人教版初二英语下学期第二单元测试题

1、五.阅读理解（20分）AWe pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play, do homework, and learnafter school . Experienced Teachers/Lunch & Snacks/Toys & Books Ages 6 to 12 Our Programs ： Languages *Math *Computer *Music Open 11: 00 a. m to 7： 00 p. m, Mon. to Fri . 26 Market Road, Star Cit

2、y （ between First Street and Second Street , next to the Flower Market ） TEL: 8765-4321What cant children learn in Little Rabbit?A. Art. B . Music. C . Computer. D . Languages.Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit exceptA. 6:00 . on FridayB. 7:00 . on WednesdayC. 11:00 . on Tuesday

3、D. 12:00 . on MondayLittle Rabbit will be open for in a week.A. 4 hours B . 8 hours C . 20 hours D . 40 hoursWho can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?Mike, a school boy of 13.Mary, an eight-year-old girl.Cathy, an experienced teacher.Linda, a housewife without work.Wheres Little Rabbit?A. Its on

4、Second Street.B. Its on First Street.C. Its on Market Road.D. Its in the Flower Market.BMr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window. It was very cheap, so he bought it. When he got home, he put it on. It was all right and he was pleased with it.In the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. It soon be

5、gan to rain and Mr Brown had to runinto the house. He ran quickly, but he still got wet. Then his sweater started to shrink（收缩）! Itgot smaller and s maller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldn t.In the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed,“You see,you

6、 bought a cheap thing, butMr Brown saw a nice in a shop window. And he bought it.A. jacket B. coat C. sweater D. shirtWhen he, he put it on.A. got to the office B. got home C. went to work D. went to the shopIt soon began to while he was working in the garden.A. rain B. snowC. cloudD. shineMr Brown

7、got wet and he tried to the sweater.A. take away B. take offC. put upD. put onFrom the story, we know Mr Brown bought.A. a good sweater B. an expensive sweaterC. a comfortable sweater D. a cheap but not good sweater六.完成对话(10分)A:Who is your best friend,Richard?B:Peter.s popular ,(6)(10). is he a good

8、 friend?B:Because he likes to do the (2) things as I(3). Hetoo, and he s good(4) sports.A:How about you?Well, I like sports, but Peter s more (5) than me . We reoutgoing, though.A:What else do you like Peter?B:He s funnier (8) I (9),and he s wilder. I m a little10.七.句型转换(10分)is thinner than Bill.Bil

9、l is Mike.Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr Wang is more popular.Mr Wang is Miss LI.The girl is very serious. The boy is serious, too.The girl is the boy.My father is a doctor., my mother is a doctor, too.My are doctors.I think a good friend should make me laugh.(改为否定句 )I a good friend make me lau

10、gh.八.用所给的词的适当形式填空(10)The boss makes the workers(work) ten hours every day.His brother is good at(tell) a joke.Although they are twins, there are some(different) between them.I like to have friends who(be) like me.Tom is(funny) than any other boy in his class.This math problem is as(difficult) as tha

11、t one.Only a small number of students(come) from the city.She often does the same things as her best friend(do).Most students enjoy(play) yo-yo now.Which girl is(thin), Julia or Tina?参考答案.1-5 better, worse, less, bigger, older,6-10 hotter, more, fatter, easier, more delicious.1-5 better, me, fishing

12、, more athletic, diffferent6-10 shorter, longer, more outgoing, both, quiet.ACCCC, CCDBB, BCDCB四.ACDBC, BBACD五.ABDBC, CBABD.1-5 Why, same, do, at, athletic6-10 both, about, than, am, quieter.than popular than 3. as serious as ,both t think, should. 2. telling 3. differences 4. are 5. funnier6. diffi

13、cult 7. come 8. does 9. playing 10. thinner典型例题例1请写出下列每组词中不属于同一类的词。height, weight, short, sizethin, funny, serious, shybigger, better, nicer, sweaterMary, Tanya, Pedro, Margueritekicker, sister, father, cousin【答案】1. size 2. thin 3. sweater 4. Pedro 5. kicker【分析】本题考查对单词词性的理解与掌握程度。根据提示，写出下列单词，均为形容词。no

14、t excited; untroubled; quiet csolemn; not joking or cheerful; grave swithout unwanted activity or excitement; calm; untroubled qhaving weight; difficult to lift, carry or move hhaving or showing good reasoning power, interested in things of the mind icausing fun or amusement fhaving or showing eager

15、ness to mix socially with others; friendly o(of people) strong in body; with plenty of muscle ahaving or showing lack of thought or control wfavored by many people; well received p【答案】 1. calm 2. serious 3. quiet 4. heavy 5. intelligent 6. funny 7. outgoing 8. athletic 9. wild 10. popular【分析】本题考查学生对

16、本课基本形容词的掌握程度，由于从英语解释进行判断，所以有一定难度。例3请根据答语选择正确的问句。The train journey was very(cheap). It only cost eight pounds.Paul is(intellectual) than Pete.Do you like studying math? Yes, but I prefer studying Chinese.It s(easy).I think he should study English. English is(useful) than Latin.Lois Murphy is more hon

