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1、2018年高考全国二卷英语答案2018高考新课标全国2卷英语试题及答案适用地区:甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南省(全国n卷:语、数、英;单独命题:政、史、地、物、化、生)绝密启用前 【考试时间: 6月8日15: 00-17:002018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有
2、10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.n9.15. B. 9.18. C.9S15.答案是CWhat does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.Where d
3、oes the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分
4、)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独臼后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第6段材料,回答笫6、7题When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite.Read a magazine.Do his homework.听笫7段材料,回笞第 8、9题。What does the man su
5、ggest doing at first?Going to a concert.Watching a movie.Playing a computer game.What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.听第8段材料,回答笫 10至12题Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.Why do cats bring dead birds home?To eat them in a saf
6、e place.To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.CMil | |【考证时间:6月X日I,00*17: 002018年普通高等学校招校招生全国统考试英语试题卷L Whal does John find difTicuh m leaning (icnnan?A. Prununciation.H. Sucubuhry.C
7、. Grammar.2 X h;H i,the pmhablc rcldUon,ship between ihc speakers A. CollWKl心aBP Brother and sisterC ludtbvr and、tudcnl工 Where dm、tbe mmczlion prohabl lake place?A. In a bankB. At a ticket ollicc.l On a tram4 %hit arc the peakc、lalkinu about?A, A rrstaunnt.B, A street.C. A dish.英诂试题第1取(A12 jw)71- 2a
8、bc8. coin 首发 2abc8. coin 首发 * 2Hbe& com 首发What docs the woman think of her interview?A, Il uas weigh,B It was interesting. C. It was successful胡:。(KIS小28,抻小麴15分.温分22.S分)听下面5段对话成独臼.一一对话该独白后仃几个小从一中所给的A. B. C :个选项中赳出山什选项.所力出财话或独门前.你将向Hf叫阅读善个小尊.。小18 S 帏忡一骑先后.着小密的端出5杪怦的11芥时间 斛戊对话会独门谈两名 圻通6收材H.网捽力6. 7也C O
9、n Uednesdavhvn f ill JtxJy gel。a part 1On Momh).R. On Tuesday* Whal m ill Max do nvxi1A, Ftv a kilc.B Read a magazineC Do hs home。人听第70”料.回答第8. 9!S.X. W hat doc、be nun suggeM dcung 乱A. (Ming tn a concertWatching a nun ic.C Phyrng a computer game.+ Whai do the speaker decide to do?A, Vimi Mike.B Go b
10、oating.C. Take a walk.新笫NBIM料,柯善第10至121s.10 hwh color do cits sve bctier than humansRed.B. Green,C, Blue.! L U h do cats bnng dead birds home?A To cat them in a afe plMcTo show otTtheir hunting、kiH、C To make their ouners happy.Uok doc、the nun sound al the ctid of (he voncrsjhon9A. GralefuLB Humorous
11、C, .What do the teachers akxjl! d?A, He* clever.B. Hes quiet.听苏10段M料 W祚第17 t 2O11 At hat age did I mily、un learning ballet *A. FiveB. Six.IX Why dtd I mily myve to Toronto?A. Io wrk tor a dance schoolB To perform at a dance theaterC To learn comcmponiry ddncc.tMy did I mily qutl dnvini:?A+ She 34 I(
12、m)old to danveH She failed to gel a scholanhipC She lost intcrcM in itHo- doo Emily tbcl alxwt slopping training?A. Shc plcdMxl.& She、regretfulC. I d friendC. By bus.C Playing with others.( brave.C. Nine.C She s upset.第二部分 阅谡理解(共两节,满分40分)第书(犬15小熟;机小壮2分.满分30分)同设卜列打文,从饵盘所给的A. R. C和D四个选项中.选ASummer Acth
13、ifkSludcntx should rvad the fi5l ith thor parent carers, and svlcd aciix itics they uuuld like io do. Forms will be availabk in “houl nnd online tor ibem to indicate their choice、and rvtum to school. Before choicer arc fmaliscd. parvntx carers uill be asked to sign to confirm iheir childs choices.英语
14、试3典(H 12页)一33 一2abe8. co首发2abe8. co首发2Hbe8. (on h AcActivity Iyfetribcrof Uafflake、ur、clf nut of your comtn zone tin J。uch dnciner neu perMin4l quhiie、 and kirn ncu OutdoorAills You wj| be able to take part in a number of Adxcnturc activities trom cm wing to 5 Md camping on (OVT)Dartmoor Leam iwh tl
