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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
2、。. 单项选择1、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough2、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last3、- Look, my fa
3、ther bought me a new iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake4、Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try5、The doctor did what he could
4、 the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.AsaveBsavingCto saveDsaves6、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out7、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of the natural disaster.AdonateBdonating
5、Cto donateDto donating8、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for9、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.Asatisfie
6、dBscaredCseriousDsuitable10、Many college students go to West China to help local people, _ they may find a good job in big cities.AbecauseBifCalthoughDafter. 完形填空11、It was 1 Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop 2 some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived
7、 two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl 3 on the road crying. He asked her what was 4 and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose 5 my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come into 6 with me, and Ill buy you
8、 a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they 7 he offered to drive the girl 8 She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought 9 o a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was 10 He returned to the flower shop, pick
9、ed up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.1AMothers BTeachers CChildrens DApril2Aordered Border Cto order Dordering3Ato sit Bsitting Csat Dsits4Ahappen Bwrong Ctrue Dmatter5Awith B
10、to Cfor Din6Athe shop Bthe school Cthe street Dthe grave7Aleave Bare leaving Cwere leaving Dleaves8Ato home Bhome Cto a cemetery Dto shop9Ahe Bhis Chim Dher10Amoved Bhappy Csad Dangry. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r
11、1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pus
12、hed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with hi
13、m. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for
14、 a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. 阅读理解A13、Summer CampMonday,
15、 July 31Teddy bear picnic1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for children under 5.$1.50 per child.Bring your teddy bear and blanket.Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own bear.Fresh fruit, toast and squash (果汁) provided.Spots are limited, so booking in advance is important. Please fi
16、nd related information at the following website: www. Teddybearfamily. com.Monday, August 7Minnie and Mickey house1:00-2:30 pmSuitable for children under 6.$3.50 per child.Minnie and Mickey-themed session with special guests.Lots of storytime, crafts and activities, including creating your own Minni
17、e and Mickey.Bring your own Disney-themed cuddly toy.Fresh fruit, toast, chocolate cookies and squash provided.Spots are limited, so book in advance. For more information, please call 01685-3753311How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child?A$1.00.B$1.50.C$2.50.D$3.50.2How can you get m
18、ore information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp?ABy going to the campsite.BBy calling up 01685-375331.CFrom www. teddybearfamily. com.DBy writing email to the person in charge.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the information?AThe teddy bear picnic is suitable for childr
19、en under 5.BThe Minnie and Mickey-themed session will have a special guest.CChildren can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house.DChildren must buy Disney-themed toys at the Minnie and Mickey house.B14、Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Ari
20、zona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert a
21、round Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoeni
22、x, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night w
23、ithout a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent t
24、o safe places.1What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain season last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bcovering with snowCcovering with clouds Dcoveri
25、ng with ice4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stormC15、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and
26、 enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in c
27、old weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydratio
28、n levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions. John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were
29、 asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat
30、through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures resul
31、ts in 6 percent higher heart rates. When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when e
32、xercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.1Why do most people dislike running outdoors i
33、n winter?AIts too cold. BIts hard to run.CIts too easy to sweat. DIts bad for the heart rate.2What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body.Awater Bheat Cstress Dblood3Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?AIt was easier to be reduce stre
34、ss.BIt was easier to produce heat.CIt was easier to recreate different weather conditions.DIt was easier to record their biological measurements.4What should people wear while running in cold winter?AA hat. BGloves.CMore clothing. DMore than one layer of clothing.5Whats the purpose of the passage?AT
35、o tell people not to run in summer.BTo describe how runners run in winter.CTo encourage people to run outdoors in winter.DTo compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.D16、 Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming February. Denial, a high scho
36、ol student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend. He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 y
37、uan to pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson. He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!However, not every student has a perfect plan like
38、Denial. His younger sister doesnt get up until noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldnt play withher classmates. Thats why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isnt it?Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advic
39、e?Dear students,How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan before the holiday begins. Two hours study is not a long time, right? Dont spend too much time playing computer games or wat
40、ching TV. Its bad for your eyes and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great. Have you made up your mind, students?1Why does Denial go to the capital city?AHe goes to visit his granny.BHe wants to learn from a professor.CHe goes to play the piano for 6 hours
41、.DHis mother asks him to go there.2How much does Denial have to pay each month?A200 yuan.B800 yuan.C1000 yuan.D4000 yuan.3Denials sister isnt sleeping at _.A9 a.m.B3 a.m.C11 a.m.D1 p.m.E17、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has bee
42、n watching the I Am the Singer singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what PK meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is sh
43、ort for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father,
44、Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using_which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this
45、summer from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I loved to FB with him together; he always took me to the KPM,” went one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza
46、Hut and McDonalds.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1By writing the article, t
47、he writer tries to _.Aexplain some Internet jargonsBsuggest common Internet jargonsClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attention to Internet jargons2What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?AInternet languageBInternet actionCInternet behaviorDInternet fashion3What does the writer think
48、about the word “PK”?AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game players may know it.D“I Am the Singer” shouldnt have used it.4The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher is used to show that Internet jargons _.Aare used not only onlineBcan be understo
49、od very wellCare welcomed by all the peopleDcause trouble to our mother tongue5What would be the best title for the passage?AA Puzzled Father.BDo You Speak Internet English?CKeep away from Internet English.DKong Long or Qing Wa?F18、I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class
50、one autumn day in September 193. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union, Julie remained to ask me questions about the next weeks exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.Julie never made it to the exam. The day a
51、fter our conversation, she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.Nurses silently came and went from Julies room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the
52、room and said to Julies parents and two brothers, “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask, “Would you think about donating some of Julies organs (器官)?”At the same time in a neighboring city, a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes follow
53、ed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away, a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However, he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney tran
54、splant (肾脏移植).The two parents looked at each other, the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”Within twenty-four hours, Mary was told
55、 that she would receive one of Julies eyes, and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julies other organs would give life to other waiting patients.“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child,” says Julies
56、mother. She continues, “But Julies life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave the gift of life and sight to others iscomfortingto us. ”1Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?AHard-working. BHelpful. CClever. DSelfish2According to the passage, we know that Julie
57、_.Awas a classmate of the writersBwas the only child of her familyCdidnt take the exam because of the accidentDdied immediately at the scene of the accident3The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “_”.A安慰的 B有害的 C有益的 D明智的4What can we learn from the passage?AJulies parents didnt allow her to donate her organs.BMary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.CJulie prepare
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