17、est and(athletic) than Stanley Pratt.Lois Murphy is a much(nice) person.My sister is(thin) than me.Jerry is a little(serious) about schoolwork.He said the park was(beautiful) than that one.My dog is(heavy) than yours.【答案】 1. cheap 2. more intellectual 3. easier 4. more useful athleticseriousbeautifu

18、l【分析】本题考察形容词原级、比较级的用法，比较基础，难度适中。例4比较级典型错误精析形容词、副词比较级是中学生朋友们英语语法学习中的一个难点。由于它的句型复杂，变化多样，考 试中，同学们常常出错。现将同学们容易犯的错误归纳分析如下，记得下次可不要再犯哦！一、比较对象不明比较级句型中的前后比较对象要保持一致。若前一个比较对象是不可数名词，那么后一个比较对象则 可用that替代，若是可数名词，则可用 one, ones或those替代，这些替代词不可以没有。例如：这个书架上的书比那个书架上的书有趣。The books on this shelf are more interesting than

19、 the ones(those)on that shelf. 再如：李明在他班里比任何学生都聪明。误：Li Ming is cleverer than any student in his class正：Li Ming is cleverer than any other student in his class.析：误句中，前一个比较对象是“李明”，后一个比较对象是“任何学生”。any student也包括李明在内，当然自身不能与自身相比较。所以应在any之后加上other ,这样就排除了李明本人。注意若不是在同一范围内相比较，后一个比较对象为“any+单数名词”。如： Shanghai i

20、s larger than any city in Africa .上海比非洲任何城市都大。二、误用修饰语例如：他们的英语书比我们的多得多。误： They have much more English books than we正： They have many more English books than we.析：比较级前常可有 much, no, any, rather , far , a little , a lot , even, still 等词来修饰，但 是，当比较结构为“more+复数名词”时，要用 many来修饰，而不能用 much若是more后跟不可数名词则用 much来

21、修饰。如：The little boy has much more bread than his sister.三、词序不得当对比较级中一些复杂句子的语序混淆不清，只考虑了中文意思，却忽略了英语习惯表达方式。例如：他比我高一头。误： He is taller a head than I正： He is a head taller than I .这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。误：This room is as twice large as that one正： This room is twice as large as that one汤姆似乎不如吉姆那样是个好孩子。误：Tom doesnt

22、seem to be as a good boy as Jim正：Tom doesnt seem to be as good a boy as Jim析：当as. as.这种结构表示同等程度的对比与名词限定词a或an连用时，形容词总是放在 a或an的前面。她工作越努力，取得的进步越大。 TOC o 1-5 h z 误： The harder she worked, the more she made progress.正： The harder she worked, the more progress she made.析：在此句型中，当比较级的形容词修饰宾语时，宾语要紧接在比较级形容词之后

23、。四、随意省略the。例如：莉莉是双胞胎中较高的那个。误：Lily is taller of the twins.正：Lily is the taller of the twins.析：比较级前通常不加定冠词the，但当句中含有明确说出两个比较对象的of短语时，比较级前须用定冠词。习题精选一、判断对错When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop. He worked very hard. Everyone thought he was an honest（诚实的）man.Oneday, a womancameinto the shop and b

24、ought some small things. They cost（花费）her two dollars and sixty cents（美分）.But Mike was not sure about the money. An hour later, he found the money should be t wo dollars.I made her pay（ 付款）more money. I must payher back the sixty cents. he thought.It was not easy to get to the woman s house. It was

25、about five kilometers to walk to the woman shouse. When he arrived（至U达）,it was very dark（ 黑暗的）.He said sorry to the woman and paid back thesixty cents to her, then walked back home with a smile.阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。When Mike was young, he worked in a small shop.（）Mike never made a mistake（ 犯错误

26、）.（）Mike came to the woman s house t o pay back her the sixty cents by bike.（）Mike paid back to the woman sixty cents.（）Mike was a very honest young man.（）二、阅读理解Mr. Hunt was cutting a branch（树枝）off a tree in his garden. While he was sawing（锯），a manpassed in the street. Seeing Mr. Hunt sitting on the

27、 branch, he stopped and said,“Excuse me, butif you keep sawing（ 继续锯树 ）the branch like that, you will fall down（倒下）with it. He said thisbecause Mr. Hunt was sitting on the branch and cutting it at a place between himself and the trunk（树 干）of the tree.Mr. Hunt said nothing. He thought, “This is a fool

28、ish man and a foolish idea. So he wenton（继续）with his work.After a few minutes, the branch fell down and Mr. Hunt fell with it and the branch hit his left leg. His leg hurt（疼痛）very much.“The mancan know the future（ 未来）. Mr. Hunt thought himself. So he went out with his horse and looked for the man but he never found him again.阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Why did the man stop when he passed by? Because he.could know the futurehe was afraid of the man falling down with the treehe wanted to talk to himhe wanted to ask for somethingWhere was Mr. Hunt sitting? He was sitti