15、imhin and workj tcim J wdqpoy Qc gneat ofUfoor cn*irpiwna|L|On Mondax wc travel to London ftcr staying oeriMLh! n London, uc tnrcl on 0a 2 to northernlr ( enwns 140XV V If ran? to tMl the World War 1 b;Hikl讪lh On 1 孙Battknckh J we cross into Belgium, Thursday sees m make the and P;trnxhort Hurn. Fnd
16、aj see、 us Mil tcntrjl Pans and tour the mjin、卬hn- 厂4Crafn Fotw (RF)Mrv WUmmi 425Four da、ot product design vented around kule Liking knclx objects using recycled and made materials Ikig、* cushions and decorahons . I cje kill、and kic 璃ith miHjcm and umivu4lVn. Gtxxk 30Visit Uamcr Bros Studio, shop st
17、op (a bu picnic. su ovemighi in an approved Youih Hintel mPotty nbout1ivs Drake LI50Streatle -*n-Thd:iu*x. guidudl knir of Oxlunl to、cc Potter the Him locutions, picmv lunvh outidv (hfbrd、 (POT)Christthurch, txkiting . D. One mek.英法认券美4 n( h I: ;)-34HMan of uk low Jul) because ii the munlh vs hen ti
18、jlurc berrio and sioiw fniHs arc in abundance. Thec colourful and i wee! jeucls from British Colmnbuis fields MC tiulc pau ertiouses ol nutntKHil pnXtvtionOf the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, bcvauc 14 ieir Mxdk tapbemes contain i little more protein (*K 11)J;), ir
19、on and zinc (rxH itui fruir hu、e much proiein BEuebeniC5 jre punicuLirb high tn anhoidjnt (抗入化为 K) The cllou and orange mimic fruits such /、loaches are high m the carotenoids wr tum into ilamm A nd which aic antiraidMl*. A* for cherries (tftt). they are io delicious who caret? Hemo er (hey arc nch i
20、n itamin CWhen combined with berries or slice* of other fruits, frwen bananas make an excellent base fiw thick, cooling fhiit flMtei and low tj( , 心 crcim. For Mi purpose, whxl npu bananas for frLvmg 4 thev arv much sweeter Remose the *km and place ihcm in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If、n
21、u like, i squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prudent them turning broun. Frozen hamnas will last several weeks, depending on iheir ripenc、 and ihc k mpenHuK ot ihc frcc/crH wu hne j jmtvr you cjh、imp feed in fn)/ arc nvh in 4niniljnlB. To keep their colour.D- To improve their nutrition
22、.H. A drinkD A machineH A hcallh maa/incD A trjx cl bnxhurc.25 Why k treh lemon jutve used in freezing bananas?A, To nuke them smell betler(二 Io %pecd up thetr ripening.What is a juiver in the Iasi paragraph?A. A dessert.C. A conuincrHom which k the kxt proKihls Uken?A A biologx icxibook A research
23、paper. 2abe8. com 首发 2abe8. com 首发Teens and younger children arv rvmlmg i lut less tor fun. according Lo a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline oer the past decade is uecp f(H iccn rcdcrx some datu in the rvpon shows that reading remain、a big pan of nuny children lives, 3nd i
24、ndicates how parents mighl help cncuurji:e inore rendingAccording to the reportM key tlndmgs. *the proportion (比例)*ho sty tly hardly ever read for fun has gone from X perrent ol I Vycar-old jrxi 9 percent of 17-car-nl the same. But the amount of tinw .peril in rejdm cjch session ha( declined, rrnm c
25、loser tn an hour nwru io clew。a half hour per session.U hen it comcN lo Wchnologx and reading, the rep0rl does little io counwl (.!;) parent、 ktuking fur data about the eflect ot e-rvadcr anJ tablets on reading It dne、point out lhd( many parents still limit electronic mding, mainly due lo coTKcms db
26、oui inovascit M、rvcn limeFlic moxt hopeful daU shared m the report、huM. clear iderke o! parents scrxing u、 examples and important 中11八:br their kids uhen it cm八 to readme Datu that kids and kens who do read frcquentl). ecmj冲red(o infrequent reader、,haxc more books m the home, more book、purchased lor
