2023版高三英语主题语境复习方案新教材：课时分层作业28　社会进步与人类文明

1、 课时分层作业(二十八).语法填空(2021南京市、盐城市模拟)In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture, and its our 1._(responsible)to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not fami

2、liar withthe Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2，600 years, the Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named 2._ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally 3._(fall) around April 3 in the solar

3、 calendar, one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances 4._(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in 5._ the fire stored

4、from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and 6._(burn) the wood to obtain new fire would be three, five, or seven days according to different 7._(history) records.During the gap days, fires 8._(prohibit

5、) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or “hanshi” in Chinese. Thiss 9._ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one anoth

6、er. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did not remain a necessity on this day, and gradually, the Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi 10._(become) a major festival on this subject.【语篇解读】在现代社会，许多中国传统节日越来越不受欢迎，文章介绍了许多人不太熟悉的寒食节的演变。1responsibility考查词性转换。根据空前的our可知，空处需要用名词，所以填respons

7、ibility。2after考查介词。此处考查固定表达name.after.，意为“以命名”，所以空处填after。3falls考查谓语动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作句子的谓语。结合语境可知，本句讲到了寒食节是在每年的4月3日左右，要用一般现在时，主语Hanshi与fall之间是主动关系，且Hanshi是单数，所以空处填falls。4stored考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词为might start，store在句中作非谓语，与逻辑主语the flammable substances之间为动宾关系，所以空处填stored。5which考查定语从句。分析句子结构

8、可知，此处为“in关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词为表示物的名词grand ceremonies，所以空处填which。6burning考查非谓语动词。and前后为并列关系，and前面的putting为动名词形式，因此and后面的动词也应该用动名词形式，所以空处填burning。7historical考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的名词records，需要用形容词，所以空处应填historical。注意：historic adj.有历史意义的，在此处意义不符合语境，故只能用historical adj.历史的。8were prohibited考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分

9、析句子结构可知，空处作句子的谓语。结合语境可知，空处讲的是古代的情况，应该用一般过去时；“火被禁止”表被动；主语fires是复数，所以空处填were prohibited。9how考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，结合句意“这就是寒食节逐步形成的过程”可知，空处填how。10to become考查非谓语动词。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作结果状语，所以空处填to become。.应用文写作(2021福州市质量检测)假定你是李华，上周你校举办了主题为“最受尊敬的劳动者”的艺术作品展。请你为校英文电台写一篇报道，词数80左右，内容包括：1参加人员；2展览内容(摄影，绘

10、画，手工作品等)；3展览反响。参考词汇：最受尊敬的劳动者The Most Honored Workers_【参考范文】Our school held an art show entitled “The Most Honored Workers” last week, to which our students and teachers gave an active response.The works submitted came in different forms including photos, paintings and handcrafts. All of them told vi

11、vid stories of the beauty of diligence and persistence in different walks of life. Those present at the show all gave high praise to the works on display, saying that they learnt a lot from these ordinary but honorable workers.读后续写阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文(2021山东省实验中学模拟)Godzilla Kong, a

12、 science teacher from Yulee, Florida, entered panic mode when he reached the cash register at Walmart and realized his wallet was missing. Fortunately he had some small cash in the wallet to complete his purchase. But his wallet contained other necessities such as his drivers license, military ID an

13、d several bank cards. He was in extremely low spirits when he thought of the low likelihood of recovering it.While at home preparing for tomorrows lessons, he heard some knocks on the front door. Pulling open the door, he saw a man in rags standing before him, his right hand grasping a wallet. And M

14、r.Kong saw that although he was trembling because of the cold weather, there was a charming smile on his face. “You must be Mr.Kong，” the unidentified man said with sparkling eyes，adding that he found his wallet at Walmart. Hearing this, Godzilla couldnt control his excitement, amazed by the strange

15、rs willingness to personally deliver his wallet to his home. “Wow this is unbelievable! You are so.sweet！” Godzilla responded with emotions. Then the man asked Godzilla to check out the wallet and make sure everything was inside.With a brief inspection and a beating heart, Godzilla found all the stu

16、ff was stationed inside safe and sound. “Hey, brother! Thanks a. million for returning.my wallet! You are my.guardian，” Godzilla said with a choking voice, tears rolling down his face. “Its no big deal. I just did what others would have done in my position，” the ragged man replied, ready to leave. B

17、ut Godzilia was determined to invite this virtuous man inside to have a cup of coffee to show his gratitude, which the ragged man didnt decline.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。 Inside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman. _ Godziila shared the story to social media and it became popular. _【参考范文】I

18、nside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman. Although he lived from hand to mouth by picking up and selling plastic bottles in the neighborhood, he never lost hope for the future. What was amazing was that he saved every penny to extend a helping hand to those who were struggling with life. Godzilla watched with awe the man sitting opposite him, short in stature but high in character. Pulling out some money from the wallet, he offered it to this virtuous man, but as you could imagine, Ultraman declined it. After Ultraman left, many ideas rac