湖北省黄石市大冶市2022年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ do you celebrate your fathers birthday?We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift f

2、or him.AWhyBWhatCWhereDHow2、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad3、_ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a4、- Dad, it is said that the Change-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me _?- Sorry. Lets search

3、 for the information on the Internet.Awhether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonBwhen did the amazing thing happenCif the spacecraft has done experiments or notDhow long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon5、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im n

4、ot sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill6、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf7、 Do you know the film Big Hero 6? Sure. I like it very much and I _ it

5、 three times since it was on.AseeBsawChave seenDam seeing8、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to Hainan.Asold outBleft outCset outDbrought out9、In China, spring comes in March. The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes10、-Do you know the m

6、an _ is reading the book over there?- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom Dwho. 完形填空11、 Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 1 because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her 2 she had so

7、mething to eat. She gave him her 3 A child cried and told her that his 4 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold 5 forest, she met another child who 6 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and 7 could see her

8、, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear. 8 , stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she 9 a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the 10 of her life and sh

9、e still helped the people in need with her money.1AaloneBkindCpoor2AwhereBifCwhen3AclothesBhomeCbread4AneckBbackCHead5AnoisyBdarkCbright6Aasked forBtook offCgave away7AsomeoneBnobodyCanybody8ASuddenlyBCertainlyCRecently9AchoseBborrowedCbought10AendBbeginningCrest. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies,

10、such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer

11、of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high schoo

12、l David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says Da

13、vid. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to u

14、s, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal space, which means not only the imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is be

15、ing violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger desire(渴望)to protect their personal space in r

16、ecent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people m

17、ay need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first .because they are the f

18、arthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好)for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的)cultur

19、es, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.1Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?AA person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.BA person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.CA person who hears strange noises

20、when reading at home.DA Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.2What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?APeople need smaller personal .pace in recent times than before.BPeople have a wrong desire for personal space in recent times.CThere are not enough seats on the pla

21、ne to meet peoples needs.DFood service is better provided than seats on the plane.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.BIf you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space wont be violated.CPeople usuall

22、y choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.DDifferent cultures share the same preferences for personal space.B14、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work

23、 and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的）looking,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of cof

24、fee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源）of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the

25、 cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each others cups.”“Now think about this：life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the

26、 coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.1What did the group of old classmates get together for?AVisiting their teacher. BSeeing each other.CComplaining about their stress in work and life.2What cups did the teacher give to his students?AAll china cups. BPlastic and glass cu

27、ps.CCups which are different in price, material and appearance.3According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress?ABecause they paid too much attention on things that were not important.BBecause they caught the main point of the meaning of life.CBecause they concentrated on (专心)life and enj

28、oyed it.4What is the best title of this passage?ALife Is the Coffee. BCoffee and Coffee Cups. CStress in Your Life.5What can we learn from the teachers words?AWe should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.BWe should concentrate on the appearance of cups.CWe should concentrate on life

29、 itself but not other unimportant thingsC15、Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic(化妆品)company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful， she says that she finds it harder every year to balance her business with her family life. She some

30、times feels that her two childrenknow more about their baby-sitter than they do about her.Molly employs(雇佣)around eighty people in her factory and warehouse， and ten others in her two new fashion stores， but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her bus

31、iness more than her family， she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still_decision-making， and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her， but Sally is going to look after day- to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more

32、time with kids.The new arrangement is going to start on Monday， and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says， “Im very nervous， actually， but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days， even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”Molly， on the ot

33、her hand， seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. “I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager.” she says， “Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive be

34、en in years. I mean， I honestly cant remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this， and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest， I wish I had made this decision years ago.”1The passage is mainly about _.AMolly and her childrenBMolly finding a new managerCthe baby-sitt

35、er and the kidsDMolly making a chance about her business.2The underlined phase “be involved in” in the passage probably means _.Abe interested inBtake part inCbe nervous aboutDlearn about3Sally seems to be a good manager because _.Ashe has set up a new BlazesBshe keeps in close touch with the worker

36、sCshe has been able to solve a few problemsDshe has been working for the company since 19924According to this passage， Molly _.Awill not run her business any moreBseems satisfied with the new arrangementCwas not pleased with the baby-sitterDwas successful both in her business and her family.5The bes

37、t thing for Molly now is that_.Ashe has more than eighty people working for herBher kids know more about the baby-sitterCshe can have more time to be with her kids.Dshe has got a new general manager in her company.D16、The Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I h

38、ad problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）.Although I hated going th

39、ere, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（ 打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When

40、 I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I wa

41、nt you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged （ 吹嘘） to my

42、 classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by gi

43、ving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1In his seventh grade, the writer _.Ahated the principalBhad problems behavingCalways followed the rulesDoften helped his classmates2How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for the sixth time?ALonely.BExcited.C

44、Confident.DDisappointed.3The sixth time the writer went to the principals office, he got _.Aa peppermintBa model busCa pencil boxDa coin4The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal _.Atalked with him in the officeBplayed games with himCexpected him to be a teacherDgave him so

45、me hope and loveE17、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood befo

46、re me. By her side was a small suitcase.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says

47、I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as

48、a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.In the early morning, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“

49、You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the ci

50、tyBsee some places for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time2The taxi driver did not get the money because he _.Awanted to give her a handBshut off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment alreadyDwas in a hurry to take other passengers3What can we learn fro

51、m the story?ANo pains, no gains.BPeople should respect(尊重) each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to enjoy our life.F18、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.According to a report from K

52、GUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but theyre four, and they were quite afraid

53、 to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleepuntil her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mothers iPhone, Be

54、ntley continued to use Face Time to call Lauras friend Connie.“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said Hi Bentley and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then.1Laura was badly hurt when she was _.