27、 them, purenn u ho read more ollcn.闺4 parents g h力 %ei aside lime for them toAj lhe end of school approaches, and school vacation re3dmg lists lm i 逼近 ahead, parvnl、might take this chance to qtcp in and make their nn、ummcr rvadmi: hy and pLtn a tbmily trip o the library or bookstore.A hat t、the Com
28、mon Sense Medm report probably aNiutP,A. (hildrcn s rvdmg hjbils.B. Qiulity ot childrens books.C. Childrens aftcrclast Kitvilies.D. Parvnl. W hy do many parents Itmit electronic reading?A E-txxks irc or peer qualitB.It enutd be a Mte of time( 11 may hann childrenS heulih.DE-readers arc expensn e英一试题
29、5 6.(n 12董)-36-2Hbe8. co 泞发2Hbe8. co 泞发1mmm, 2abr8.( 01 首发3L Hau should ptirvnls erKtMirugc their children lo read more?A Act as role modcK for them.Ml up reading groups tor thenrB A、卜 them to untc hook report、D Talk u uh their reading class tcachursce all been there in a lift, in line at the bank 0
30、f an an tiirplanc, sum*undcd b people uho are. like deeph Ibeused on their Mnanphoncs or. wore, struggling with the uncomlbrtable siIctkv. hat the problem,l( possible ihal ue all hac compromivrd onerwtion;il intelhgcncv. It* nuire likel that none of us sUrt 4 cumcrsaHcn because it awkward and challe
31、ngingt or ve think iC annoying und unMs、7ry. But the ne*i lime you find vourscll jrnon stranuers. c*n%wkr that small Ulk is wonh the imublc f pcns、绘 K s an iluable social practice that results in big bencfiuve ston and each big business deal begin、with srwill talk/ he explains. MThc key lo successfu
32、l small ulk is teaming how io conned 晒 ith others, not just communicate u ith them/In a 2014 study, Eh/abcih Dunn, ;i、mhuIc professor of pchok)F)al I BC. imited people in their m av mu ;t collee shop. One group mt、asked to seek out an interaction ( L JJ) with its ualter; (he other, in pvak onl when
33、neewry. I he results showed that Ihow uh。 chatted uiih their server reported significanil) higher ptnilive (eeling and . better coffee shop experience. Ts mH that talking to the waiter i、better than talking to your hu、ki”d 3” DunnBui tnicracnons ith peripheralmeinherx of our mxujI nc(Mrk nutterfor o
34、ur well-being ako/,Dunn believes that people who reach oul to strangers tixl u signitkanth greater,cn、c of belonging, a bond with others ( arducci believes dcveluping such a sense ut bckin岁ng Marts with small calk. tiruH ulk is (he ba*、of good manners/ be y.32 Khat phenomenon is described in the fir
35、st paragraph?Addiction to smartphones.Inappropnatc behaviours in public place、.C /VScncc ol coinmumtalion bctuccn strangers. Impatience 猫ilh lo* service.英法试虺弟7英一37一n creation Count、B Ways of Making Small TalkC. BencHh of Small Talkl Lnmtortablc Silence第:ff (共5小8L每小吆2分.满分10分)垠用如文内容,从知丈后的选好中选;II能交入的门处
36、的选项 送明中仃网友为 名氽选项.If)ou arc jlrcjds muking the time to cxcrvisc, h is good indeed! With such txi he, it can be hard lo In and find the time to uork out 36 Working oul in the morning pro ides additional benefits beond being ph、心IIlitYoitr producii、ity is improved, hxerctxing make、sou more auakc and re
37、ady to handle w ha tex er is ahead of)ou (br the day,3了Ytxir rrKUbvIism (跖内代谢) gets a head start. 3* If)ou work oui in the mornin心.then /( will be gening the caloric i 1f|-) burning benefits fbr the *ho*e day,ikm in your sleep.J9 Studies tound that people uho uokc up carls for cxcixjmj slept better
38、Ihan those who exercised in the evening I xcrvist? encrgi/cs you. so it is more diHkuli io relax and have a peaceful sleep 不 hen ou arc erj c veiled.40 It ou uork out bnghl and early in the mommg,)ou uill be more likely toMick tn healthy f Who would uant to ruin their workout by eating junk tC You p
