ano less than twelve hours a monthBjust three hours a monthCless than twelve hours a monthDabout two hours a week3If you want to be an English teacher, you