39、refer healthy food to Iasi food.I), I here no rviMHi yim should exercise in the morning.F You tan keep your heat! vlcir for 4-1() hours a tier cerctcf. ftcr ynu cKcrcic. you continue to bum calorics throughout the djsG. Iyou arc panning io do exercise regularh. or ourc doing it mm t then liuen up!第三
40、郃分 诺言知识运用,共曲节,满分“分)第节UL20小堰工杼小虺I,分.满分30分)阕波卜也伟,乙 一丈埼捍也所绘的A, B. C 和 D网个以中*让出可以填入空 门处的收传达独.Two Meeks earlier, my wn. Ben, had got in lexich. Hed moved to England ui(h his mum when he 小心 th ret and it hud been 13 cary stnve Id 41 sevn him. So ininmnc mv 42 when be rmatled me saying he u anted to cron B
41、ax where uc uerc,印po+Z to 44 T The bay wa 45 in sunshine, and there u is a group of kayakers around 150rH off the shore Getting a link 46 , I realized onu k”k (发钊艇)靠as in 47 . Somclhings net48 厂 I took oft mj T-shirt and 8 into the uaicc I saw* (here were two insiruciors on txurj and a nun King 仇r。、
42、thv middk. He /小 ,。一 iokntl), I inLing arms wilh one of the inslructors4 I helptd SI the young man out ot the wuter Ik x* as urKonscious and a、I looked at hi$ face, something St to me. Those brown eyes were vety 53 “N hjt hi njnk:T I jsked ihc m、iECtrr , IHn: he replied, and imnwdialcl I 54 . Thal s
43、lnmger mi% nnThe intructor called for an umbuhncc. ou/ he 71d ou烈 mv lifc!MI 4山 qinl Zhcc uhjt a ) a * J、Im iu7 so glud 1 uas there (如 . U help TIB Mn.*英调试就第9页(JI 12 页_Rq一2abe& co首发2abe& co首发2nb8 com 泞发. alz,A. delight41 A Mjdfcd44 A tlk5. I halhvd46 A faxlcr47. A, trouble4X A mlA stared. A arguing.
44、 A. leadA happenedA, slurp54 A agreed55 A FnunHchrA rclumA. jokedS created“ A coincidence60. A. on boardB oftenB. relief B 、hockcdH slay B. elejn B cloM?r B advance B. nght B. %jnkB lightingH per*iLide B. occurred B. pleasant B. hcMtaled B. Frankl、 B. relax IL tunied B. fKinored B. ch;inge H. in tin
45、ieC, even C anger C thnlled (i meet ( deep C* Jwaier (.question (.Mir (. dived (shmjiing ( cjm ( applied (atlrachve (dnuhicd C. Sadly C、pwk C. listened D. kd c I) pointed D. guided D. pain D+ on purpow第:ff (K 10小他:除小康IS分淘分”分)阅过卜湎如文.力皆门处培入I个造。的睢刈政括,;内单日的正形式Diels have changed in China and w l tu、its u
46、p crop Since 2011, the cuuntfy 61 (grou hkhc corn than nee. ( oni production hn、jumped nearly 125 pcrvcnl oxer 62 paM 25 years, while nee ha increased only 7 pervent.A Ustc for nKJl i 6 1 Actual) behind the change An impurunl part of Hs corn i uwd U)teed thicken pig. and Hille. nothcr reason tor com
47、 ri* I he goxemment envourages firnicrx to grou vorn instead of rive 2 (improe) vater quahts (em uses less water 65 nee and enmte less fertilizer (%) runolT. This switch ha* decreased66 (pollute) in the cimnirj X major kike、and men sir、and nude dnnkmg vKater safer tor people.According tn the Wld Ban
48、k. China accounts for atxxn M) pcrvrnf of total fi7 (globe) lenih/cr con%umpiKn The ( hincM: MimMrj of zXgncuhuri; lind、(hat bctuecn 2005 uhen英语试第10页(12 fl)一40一the gosemment 6K (stan) a soil-teMing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendJlitMiv io tanners and 201L fertilizer uw dropped by 7.7
49、 million tons. That presented the emission (ft) of 5L8 million tons of carbon dioxide. C hinas approach lo prolcvtmg it* cn ironnicnt m hile 70 (feed) il Si/cn,,otlcrs useful lessons for agriculture and food pluxmakers vMirlduidc/ savs thv bank s Jucrgen (Kgele第四部分写作(扶两节,满分35分第玲,支业伟(X 10小-M小*I分.涓分I。分)假定英谓海卜噱求H之间交。修宝件乂济保修改你同舟”的以卜kI.文中 4I。1i加况.申川心上仃的七 丁处同试仅涉及 个瞅诃的幡原 愚除或修 改.增加:-状词处/ tM7ny(/jf - jt下向n出谈却的词H徐工把多余的词用斜线(“抻.修改:-你的词卜利一纹.并一诬加:卜面3出修改K;的词 独处常次及K佳”均仅取 Ht2,允许103,Z-(从第11处起)不计分.When I wa link. I ndax s night 3our family giimc nighi ft
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